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首页 / 专利库 / 生物化学农药 / 专利数据
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 惰性气体-表面活性剂辅助液-液萃取装置 CN200920088027.5 2009-01-06 CN201333331Y 2009-10-28 赵同谦; 武俐; 邰超; 胡斌; 王晴; 曾繁富; 何晓琪
本实用新型公开了一种惰性气体-表面活性剂辅助液-液萃取装置,包括支架、高瓶颈容量瓶和氮吹装置,所述氮吹装置上侧部设置有进气口,氮吹装置下部的出气口通过聚四氟乙烯管与高瓶颈容量瓶相连;所述的聚四氟乙烯管上设置有阀门开关,以控制氮气的流量;所述氮吹装置上侧部设置的进气口与氮气瓶相连接,用来提供萃取过程需要的氮气。本实用新型可自动化操作,批量处理样品,节省萃取时间,节约人力物力,大大减少萃取溶剂的使用量,节约分析成本,操作简单方便,分析时间短,重现性好,能够广泛应用于环境污染物分析、水质和食品检测、生物化学、有机农药等领域。
62 一种酸化罐搅拌混合的装置 CN201821362777.2 2018-08-23 CN208711600U 2019-04-09 宋志远; 谷田; 吴江长; 林峰
本实用新型公开了一种酸化罐搅拌混合的装置,包括罐体、电机、与该电机相连接的搅拌轴、以及固定安装于该搅拌轴上的搅拌叶片,其特征在于:所述罐体内周围设置了若干个通往罐底的第一空心空气管道和第二空心空气管道,所述第一空心空气管道和第二空心空气管道的周围均匀分布着开口,所述第一空心空气管道和第二空心空气管道上端均连接一个流量控制器。本实用新型具有装置结构简单,易于操作;解决了因生物化学农药发酵液带有一定粘度,罐下层及罐壁周围的发酵液无法得到充分混合,及罐底和罐壁粘有较多发酵液不便清洗的问题;搅拌混合时间短,减少了电机电能消耗等优点。
63 连续流动-固相微萃取装置 CN200720092541.7 2007-11-06 CN201096675Y 2008-08-06 邰超; 赵同谦; 武俐; 肖春艳; 徐华山
本实用新型公开了一种连续流动—固相微萃取装置,所述固相微萃取手柄的下端设置有一个三通管,所述三通管的上管口与固相微萃取手柄的下端口连接,所述三通管的下管口通过连通管与恒流泵的出口连通,所述三通管的侧管口与出样管道连接,所述恒流泵的进口与进样管道连接;所述三通管的各管口分别通过螺纹与所述固相微萃取手柄、所述连通管、和所述出样管道连接;所述三通管各管口的螺纹连接处设置有密封垫。本实用新型的连续流动-固相微萃取装置,操作简单方便,分析时间短,样品需要量小,无需萃取溶剂,重现性好,可以批量连续分析以及在线监测,能够广泛应用于环境污染物分析、水质和食品检测、生物化学、有机农药等领域。
64 Magnetic substance composite particle and method for producing the same JP2004251635 2004-08-31 JP2006070063A 2006-03-16 TAMORI KOJI; OZAKI ICHIRO; UENO MASARU
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a magnetic substance composite particle that is especially useful as a biochemical carrier and satisfies both excellent dispersibility and magnetic separation properties in a high dimension and is widely useful in a coating, paper, electronic material, electrophotography, cosmetic, medicine, agrochemical, food, catalyst, etc., other than a biochemical carrier and to provide a method for producing the same. <P>SOLUTION: The magnetic substance composite particle comprises f[%] of a magnetic substance fine particle having ≤0.05μm average particle diameter in the inside of the particle and has d[μm] average particle diameter and satisfies formula 1: 20≤f≤80, formula 2: 0.2≤d≤5.0 and formula 3: 60-30d≤f≤90-12d. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
65 정향으로부터 분리, 정제한 유제놀을 함유하는 뿌리혹선충방제약제 조성물 KR1020050108985 2005-11-15 KR1020070065938A 2007-06-27 권일; 백승영; 서인현; 성창근
A composition comprising eugenol is provided to significantly decrease the individuals of Meloidogyne incognita, M. arenaria, and M. hapla existing in domestic soil, thereby being applied as a biochemical pesticide for preventing and treating Meloidogyne species. The controlling composition for preventing and treating Meloidogyne sp. comprises eugenol isolated from Eugenia caryophyllata Thumb and having a structural formula of 4-(H2C=CHCH2)C6H3-2-(OCH3)OH, wherein the concentration of the eugenol is 0.05-100 vol.%. The eugenol is extracted from Eugenia caryophyllata Thumb by crushing dried flower buds of Eugenia caryophyllata Thumb, adding 10 times weight of 90% hydrogenated alcohol regarding the Eugenia caryophyllata Thumb powder thereto and extracting it at a temperature of 25 deg.C for 12 hours.
66 5-pyridylmethylhydantoin and n-carbamoyl-3-(pyridyl) alanine JP2001276765 2001-09-12 JP2003081971A 2003-03-19 SUZUKI CHIHARU; HORIUCHI TATSUYA
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a 5-(3- or 4-pyridyl)methyl hydantoin and a N- carbamoyl-3-(3- or 4-pyridyl)-alanine useful as a precursor of a 2- amino-3-(pyridyl)methyl hydantoin as a raw material for medicines, or agrochemicals. SOLUTION: The 5-pyridylmethylhydantoin is represented by general formula (wherein R is H, a halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, alkyl-sulfonyl or alkoxycarbonyl; the bonding position between the pyridine ring and the hydantoin moiety is 2, 3 or 4 positions on the pyridine ring) and hydrogen halide salts thereof. In addition, the N-carbamoyl-3-(3- or 4-pyridyl)- alanine is given by ring-opening the pyridyl hydantoin chemically or biochemically. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
67 BIOPLAGUICIDA A BASE DE VIRUS PCT/IB2016/056978 2016-11-18 WO2017109605A1 2017-06-29 BARRERA CUBILLOS, Gloria Patricia; VILLAMIZAR RIVERO, Laura Fernanda; CUARTAS OTALORA, Paola Emilia; GOMEZ VALDERRAMA, Juliana Andrea

La invención se refiere a mezclas sintéticas de dos o más genotipos puros clonados del aislamiento de campo colombiano del nucleopoliedrovirus de Spodoptera frugiperda (NPV003= SfCOL) y a composiciones biopesticidas cuyo ingrediente activo comprende al menos dos mezclas sintéticas y opcionalmente un granulovirus de S. frugiperda VG008. Las composiciones de la invención pueden incluir protectores ultravioleta, diluentes, polímeros de recubrimiento, tensioactivos y/o reguladores de pH y son eficaces para el control biológico de insectos en cultivos tales como maíz, arroz, algodón, caña de azúcar y pastos.

68 사이트로박터 속 BL4에 의해 분비 생산되는 미생물폴리글루코사민 PGB­2 및 그 용도 KR1020050107492 2005-11-10 KR100678615B1 2007-02-02 이용현; 손미경; 정영미; 정호원; 김린수
A novel Citrobacter sp. BL4 is provided to be able to produce microbial polyglucosamine PGB-2 having high ratio of D-glucosamine, high molecular stability and water-solubility and strong elicitor activity without toxicity against animal and plant, thereby being useful as a liquid phase/powdery fertilizer raw material for plant physiological activity and promoting growth, a seed treatment agent and an environmental-friendly biochemical pesticide material. The Citrobacter sp. BL4 having microbial polyglucosamine PGB-2 producing capacity is deposited as a deposition number of KACC 91177P. The method for preparing polyglucosamine PGB-2 comprises the steps of: (a) culturing the Citrobacter sp. BL4 to secret and generate the polyglucosamine PGB-2 from a culture solution; and (b) recovering the polyglucosamine PGB-2 from the culture solution. The polyglucosamine PGB-2 prepared by the method comprises 90-99 wt.% of D-glucosamine and 1-10 wt.% of rhamnose.
69 Method for the treatment of trees or shrubs affected with decline symptoms with treated cotton gin waste US34913 1979-04-24 US4229442A 1980-10-21 Joseph A. Pinckard
A biochemical process for the aerobic thermophyllic fermentation of cotton gin waste is disclosed which converts a presently useless pest ridden agricultural waste product into a useful medium for the culture of horticultural and agronomic plants as well as microorganisms useful to man. By the aeration, water content and physical shape and size of the waste product, piles are so conditioned that by means of the resulting biodegradation processes plant pathogenic microorganisms, insects, viruses, spider mites and related pests are destroyed. Additionally, pesticidal residues, chemical plant growth regulators and certain harvest aid materials normally added to the growing cotton crop for production purposes are reduced to materials harmless to plant life. The resulting humus like material provides improved plant growth, nearly five times that of a good river loam soil, and contains a microbial population that prevents the spread of soil borne plant pathogenic microorganisms reintroduced into the medium. The aerobic thermophyllically fermented gin waste provides a medium for growing horticultural and other plants without sterilization with heat or the use of fungicides. It also provides a medium with a source of energy for the culture of microorganisms useful to man. The fermented gin waste may also be employed as a means for controlling the rate of damping-off of plant seedlings caused by plant parasitic fungi. Also, by placing the fermented gin waste about the locus of the roots of trees, growth may be promoted and decline controlled. The medium may further contain iron salts to provide added nutritional value.
70 Method of controlling the rate of damping-off of plant seedlings and improving the rate of tree growth with treated cotton gin waste US887963 1978-03-20 US4164405A 1979-08-14 Joseph A. Pinckard
A biochemical process for the aerobic thermophyllic fermentation of cotton gin waste is disclosed which converts a presently useless pest ridden agricultural waste product into a useful medium for the culture of horticultural and agronomic plants as well as micoorganisms useful to man. By the aeration, water content and physical shape and size of the waste product, piles are so conditioned that by means of the resulting biodegradation processes plant pathogenic microorganisms, insects, viruses, spider mites and related pests are destroyed. Additionally, pesticidal residues, chemical plant growth regulators and certain harvest aid materials normally added to the growing cotton crop for production purposes are reduced to materials harmless to plant life. The resulting humus like material provides improved plant growth, nearly five times that of a good river loam soil, and contains a microbial population that prevents the spread of soil borne plant pathogenic microorganisms reintroduced into the medium. The aerobic thermophyllically fermented gin waste provides a medium for growing horticultural and other plants without sterilization with heat or the use of fungicides. It also provides a medium with a source of energy for the culture of microorganisms useful to man. The fermented gin waste may also be employed as a means for controlling the rate of damping-off of plant seedlings caused by plant parasitic fungi. Also, by placing the fermented gin waste about the locus of the roots of trees, growth may be promoted and decline controlled. The medium may further contain iron salts to provide added nutritional value.
71 Insect salivary enzyme triggers systemic resistance US09205630 1998-12-03 US06303326B1 2001-10-16 Gary W. Felton; Mary C. Mathews; Jianlong Bi; John B. Murphy
The present invention includes the characterization of the major salivary protein or enzyme of the corn earworm Helicoverpa zea for triggering resistance to bacterial blight and frogeye leafspot in soybeans and for triggering resistance to insects in tomatoes. The invention includes an enzyme or a novel protein secreted from the salivary glands of certain insects including the saliva of species belonging to the order Hymenoptera and Lepidoptera. The regurgitant of Helocoverpa zea obtained from the functional salivary glands contains a protein that possesses glucose oxidase activity. The amino acid sequence of the protein is unique and when the protein is applied to plants, it triggers disease and insect resistance systematically. The physical and kinetic attributes of the enzyme are a pH of 7.0, a pI of 4.4 and a molecular weight of 88 kd. The km and Vmax of the enzyme for glucose is 26.9 mmol and 26.7 &mgr;mol min−1 mg−1, respectively. The enzyme may be expressed in crops for plant resistance and/or applied to crops for inhibiting foliar pathogens and/or other pests, in food applications for improving the shelf life or quality of the food products as well as the production of low alcohol products. Biomedical uses include using the enzyme for glucose monitoring of blood, urine, etc., as well as using the enzyme in the development of anti-cancer and/or anti-tumor agents and the production of antimicrobial products and the like. Various biochemical applications include the use of the enzyme in immunochemistry as well as for the enzymatic iodination of proteins and enzymatically amplified sensors for amperometry and voltammetry. Another use of the gene from the enzyme is an expression in a Baculovirus for pesticide usage.
72 药性生物化学地膜纸 CN200610018523.4 2006-03-11 CN1818209A 2006-08-16 付兵远
本发明公开了一种药性生物化学地膜纸,属于农业生产技术领域。主要通过草类和艾蒿、烟叶杆、樟枝叶、苦楝根、辣蓼等药物料混合后利用钙法或中性亚铵法造纸,得到纸膜、生化肥、生化药。本发明可用于平地中按种植分各种幅宽,可单层或多层使用,开种子出生活门;在坡地多层使用,呈倒鳞状铺置,接合草、麻线压巾,控制大雨流入;在风沙地迎风向呈顺鳞状,接和草、麻线压贴,可隔绝消灭地层的作物病虫害及杂草,保持水土,保湿保温,随季节发酵降解,改良土壤。生化肥广泛应用于旱水田,生化药采用可注施、喷雾、挂条、浸液、熏蒸等多种方法应用于农田作物。
73 橘小实蝇两性引诱剂及其制备方法和应用 CN201310537373.8 2013-11-04 CN103548826A 2014-02-05 吴小毅; 戴华国; 巫永春
本发明提供了一种柑桔(橘)小实蝇两性引诱剂及其制备方法和应用,包括桔皮素、醇类、酮类、甲基丁香酚、酯类、植物油、抗氧化剂,并加入抗氧化剂、抗紫外剂、抗菌剂等辅助性成分以及增稠剂、缓释剂等,得到橘小实蝇两性引诱剂,置于有盖深色容器中保存;本发明所述的两性引诱剂主要成分,原料均源于天然植物提取物,对环境友好,对非靶标生物安全;结合其他固体缓释材料的综合应用,对橘小实蝇雌、雄成虫具有很好的诱杀效果,能有效逐代降低使用区域内橘小实蝇的种群基数。本发明得到的桔小实蝇(或称橘小实蝇)两性引诱剂,合成工艺简单、成本低廉,适合在柑桔产区和橘小实蝇其他寄主作物产区广泛应用与推广,对桃实蝇、瓜实蝇等害虫亦有效。
74 药性生物化学地膜纸 CN200610018523.4 2006-03-11 CN1818209B 2010-11-03 付兵远
本发明公开了一种药性生物化学地膜纸,属于农业生产技术领域。主要通过草类和艾蒿、烟叶杆、樟枝叶、苦楝根、辣蓼等药物料混合后利用钙法或中性亚铵法造纸,得到纸膜、生化肥、生化药。本发明可用于平地中按种植分各种幅宽,可单层或多层使用,开种子出生活门;在坡地多层使用,呈倒鳞状铺置,接合草、麻线压巾,控制大雨流入;在风沙地迎风向呈顺鳞状,接和草、麻线压贴,可隔绝消灭地层的作物病虫害及杂草,保持水土,保湿保温,随季节发酵降解,改良土壤。生化肥广泛应用于旱水田,生化药采用可注施、喷雾、挂条、浸液、熏蒸等多种方法应用于农田作物。
75 包含羧酰胺化合物的杀虫活性混合物 CN201480069003.9 2014-10-16 CN105899073B 2019-09-27 T·希库利亚克; M·格韦尔
本发明涉及以协同增效有效量包含作为活性化合物I的杀虫活性羧酰胺衍生物和至少一种选自组M的活性化合物II,所述组M包括乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂、GABA门控氯离子通道拮抗剂、钠通道调节剂、烟碱乙酰胆碱受体激动剂、烟碱乙酰胆碱受体变构激动剂、氯离子通道激动剂、保幼激素模拟物、同翅目进食阻断剂、螨虫生长抑制剂、线粒体ATP合成酶抑制剂、氧化磷酸化去偶剂、几丁质生物合成抑制剂、蜕皮干扰剂、蜕皮激素受体激动剂、章鱼胺受体激动剂、METI抑制剂、电压依赖性钠通道阻断剂、类脂合成抑制剂和鱼尼汀受体调节剂。本发明进一步涉及这些混合物在在植物中和植物上对抗和防治昆虫、螨虫或线虫,保护该类植物以防害虫侵染,尤其还有用于保护植物繁殖材料如种子的方法和用途。
76 一种防治苹果炭疽病的生物农药及制备方法 CN201611182364.1 2016-12-10 CN106719865A 2017-05-31 胡凡营
本发明公开了一种防治苹果炭疽病的生物农药及制备方法,属于生物农药技术领域。该生物农药是由组份A、组份B、表面活性剂、助溶剂复配制成,其中组份A由中草药地耳草、鱼眼草、昏鸡头、翼首草制成。经试验证明,该生物农药抑菌率高,田间防治苹果炭疽病效果好,可以显著的提高苹果品质,延长贮存期。
77 一种土壤生物化学复合修复剂及其制备方法与应用 CN201710182207.9 2017-03-24 CN106862262A 2017-06-20 徐恒; 王璨; 王灿; 吴斌; 唐霞; 吴明蔧; 贾志磊
本发明提供了一种土壤生物化学复合修复剂及其制备方法与应用,属于环境保护技术领域。本发明提供的土壤生物化学复合修复剂的制备方法能够方便快捷地制备出活力高、生物活性强,同时能进行化学催化降解有机污染,修复被污染土壤的土壤生物化学复合修复剂;该土壤生物化学复合修复剂应用于被有机污染土壤的修复;可以高效率、低成本地解决环境污染,解决有机污染的问题;并能大规模地推广,具有较高的应用价值。
78 一种日光温室大棚内防治黄瓜细菌性角斑病的生物农药 CN201710102078.8 2017-02-15 CN106818931A 2017-06-13 魏代国; 李金丽
本发明公开了一种适用于日光温室大棚内防治黄瓜细菌性角斑病的生物农药,属于生物农药技术领域。该生物农药是由有效成份组份A、组份B和表面活性剂、助溶剂复配制成。所述有效成份组份A是由以下重量份的中草药制成:白毛夏枯草200‑240份、尖尾风180‑200份、水莎草300‑360份。经过田间试验证明,本发明所述的生物农药不但防效好,农药残留少,而且可以改善黄瓜的品质。
79 一种防止水稻毒害的生物质农药的制备工艺 CN201510483532.X 2015-08-05 CN105145644A 2015-12-16 陆月霞
本发明公开了一种防止水稻毒害的生物质农药的制备工艺,涉及农药的制备技术领域,包括混合药剂的制备、混合物A的制备、转化物B的制备和成品四个加工步骤,本发明的一种防止水稻毒害的生物质农药的制备工艺,制备流程简单方便,所生产出的农药能够有效的防止水稻的虫害,特别是二化螟、三化螟,同时该农药生产过程中用到了生物发酵的作用,使得该种农药具有环境友好型的特点,提高了产品的药效和综合防治效果,起效快,持效期长,对水稻使用过程中不易产生抗性。
80 一种土壤生物化学复合修复剂及其制备方法与应用 CN201710182207.9 2017-03-24 CN106862262B 2020-08-04 徐恒; 王璨; 王灿; 吴斌; 唐霞; 吴明蔧; 贾志磊
本发明提供了一种土壤生物化学复合修复剂及其制备方法与应用,属于环境保护技术领域。本发明提供的土壤生物化学复合修复剂的制备方法能够方便快捷地制备出活力高、生物活性强,同时能进行化学催化降解有机污染,修复被污染土壤的土壤生物化学复合修复剂;该土壤生物化学复合修复剂应用于被有机污染土壤的修复;可以高效率、低成本地解决环境污染,解决有机污染的问题;并能大规模地推广,具有较高的应用价值。