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51. 发明申请

WO2009043023A4 ELECTRONIC SWITCHING, MEMORY, AND SENSOR DEVICES FROM CARBON SHEETS ON DIELECTRIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009043023A4
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：PCT/US2008078152
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , TOUR JAMES M , LI YUBAO , SINITSKIY ALEXANDER
发明人： TOUR JAMES M , LI YUBAO , SINITSKIY ALEXANDER
IPC分类号： H01L45/00 , G01N27/12 , H01L29/786
CPC分类号： H01L45/04 , H01L45/1206 , H01L45/1226 , H01L45/149 , H01L45/1608
摘要： Electronic devices comprising a dielectric material, at least one carbon sheet, and two electrode terminals are described herein. The devices exhibit non-linear current-versus-voltage response over a voltage sweep range in various embodiments. Uses of the electronic devices as two- terminal memory devices, logic units, and sensors are disclosed. Processes for making the electronic devices are disclosed. Methods for using the electronic devices in analytical methods are disclosed.

52. 发明申请

WO2009058443A9 POLYOL FUNCTIONALIZED WATER SOLIBLE CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：多功能水溶性碳纳米管结构
公开(公告)号：WO2009058443A9
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：PCT/US2008070914
申请日：2008-07-23
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , KHABASHESKU VALERY N , KUZNETSOV OLEKSANDR , LOBO RUI
发明人： KHABASHESKU VALERY N , KUZNETSOV OLEKSANDR , LOBO RUI
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/152 , C01B32/174 , C01B32/18 , C01B32/28 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/04 , C01B2202/06
摘要： A method of making a water soluble carbon nanostructure includes treating a fluorinated carbon nanostructure material with a polyol in the presence of a base. A water soluble carbon nanostructure comprises a fluorinated carbon nanostructure covalently bound to a polyol. Exemplary uses of water soluble carbon nanostructures include use in polymer composites, biosensors and drug delivery vehicles.
摘要翻译：制备水溶性碳纳米结构的方法包括在碱的存在下用多元醇处理氟化碳纳米结构材料。水溶性碳纳米结构包括与多元醇共价结合的氟化碳纳米结构。水溶性碳纳米结构的示例性用途包括用于聚合物复合材料，生物传感器和药物递送载体。

53. 发明申请

WO2008118960A3 RADIATION PROTECTION USING CARBON NANOTUBE DERIVATIVES 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用碳纳米管衍生物进行辐射防护
公开(公告)号：WO2008118960A3
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：PCT/US2008058268
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , TOUR JAMES M , LU MENG , LUCENTE-SCHULTZ REBECCA , LEONARD ASHLEY , DOYLE CONDELL DEWAYNE , KOSYNKIN DMITRY V , PRICE BRANDI KATHERINE , CONYERS JODIE L , MOORE VALERIE C , CASSCELLS S WARD , MYERS JEFFREY NICHOLAS , MASON KATHY ANN , MILAS LUKA
发明人： TOUR JAMES M , LU MENG , LUCENTE-SCHULTZ REBECCA , LEONARD ASHLEY , DOYLE CONDELL DEWAYNE , KOSYNKIN DMITRY V , PRICE BRANDI KATHERINE , CONYERS JODIE L , MOORE VALERIE C , CASSCELLS S WARD , MYERS JEFFREY NICHOLAS , MASON KATHY ANN , MILAS LUKA
IPC分类号： A61K9/00
CPC分类号： A61K9/0092 , A61K8/19 , A61K47/60 , A61K47/6925 , A61K2800/413 , A61Q17/04 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/04 , C01B2202/06
摘要： A method of reducing side effects of damage in a human subject exposed to radiation includes administering to the human subject carbon nanotubes in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier after or prior to exposure to radiation. A composition for reducing radical damage includes a carbon nanotube which is functionalized (1) for substantial water solubility and (2) with a radical trapping agent appended to the carbon nanotube forming a radical scavenger- carbon nanotube conjugate.
摘要翻译：在暴露于辐射的人类受试者中减少损伤的副作用的方法包括在暴露于辐射之后或暴露于辐射之前向人受试者在药学上可接受的载体中施用碳纳米管。用于还原自由基损伤的组合物包括官能化的碳纳米管（1），其具有显着的水溶性，和（2）与形成自由基清除碳纳米管缀合物的碳纳米管附着的自由基捕获剂。

54. 发明申请

WO2006119243A3 TOOL TO DETECT STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF IMPLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：检测植入物的结构完整性的工具
公开(公告)号：WO2006119243A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：PCT/US2006016728
申请日：2006-05-01
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , LIEBSCHNER MICHAEL
发明人： LIEBSCHNER MICHAEL
IPC分类号： G01M7/02 , G01N24/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/4312 , A61B5/0051 , A61B5/4851 , A61B9/00 , A61B2562/0219
摘要： Disclosed within are embodiments of the present invention directed toward methods and apparatus for detecting the structural integrity of a fluid-filled implant (200), and, more specifically, a silicone gel-filled breast implant (200) while it is implanted in the patient. A mechanical action or S vibration is applied to the implant in vivo in a safe and noninvasive manner, and a response is measured and analyzed. The measured response may be compared to a predetermined baseline, and the comparison used to indicate the structural integrity of the implant. The severity and location of any rupture may also be indicated. The measured dynamic response, which is a direct mechanical measurement, may be used to more accurately determine the structural integrity of the implant than 10 conventional imaging techniques.
摘要翻译：在本发明的实施例中公开了针对用于检测流体填充的植入物（200）的结构完整性的方法和装置，更具体地说，是将硅胶填充的乳房植入物（200）植入患者体内。在体内以安全和无创的方式对植入物施加机械作用或S振动，并测量和分析响应。测量的响应可以与预定基线进行比较，并且比较用于指示植入物的结构完整性。也可以指出任何破裂的严重程度和位置。测量的动态响应（其是直接机械测量）可以用于比10种常规成像技术更准确地确定植入物的结构完整性。

55. 发明申请

WO2008140533A3 PROCESSES FOR MAKING COMPOSITES AND BLENDS OF LOOSE SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBE ROPES (SWNT-RS) AND OTHER CARBON NANOTUBE ROPES WITH ACID SOLUBLE POLYMERS AND OTHER MATERIALS, AND PRODUCTS MADE THEREFROM 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备复合材料和松散单层碳纳米管（SWNT-RS）和其他碳纳米管的混合物与酸溶性聚合物和其他材料的制备方法及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008140533A3
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：PCT/US2007077026
申请日：2007-08-28
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , HWANG WEN-FANG , CHEN ZHEYI , TOUR JAMES M
发明人： HWANG WEN-FANG , CHEN ZHEYI , TOUR JAMES M
IPC分类号： C08J3/21 , C08J3/215 , C08K9/04
CPC分类号： C08J5/005 , B82Y30/00 , C08J3/215 , C08K9/04
摘要： Processes to make these composite materials or blends, and their shaped articles such as fibers, films and 3-D parts include mixing an acid intercalated SWNT-Rs with an acid soluble polymer and subjecting the resultant mixture to shear stresses. Composites and blends include loose single-walled carbon nanotube ropes (SWNT-Rs) and other acid-intercalatable carbon nanotube ropes with polymers such as aliphatic polyamides (nylon), aromatic polyamides (such as poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide, PPTA), or heterocyclic aromatic polymers (such as poly-p-phenylenebisbenzoxazole, PBO), or other materials which are soluble in common acidic media. Products such as fibers, films, and 3-dimensional articles are made from these materials.
摘要翻译：制备这些复合材料或共混物及其成型制品如纤维，膜和3-D部分的方法包括将酸插层的SWNT-Rs与酸溶性聚合物混合并使所得混合物经受剪切应力。复合材料和共混物包括松散的单壁碳纳米管绳索（SWNT-Rs）和其它具有聚合物如酸性可嵌入碳纳米管绳索的聚合物，例如脂族聚酰胺（尼龙），芳族聚酰胺（例如聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺，PPTA）或杂环芳族聚合物（如聚对亚苯基双苯并恶唑，PBO）或其它可溶于普通酸性介质的材料。诸如纤维，薄膜和三维制品的产品由这些材料制成。

56. 发明申请

WO2005090233A3 REDUCTIVE FUNCTIONALIZATION OF CARBON NANOTUBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纳米管的还原功能化
公开(公告)号：WO2005090233A3
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：PCT/US2005008303
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , BILLUPS W EDWARD , SADANA ANIL K , LIANG FENG , HAUGE ROBERT H
发明人： BILLUPS W EDWARD , SADANA ANIL K , LIANG FENG , HAUGE ROBERT H
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/05 , C01B32/152 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/36 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/13
摘要： The present invention is directed to novel processes for the functionalization (derivatization) of carbon nanotubes and, as an extension, to fullerenes and other carbon surfaces. Generally, such processes involve reductive pathways. In some embodiments, carbon nanotubes are reacted with alkali metal and organic halides in anhydrous liquid ammonia. In other embodiments, polymers are grown from carbon nanotube sidewalls by reacting carbon nanotubes with alkali metal and monomer species in anhydrous liquid ammonia.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于碳纳米管的功能化（衍生化）和作为对富勒烯和其它碳表面的延伸的新方法。通常，这些方法涉及还原途径。在一些实施方案中，碳纳米管与碱金属和有机卤化物在无水液态氨中反应。在其它实施方案中，通过使碳纳米管与碱金属和单体物质在无水液态氨中反应，从碳纳米管侧壁生长聚合物。

57. 发明申请

WO2007089322A3 PREPARATION OF THIN FILM TRANSISTORS (TFTs) OR RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) TAGS OR OTHER PRINTABLE ELECTRONICS USING INK-JET PRINTER AND CARBON NANOTUBE INKS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用喷墨打印机和碳纳米管墨水制备薄膜晶体管（TFT）或无线电频率识别（RFID）标签或其他可打印电子
公开(公告)号：WO2007089322A3
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：PCT/US2006045388
申请日：2006-11-24
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , CHO GYOU-JIN , JUNG MIN HUN , HUDSON JARED L , TOUR JAMES M
发明人： CHO GYOU-JIN , JUNG MIN HUN , HUDSON JARED L , TOUR JAMES M
IPC分类号： H01L51/10
CPC分类号： H01L51/0005 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0022 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/0049 , H01L51/0545 , Y10S977/847 , Y10S977/938
摘要： The invented ink-jet printing method for the construction of thin film transistors using all SWNTs on flexible plastic films is a new process. This method is more practical than all of exiting printing methods in the construction TFT and RFID tags because SWNTs have superior properties of both electrical and mechanical over organic conducting oligomers and polymers which often used for TFT. Furthermore, this method can be applied on thin films such as paper and plastic films while silicon based techniques can not used on such flexible films. These are superior to the traditional conducting polymers used in printable devices since they need no dopant and they are more stable. They could be used in conjunction with conducting polymers, or as stand-alone inks.
摘要翻译：本发明的用于在柔性塑料薄膜上构造使用所有SWNT的薄膜晶体管的喷墨打印方法是一个新的过程。该方法比建筑TFT和RFID标签中的所有现有印刷方法更实用，因为SWNT具有优于常用于TFT的有机导电低聚物和聚合物的电和机械性能。此外，该方法可以应用于诸如纸和塑料膜的薄膜上，而基于硅的技术不能用于这种柔性膜。它们优于用于可印刷装置的传统导电聚合物，因为它们不需要掺杂剂并且它们更稳定。它们可以与导电聚合物一起使用，或者作为独立的油墨使用。

58. 发明申请

WO2007103802A3 NANORICE PARTICLES: HYBRID PLASMONIC NANOSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米颗粒：混合等离子体纳米结构
公开(公告)号：WO2007103802A3
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：PCT/US2007063201
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , LE FEI , WANG HUI , BRANDL DANIEL , NORDLANDER PETER , HALAS NAOMI J
发明人： WANG HUI , BRANDL DANIEL , NORDLANDER PETER , HALAS NAOMI J
IPC分类号： G01N21/55
CPC分类号： B82B1/00 , B82B3/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： A new hybrid nanoparticle, i.e., a nanorice particle, which combines the intense local fields of nanorods with the highly tunable plasmon resonances of nanoshells, is described herein. This geometry possesses far greater structural tunability than previous nanoparticle geometries, along with much larger local field enhancements and far greater sensitivity as a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) nanosensor than presently known dielectric-conductive material nanostructures. In an embodiment, a nanoparticle comprises a prolate spheroid-shaped core having a first aspect ratio. The nanoparticle also comprises at least one conductive shell surrounding said prolate spheroid-shaped core. The nanoparticle has a surface plasmon resonance sensitivity of at least 600 nm RIU -1 . Methods of making the disclosed nanorice particles are also described herein.
摘要翻译：本文描述了将纳米棒的强局部场与纳米壳的高度可调谐等离子体共振组合的新的混合纳米颗粒，即纳米颗粒。该几何具有比以前的纳米颗粒几何形状更大的结构可调性，以及比目前已知的介电导电材料纳米结构更大的局部场增强和比表面等离子体共振（SPR）纳米传感器更大的灵敏度。在一个实施方案中，纳米颗粒包含具有第一纵横比的扁球状球形芯。纳米颗粒还包括围绕所述扁球状球形芯的至少一个导电壳。纳米颗粒的表面等离子体共振灵敏度至少为600nm RIU -1。本文还描述了制备所公开的纳米微粒的方法。

59. 发明申请

WO2006078777A3 METHOD TO FABRICATE INHOMOGENEOUS PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造非均质颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2006078777A3
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：PCT/US2006001835
申请日：2006-01-19
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , MURTHY VINIT S , WONG MICHAEL S
发明人： MURTHY VINIT S , WONG MICHAEL S
IPC分类号： B32B5/16 , B32B9/00 , B32B15/02
CPC分类号： B01J13/10 , B01J13/02 , B01J13/22 , B82Y30/00 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A method for making inhomogeneous microparticles comprises a) providing an amount of each of at least two polyelectrolytes having a charge, b) providing an amount of a counterion having a valence of at least 2, c) combining the polyelectrolytes and the counterion in a solution such that the polyelectrolyte self-assembles to form inhomogeneous aggregates, and d) adding nanoparticles to the solution such that nanoparticles arrange themselves around the inhomogeneous aggregates to form inhomogeneous particles. The polyelectrolyte may have a positive or negative charge. The charge ratio R of total charge of the counterions to the total charge of the polyelectrolyte may be greater than 1.0.
摘要翻译：制备不均匀微粒的方法包括：a）提供一定量的至少两种具有电荷的聚电解质，b）提供一定量的具有至少2价的抗衡离子，c）将溶液中的聚电解质和抗衡离子结合在溶液中使得聚电解质自组装以形成不均匀的聚集体，以及d）向溶液中加入纳米颗粒，使得纳米颗粒将其自身排列在不均匀的聚集体周围以形成不均匀的颗粒。聚电解质可能具有正电荷或负电荷。抗衡离子的总电荷与聚电解质的总电荷的电荷比R可以大于1.0。

60. 发明申请

WO2007055707A3 MULTI-STEP PURIFICATION OF SINGLE-WALL CARBON NANOTUBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：单壁碳纳米管的多步净化
公开(公告)号：WO2007055707A3
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：PCT/US2005043283
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： UNIV RICE WILLIAM M , HAUGE ROBERT H , XU YA-QIONG , PENG HAIQING , SMALLEY RICHARD E
发明人： HAUGE ROBERT H , XU YA-QIONG , PENG HAIQING , SMALLEY RICHARD E
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/17 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/36 , Y10S977/845
摘要： The present invention relates to processes for the purification of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). Known methods of single-wall carbon nanotube production result in a single-wall carbon nanotube product that contains single-wall carbon nanotubes in addition to impurities including residual metal catalyst particles and amounts of small amorphous carbon sheets that surround the catalyst particles and appear on the side of the single-wall carbon nanotubes. The present purification processes remove the extraneous carbon as well as metal-containing residual catalyst particles.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及纯化单壁碳纳米管（SWNT）的方法。已知的单壁碳纳米管生产方法产生了单壁碳纳米管产品，其除了包含残留金属催化剂颗粒的杂质以及包围催化剂颗粒并出现在催化剂颗粒上的小量无定形碳片之外还包含单壁碳纳米管单壁碳纳米管的一侧。本发明的纯化方法除去了外来的碳以及含金属的残余催化剂颗粒。

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