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1. 发明授权

US10160513B2 Modular cycle transmission structured including torque modifying components and other accessories 有权
公开(公告)号：US10160513B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-25
申请号：US15352575
申请日：2016-11-15
申请人： Thomas Andrew Payne
发明人： Thomas Andrew Payne
IPC分类号： B62M1/36 , B62K3/00 , B62K21/02 , B62M11/04 , F16D27/01 , F16D27/14 , F16D43/00 , F16H3/46
摘要： A novel cycle device including a transmission assembly (or assemblies) that significantly reduces torque interference with steering operations is provided. Such an assembly is provided in one or more of a modular, fixed or movable configuration according reduced complexity of implementation, improved efficiency of operation, and useful assembly modularity for manufacture and repair. Such a device may further include an improved means for selecting between direct and overdrive functions of a fixed transmission assembly. Additionally, a removable front transmission assembly comprising a steering fork with handlebars is also encompassed herein.

2. 发明授权

US10132369B2 Automatically actuated disconnect couplings 有权
公开(公告)号：US10132369B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-20
申请号：US15418387
申请日：2017-01-27
申请人： Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
发明人： Craig R. Legros , David S. Behling
IPC分类号： F16D48/10 , F16D48/06 , F16D43/00 , F16D9/00
摘要： An automatic disconnect coupling includes a retainer and a biasing member. The biasing member is coupled to the retainer and is arranged to communicate excitation from a generator input member to the retainer. The retainer and the biasing member have a fundamental frequency tuned to the rotational speed of the generator input member to automatically disconnect the input member from a drive member when rotating unbalance of the input member exceeds a predetermined level.

3. 发明授权

US09504188B1 Air-moving assembly with auxiliary turbine drive 有权
标题翻译：具有辅助涡轮驱动的气动组件
公开(公告)号：US09504188B1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US14953634
申请日：2015-11-30
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Levi A. Campbell , Milnes P. David , Dustin W. Demetriou , Michael J. Domitrovits , Michael J. Ellsworth, Jr. , John V. Palmer , Sal M. Rosato
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , H02P29/02 , F16D43/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20745 , F16D27/04 , F16D27/09 , F16D41/07 , H05K7/20136 , H05K7/2079
摘要： Apparatuses and methods are provided for facilitating air-cooling of, for instance, one or more electronics racks within a data center. The apparatus includes an air-moving assembly and an auxiliary turbine drive. The air-moving assembly includes a shaft, one or more mechanical fans coupled to the shaft to rotate, at least in part, with the shaft, and a motor coupled to the shaft to rotatably drive the shaft. The auxiliary turbine drive is coupled to the shaft of the air-moving assembly to provide backup rotational energy to the shaft to facilitate continued rotation of the shaft during interruption in power to the motor. In one implementation, the auxiliary turbine drive is configured to facilitate, for a specified time period, continued rotation of the shaft at a specified percentage, or greater, rotational speed of the shaft compared with a shaft speed when rotatably driven by the motor.
摘要翻译：提供了用于促进例如数据中心内的一个或多个电子机架的空气冷却的装置和方法。该装置包括空气移动组件和辅助涡轮驱动装置。空气移动组件包括轴，一个或多个机械风扇，其耦合到所述轴以至少部分地与所述轴一起旋转;以及电动机，其联接到所述轴以可旋转地驱动所述轴。辅助涡轮机驱动器联接到空气移动组件的轴，以向轴提供备用旋转能量，以便于在电动机断电期间轴的继续旋转。在一个实施方案中，辅助涡轮机驱动器构造成在规定的时间段内促进轴以与由马达旋转驱动的轴速度相比在轴的特定百分比或更大的转速下继续旋转轴。

4. 发明申请

US20150274187A1 Baby Stroller & Wheelchair Safety Features Facilitate Pushing 审中-公开
标题翻译：婴儿推车和轮椅安全功能便于推动
公开(公告)号：US20150274187A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14734131
申请日：2015-06-09
申请人： CIAS, Inc.
发明人： Leonard Storch
IPC分类号： B62B7/04 , F16D11/00 , F16D43/00 , B62B9/12 , A61G5/10
CPC分类号： B62B7/042 , A61G5/02 , A61G5/10 , A61G5/1008 , A61G5/1024 , A61G5/1027 , A61G5/1051 , A61G5/1054 , A61G2200/20 , B62B9/00 , B62B9/12 , B62M1/14 , F16D11/00 , F16D43/00 , F16H48/22
摘要： Because sidewalks are sloped for rain, one arm may tire before the other when pushing a stroller or wheelchair because it constantly requires more force from one hand to offset gravity in order to go straight. A slip clutch to couple/uncouple the rear wheels acts like AUTOPILOT STEERING, and that makes pushing more efficient, easier/less strain, on any surface. The slip clutch automatically couples/uncouples the wheels depending on the force difference applied by the hands pushing. When the force difference is moderate, the combined force will 100% efficiently propel straight! Without a slip clutch, even a moderate difference in force will cause some zigzagging which is less efficient and takes more energy than going straight. To turn, the force difference is intentionally greater to automatically uncouple the two wheels to allow turning. Turning requires more energy—that's the tradeoff. However, conveyances are pushed straight most of the time.
摘要翻译：因为人行道因为下坡而倾斜，所以当推婴儿车或轮椅时，一只手臂可能会轮到另一只手臂，因为它一直需要更多的力量来抵消重力，以便直线行驶。用于连接/分离后轮的滑动离合器的作用类似于AUTOPILOT STEERING，这使得在任何表面上推动更有效，更容易/更小的应变。滑动离合器根据手推动施加的力差自动地联接/拆开车轮。当力差中等时，合力将100％有效推进！没有滑动离合器，即使是适度的力的差异也会导致一些锯齿形，效率较低，比直线运动需要更多的能量。为了转动，力差有意地更大，以便自动地分离两个车轮以允许转动。转动需要更多的精力 - 这就是权衡。不过，交通工具大部分时间都是直接推送的。

5. 发明授权

US08515638B2 Transmission 有权
公开(公告)号：US08515638B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12951103
申请日：2010-11-22
申请人： Tetsushi Saitoh
发明人： Tetsushi Saitoh
IPC分类号： F16D43/00 , F16D48/06
CPC分类号： F16H59/044 , F16D48/06 , F16D2500/1086 , F16D2500/1117 , F16D2500/31413 , F16D2500/3146 , F16D2500/31466 , F16D2500/50203 , F16D2500/7044 , F16H61/688 , F16H2059/0221 , F16H2342/044 , Y10T477/638 , Y10T477/641 , Y10T477/70
摘要： A dual clutch automated manual transmission includes a first clutch and a second clutch, and a clutch torque capacity command value for a plurality of clutch actuators arranged to drive the first clutch and second clutch based on operation of a by-wire type of clutch lever, wherein the clutch torque capacity of the plurality of clutches is controlled. An operator can adjust a driving force by manually operating the clutch in the transmission in which a clutch operation is controlled automatically, such as an automatic transmission system, automated manual transmission system, or dual clutch automated manual transmission system, thereby improving drivability.

6. 发明申请

US20110114434A1 ACTIVE MATERIALS ACTUATED ONE-WAY CLUTCH 有权
标题翻译：活性材料致动单向离合器
公开(公告)号：US20110114434A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US12619769
申请日：2009-11-17
申请人： Nilesh D. Mankame , Alan L. Browne
发明人： Nilesh D. Mankame , Alan L. Browne
IPC分类号： F16D43/00
CPC分类号： F16D43/25 , F01C1/073 , F04C15/0061 , F16D41/12
摘要： A one-way clutch for assisting the rotation of a rotary fluid motor includes a ratchet and a hub rotatable about a longitudinal axis relative to the ratchet. The ratchet includes a plurality of teeth, and the hub includes a pawl for engaging the teeth to rotate the ratchet in a single direction of rotation. A control device including an active material interconnects the pawl and the hub. The active material of the control device contracts in response to a control signal to move the pawl. An actuator including an active material is spirally wound around an outer periphery of the hub. The active material of the actuator contracts to spin the hub and thereby drive the ratchet.
摘要翻译：用于辅助旋转流体马达的旋转的单向离合器包括棘轮和可围绕纵向轴线相对于棘轮旋转的毂。棘轮包括多个齿，并且毂包括用于接合齿以在单个旋转方向上旋转棘轮的棘爪。包括活性材料的控制装置将棘爪和轮毂相互连接。控制装置的活性材料响应于控制信号而收缩以移动棘爪。包括活性材料的致动器围绕轮毂的外周螺旋地卷绕。执行机构的活性材料收缩以旋转毂，从而驱动棘轮。

7. 发明申请

US20100181157A1 FREEWHEEL COUPLING 有权
标题翻译： FREEWHEEL耦合
公开(公告)号：US20100181157A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12666743
申请日：2008-06-18
申请人： Tomas Smetana
发明人： Tomas Smetana
IPC分类号： F16D41/18 , F16D43/00
CPC分类号： F16D41/125 , F16D41/185
摘要： A form-fitting freewheel coupling comprises a first clamping track (8) which has latching structures (10), a second clamping track (9) which has latching structures (11), a gap space (4) which is formed between the clamping tracks (8, 9), and a clamping ring (5) which is arranged in the gap space (4), which clamping ring (5) has a number of clamping tongues (15) which face toward the first clamping track (8) and a number of clamping tongues (16) which face toward the second clamping track (9). A drag ring (6) is arranged in the gap space (4), which drag ring (6) is pivotable to a limited extent relative to the clamping ring (5) and is spring-loaded against one of the clamping tracks (8, 9) and interacts with the clamping ring (5) in such a way that, in the event of a rotation of the first clamping track (8) relative to the second clamping track (9) in the freewheel direction, the clamping ring (5) is lifted up fully from one of the clamping tracks (8), while the clamping tongues (16) which face away from said clamping track (8) protrude into the latching structures (11) of the opposite clamping track (9).
摘要翻译：一种形状适配的自由轮联轴器包括具有闩锁结构（10）的第一夹紧轨道（8），具有闩锁结构（11）的第二夹紧轨道（9），形成在夹紧轨迹（8,9）和夹紧环（5），所述夹紧环布置在所述间隙空间（4）中，所述夹紧环（5）具有面向所述第一夹紧轨道（8）的多个夹紧舌片（15），以及多个朝向第二夹紧轨道（9）的夹紧舌片（16）。拖曳环（6）设置在间隙空间（4）中，该阻力环（6）相对于夹紧环（5）可转动到有限的程度，并且被弹簧加载到夹紧轨道 9）并且与夹紧环（5）相互作用，使得在第一夹紧轨道（8）相对于第二夹紧轨道（9）沿自由转动方向旋转的情况下，夹紧环（5））从一个夹紧轨道（8）完全提升，而远离所述夹紧轨道（8）的夹紧舌片（16）突出到相对夹紧轨道（9）的闩锁结构（11）中。

8. 发明申请

US20100000835A1 FAULT TOLERANT CLUTCH ACTUATOR 有权
标题翻译：容错离合器执行器
公开(公告)号：US20100000835A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12165802
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Tom Connolly , Mark E. Hope
发明人： Tom Connolly , Mark E. Hope
IPC分类号： F16D43/00
CPC分类号： F16D28/00 , F16D27/004 , F16D2500/1025 , F16D2500/3067 , F16D2500/5108 , Y10T477/638 , Y10T477/6403 , Y10T477/641 , Y10T477/70 , Y10T477/75 , Y10T477/753
摘要： A method of engaging a clutch within a drive train may include detecting a fault in a clutch engagement data link, selecting an alternative clutch control logic, detecting a value indicative of a rotational speed of a first portion of the clutch and moving a second portion of the clutch based upon the detected value.
摘要翻译：接合传动系中的离合器的方法可以包括检测离合器接合数据连杆中的故障，选择替代离合器控制逻辑，检测指示离合器的第一部分的转速的值，并移动第二部分基于检测值的离合器。

9. 发明授权

US06997295B2 Clutch having elements capable of independent operation 有权
标题翻译：离合器具有能够独立操作的元件
公开(公告)号：US06997295B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10188928
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： Jack E. Pederson , Duane A. Bacon , Alfred J. Chiesa
发明人： Jack E. Pederson , Duane A. Bacon , Alfred J. Chiesa
IPC分类号： F16D43/00
CPC分类号： F16D41/067 , F16D41/069
摘要： A freewheeling clutch includes torque transmitting elements disposed between an inner race and an outer race. The elements include active surfaces that may be defined by an angularly variable radius of curvature that varies with respect to roll angle at an increasing rate, such as an equiangular spiral, to form a constant strut angle as the elements move between a freewheeling and an engaged position.
摘要翻译：续流离合器包括设置在内座圈和外座圈之间的扭矩传递元件。这些元件包括可以通过角度可变的曲率半径以增加的速度（例如等角螺旋）相对于滚动角度而变化的有源表面，以在元件在自由转动和接合之间移动时形成恒定的支柱角位置。

10. 发明申请

US20050241906A1 Fast reacting thermal clutch 失效
标题翻译：快速反应热离合器
公开(公告)号：US20050241906A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11089074
申请日：2005-03-24
申请人： Robert Leon
发明人： Robert Leon
IPC分类号： F16D43/00 , F16D43/25
CPC分类号： F16D43/25
摘要： A thermal clutch assembly is comprised of a radially inner rotatable member, a radially outer rotatable member a pair of axially spaced apart ring structures, and a thin tension web. The ring structures are both affixed to and rotate with one of the rotatable members and each has at least one substantially axial surface which may contact substantially axial surfaces of the other rotatable member. The tension web has high tensile strength, a high surface area to volume ratio, a thermally efficient flow arrangement to the surrounding medium, and high thermal conductivity. The tension web is secured to each of the two ring structures and substantially spans the space between the substantially axial surfaces of the ring structures, the web having a significantly higher thermal coefficient of expansion than the material between the substantially axial surfaces of the other rotatable member. In this manner, the web is in tension at temperatures of the surrounding medium below a predetermined temperature thereby causing the substantially axial surfaces of the ring structures to engage the substantially axial surfaces of the other rotatable member for coupling the two rotatable members for rotating together, and is not in tension at temperatures of the surrounding medium at or above the predetermined temperature thereby causing the substantially axial surfaces of the ring structures to disengage from the substantially axial surfaces of the other rotating structure for de-coupling the two rotatable members so they do not rotate together.
摘要翻译：热离合器组件包括径向内部可旋转构件，径向外部可旋转构件，一对轴向间隔开的环形结构和薄张力腹板。环形结构都被固定到可旋转构件中的一个上并且与其中的一个旋转，并且每个都具有可以与另一个可旋转构件的大致轴向表面接触的至少一个基本上轴向的表面。张力幅材具有高拉伸强度，高表面积与体积比，对周围介质的热效率流动布置和高导热性。拉伸幅材被固定到两个环形结构中的每一个上并且基本上跨过环形结构的基本轴向表面之间的空间，幅材具有比另一个可旋转构件的基本轴向表面之间的材料显着更高的热膨胀系数。以这种方式，幅材在周围介质的温度处于预定温度以下的张力下，从而使得环形结构的基本上轴向的表面与另一个可旋转构件的基本上轴向的表面接合，用于将两个可旋转构件联接在一起，并且在等于或高于预定温度的周围介质的温度下不处于张力，从而导致环形结构的基本上轴向的表面与另一个旋转结构的基本轴向表面脱离，以使两个可旋转构件脱耦合不能一起旋转

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