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    • 4. 发明申请
    • ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOSITIONS FROM PRUNUS
    • 来自PRUNUS的抗微生物组合物
    • WO2017136519A1
    • 2017-08-10
    • PCT/US2017/016167
    • 2017-02-02
    • BRANCH RESEARCH LLC
    • ROBERT, Donald
    • A61K36/736A01N65/34A61K36/73A61P17/00
    • A01N65/34A01N31/02A01N31/04A01N35/02A01N37/10A01N37/36A01N59/24A61K36/736Y02A50/481A01N25/34
    • The foliage and stems of plant species from the family Rosacea, genus Prunus, yield natural pesticides when macerated. Hydrodistillation of macerated plant biomass yields a concentrated solution of organic volatile compounds that act synergistically as a natural pesticide, and as provided herein, also act synergistically as antimicrobial compounds. Volatile compounds liberated from Prunus biomass include 2-propanol, hexanal, trans-2-hexenal, 1 - hexanol, cis-3-hexenol, mandelonitrile, benzoic acid, benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, hydrocyanic acid and others. These compounds may be removed from the distillate and reformulated to form a standard concentrated solution, with benzaldehyde, mandelonitrile and hydrogen cyanide being the major components. Provided herein are methods of using these pesticides as a broad- spectrum bactericide. Components of the extract may act alone or synergistically to control both gram positive and gram negative genera of bacteria.
    • 来自家庭酒渣鼻属(Prunus)的植物的叶子和茎茎在浸渍时产生天然杀虫剂。 浸软的浸渍植物生物质产生浓缩的有机挥发性化合物溶液,该有机挥发性化合物协同作为天然杀虫剂起作用,并且如本文所提供的,也协同作为抗微生物化合物起作用。 从李属生物质释放的挥发性化合物包括2-丙醇,己醛,反式-2-己烯醛,1-己醇,顺式-3-己烯醇,扁桃醇,苯甲酸,苯甲醛,苯甲醇,氢氰酸等。 可将这些化合物从馏出物中除去并重新形成标准浓缩溶液,以苯甲醛,扁桃腈和氰化氢为主要组分。 本文提供了使用这些农药作为广谱杀菌剂的方法。 提取物的组分可以单独或协同作用来控制细菌的革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性属。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • NON-VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUND PESTICIDE FORMULATIONS
    • 非挥发性有机化合物农药制剂
    • WO2016138179A1
    • 2016-09-01
    • PCT/US2016/019420
    • 2016-02-24
    • BAYER CROPSCIENCE LP
    • BAKER, Robert, B.VANDOCK, Kurt, P.GORE, GaryREID, Byron
    • A01N25/00A01N25/02A01N25/04A01N25/06
    • A01N53/00A01N25/02A01N25/06A01N43/40A01N31/04
    • Water-based formulations (EW) are provided containing no VOC's or alternatively are low in VOC's for wide area space spray to control mosquitoes, flies, and other public health pests. Application via ULV, these formulations have been observed to provide significantly superior control of pests when compared to competitive adulticides. The present formulations provide exceptional preservation of both droplet density in the spray cloud and droplet size as measured by volume mean diameter (VmD). The present formulations provide superior bio-efficacy as measured by both mortality and knockdown of target organisms. The present formulations provide superior biological control, droplet density, and droplet size when applied at concentrations 20-80x less than competitive formulations.
    • 提供的水性制剂(EW)不含VOC,或者挥发性有机物(VOC)用于广泛的空间喷雾以控制蚊子,苍蝇和其他公共卫生害虫。 通过ULV的应用,与竞争性杀虫剂相比,已经观察到这些制剂对害虫提供显着优异的控制。 本发明的配方提供了通过体积平均直径(VmD)测量的喷雾云中的液滴密度和液滴尺寸的特殊保存。 本发明的制剂通过靶生物的死亡率和击倒测量来提供优异的生物功效。 当以比竞争性制剂低20-80倍的浓度施用时,本发明的配方提供优异的生物学控制,液滴密度和液滴尺寸。