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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
181 IMPROVED INLET PORT CONFIGURATION FOR ROOTS-TYPE SUPERCHARGER CA3071619 2018-07-27 CA3071619A1 2019-02-07 PETERSON OWEN; THOMAS JONATHAN
A supercharger having twisted meshing rotors sealingly contained within a housing having an inlet port to admit air into the meshing rotors and an outlet port to expel air from the meshing rotors, the rotors having mesh points where the rotors contact one another and spaces between their mesh points to accept air from the inlet port and propel it to the outlet port as the rotors are rotated and the mesh points travel axially, the housing, inlet and rotors defining an angle known as the seal transfer angle which is greater than or equal to zero degrees when the inlet port is closed and the volume of air between rotors is sealed and has no leakage path. In the described supercharger the housing, rotors and inlet port are configured to have a negative seal transfer angle of, e.g., -10 to -40 degrees or more, up to the maximum available, and to provide a leakage path for an angular portion of the rotors' rotation, improving high end performance without degrading low end performance
182 ACONDICIONADOR DE AIRE CON COMPRESOR DE ESPIRAL. ES00964670 2000-10-04 ES2368549T3 2011-11-18 SHIBAMOTO YOSHITAKA; MATSUBA KENJI; YOSHIMURA KEIJI
Un acondicionador de aire que incluye un compresor (37) de espiral que tiene un elemento de compresión que comprende un refrigerante, y una serie de intercambiadores de calor (25a, 25b, 25c) del lado de la carga que condensan o evaporan dicho refrigerante, comprendiendo dicho acondicionador de aire: un motor (28) de velocidad variable que impulsa dicho elemento de compresión; un medio (35) de control de la capacidad, que alimenta dicho refrigerante a dicho elemento de compresión o extrae dicho refrigerante de dicho elemento de compresión, controlando de ese modo la capacidad de dicho compresor; una parte (39) de detección del estado de funcionamiento, que detecta el estado de funcionamiento de dicho acondicionador de aire, detectando dicha parte (39) de detección del estado de funcionamiento una presión de condensación (Pc) del refrigerante en un proceso de condensación del refrigerante, y una presión de evaporación (Pe) del refrigerante en un proceso de evaporación del refrigerante, e incluyendo una parte de detección de la capacidad requerida, para detectar la capacidad requerida de dichos intercambiadores de calor (25a, 25b, 25c) del lado de la carga, durante el funcionamiento de dicho acondicionador de aire; y una parte (38) de control configurada para controlar el funcionamiento de dicho medio (35) de control de la capacidad y la frecuencia de rotación de dicho motor (28), en respuesta al estado de funcionamiento detectado por dicha parte (39) de detección del estado de funcionamiento, caracterizado porque dicha parte (39) de detección del estado de funcionamiento incluye además una parte de detección de la relación de presión de funcionamiento, configurada para calcular una relación (Pr) de presión de funcionamiento, como una relación entre la presión de condensación y la presión de evaporación, y la parte (38) de control está configurada para comparar dicha relación (Pr) de presión de funcionamiento con una relación (Pro) de presión de funcionamiento objetivo de conmutación estándar predeterminada, y para controlar el funcionamiento de dicho medio (35) de control de la capacidad y de la frecuencia de rotación del motor (28), en respuesta al resultado de la comparación entre dicha relación (Pro) de presión de funcionamiento objetivo de conmutación estándar predeterminada y dicha relación (Pr) de presión de funcionamiento.
183 СПИРАЛЬНАЯ МАШИНА С РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕМ ПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЬНОСТИ RU2009135091 2009-09-21 RU2409764C1 2011-01-20 PARANIN JURIJ ALEKSANDROVICH; KARCHEVSKIJ ALEKSANDR MIKHAJLOVICH
Изобретениеотноситсяк компрессоростроениюи можетбытьиспользованов спиральныхмашинахс регулированиемпроизводительностии спиральныхмашинахс разгруженнымпуском. Спиральнаямашинасодержиткорпус 1 свсасывающими нагнетательнымотверстиями 4 и 5, выполненныйиздвухчастей, расположенныемеждучастямикорпуса 1 инаходящиесяв зацеплениинеподвижныйспиральныйэлемент 6 иподвижныйспиральныйэлемент 7, выполненныйбезоснованияи установленныйнаэксцентриковомвалу 12 свозможностьюсовершенияорбитальногодвиженияс эксцентриситетомотносительноэлемента 6 собразованиемзамкнутыхполостейсжатия, иповодковоепротивоповоротноеустройство 8. Дляобеспечениярегулированияпроизводительностиоднаизчастейкорпуса 1 совсасывающимотверстием 4 выполненав видеповоротногоэлемента 2 сканалом 3 всасывания, выполненнымв видеобращеннойк элементам 6 и 7 выемкинаповерхностиповоротногоэлемента 2. Канал 3 всасыванияимеетформу, обеспечивающуюотключениечастиобъемаполостеймеждуэлементами 6 и 7, участвующихв процессесжатия, приповоротеповоротногоэлемента 2 воднусторонуи включениечастиуказанногообъемаполостейприповоротеегов другуюсторонуи регулированиятакимобразомпроизводительности. Повышаетсяэффективностьработы, надежностьи долговечностьспиральноймашины. 2 з.п. ф-лы, 9 ил.
184 GAS COMPRESSOR MYPI20024449 2002-11-27 MY130774A 2007-07-31 HIDEHISA TAKATSU
DISCLOSED IS A GAS COMPRESSOR CAPABLE OF PREVENTING GENERATION OF NOISE DUE TO THE VIBRATION DURING THE ROTATION OF THE ROTOR (250). A ROTOR ROTATING IN A CYLINDER (40) AROUND A ROTATION SHAFT HAS FIVE RADIALLY EXTENDING VANE GROOVES (55), EACH OF WHICH SUPPORTS A VANE. THE RESPECTIVE DIRECTIONS OF THE VANE GROOVES (55) ARE DETERMINED SUCH THAT THE RESPECTIVE ANGULAR DIFFERENCES BETWEEN AT LEAST THREE ADJACENT COMPRESSION CHAMBERS (48) ARE NOT LESS THAN 5 DEGREES. THUS, THE ANGULAR INTERVALS IN TERMS OF DIRECTION BETWEEN THE VANES (55) SUPPORTED BY THE VANE GROOVES (55) ARE ALSO DIFFERENT FROM EACH OTHER. AS A RESULT, THE TIMING WITH WHICH THE VANES PASS THE OUTLET PORT IS IRREGULAR, AND THE DISCHARGE PERIOD IS THUS UNEQUAL BETWEEN A PLURALITY OF COMPRESSION CHAMBER (48), WHEREBY THE PERIODICITY OF THE VIBRATION BASED THEREON IS REDUCED, AND THE PEAK VALUES OF THE BASIC VIBRATION COMPONENT ARE REDUCED.(FIG 6)
185 COMPRESOR DE HUSILLO CON CAPACIDAD DE PLENA CARGA REGULABLE. ES98923071 1998-06-01 ES2270518T3 2007-04-01 KISHI TAKAYUKI; NISHIO TOSHIO
Un compresor de tornillo cuya capacidad a plena carga se puede ajustar sin cambiar la forma, número de componentes y dimensiones básicas del compresor, en el que se elimina paso a paso el área circunferencial exterior de los dientes por encima del círculo efectivo del extremo lateral de entrada del rotor macho a un ángulo de rotación prescrito para formar una sección de reducción de la tasa de flujo de aire y se provee una derivación que conduce al puerto de entrada.
186 DE60114756 2001-12-21 DE60114756D1 2005-12-15 SHIMADA AKIRA; NONAMI KENZOU
A disturbance estimated type control system and a gas compressor control system that are insensitive to a parameter variation such as a heat load variation and a rotating speed change and a method of designing a disturbance estimated type control system are provided. A disturbance is applied to a control object. An input signal and an output signal are inputted in an observer and a disturbance is estimated. A deviation between the output signal and a target value is calculated by a subtractor. This deviation is subject to compensations by a compensator and outputted as a control signal. This control signal is subtracted from a disturbance estimated value from the observer by a subtractor. Therefore, the disturbance estimated value among estimated values of the observer is fed back so as to cancel an actual disturbance.
187 MACHINE A FLUIDE DU TYPE A VOLUTES. BE200200558 2002-09-25 BE1015121A3 2004-10-05 SATOH TOHRU
Une machine à fluide du type à volutes comprend une volute fixe qui a une enveloppe fixe spiralée et une volute orbitale qui a une enveloppe orbitale spiralée pour former une chambre de compression entre les enveloppes fixe et orbitale. Dans les enveloppes fixe et orbitale, une partie de basse pression externe est séparée d'une partie de haute pression interne. Une pluralité de sortes et d'entrées sont formées dans les parties de basse pression et de haute pression, respectivement. Au moins l'une des sorties ou au moins l'une des entrées est sélectivement fermée.
188 DE69819267 1998-08-21 DE69819267D1 2003-12-04 MIURA SHIGEKI; TAKEDA KIMIHARU
189 DE4221494 1992-06-29 DE4221494C2 2003-03-13 MOSEMANN DIETER; NEUWIRTH OTTOMAR
190 DE69611888 1996-06-27 DE69611888T2 2001-06-13 TAYLOR RODERICK DONALD; KELM BRIAN ROBERT
The scroll compressor has a fluid capacity and a compression cycle. A fixed scroll is mounted in a housing and has a central discharge port and a first pair of by=pass ports. The pair of by=pass ports are located at thermodynamically symmetrical points in the compression cycle relative to the discharge port. A moving scroll is mounted in the housing and is intermeshed with the fixed scroll to trap a fluid between the fixed and moving scrolls. A rotatable, hollow, cylindrical control valve has a valve wall with a first pair of slots controllably alignable with the pair of by=pass ports to vent the trapped fluid and modulate the fluid capacity of the scroll compressor. The control valve has first and second end portions of equal diametrical dimension and a middle portion intermediate the first and second end portions of lesser diametrical dimension than the first and second end portions. The middle portion and the fixed scroll form a passageway for fluid exiting the discharge port.
191 DE59606412 1996-05-15 DE59606412D1 2001-03-08 KIRSTEN GUENTER
PCT No. PCT/EP96/02077 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 25, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 25, 1997 PCT Filed May 15, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/38670 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 5, 1996The invention relates to a variable-displacement screw-type compressor with at least one main rotor and at least one subsidiary rotor which are fitted in the same housing, mesh together and convey a medium to be compressed from an inlet to an outlet, in which the inlet is bounded by at least one housing segment fitted to slide in the housing which follows the shape of the rotor casings on its sealing side facing the rotors. At least one housing segment is guided and movable transversely to the rotor axes.
192 Screw compressor with adjustable full-load capacity AU7548398 1998-06-01 AU7548398A 1999-12-20 KISHI TAKAYUKI; NISHIO TOSHIO
A screw-compressor of which the full-load capacity can be adjusted without changing the shape, number of components and basic dimensions of the compressor, wherein the outer circumferential area of teeth above the pitch circle of the intake side end of the male rotor is eliminated stepwise to a prescribed angle of rotation to form an airflow rate reducing section and a bypass leading to the intake port is provided.
193 DK95902282 1994-12-01 DK0683320T3 1998-09-28 YAMAMOTO YASUSHI SHIGA-SEISAKU
A swinging rotary compressor wherein a roller (2) is fitted in an eccentric shaft portion (31) of a driving shaft (3) and installed in a cylinder chamber (11) so as to rotate relatively thereto, wherein a blade (21) is formed integrally with the roller (2) in such a manner as to protrude therefrom so that it divides the cylinder chamber (11) into a compression chamber (X) and a suction chamber (Y) to which a suction port (13) is open, wherein a supporting body (4) for supporting the blade (21) in such a manner as to freely swing is supported on the cylinder (1) in such a manner as, in turn, to swing, and wherein a notch portion (22) is formed in the outer circumferential surface of the roller (2) on the suction chamber (Y) side relative to the position where the blade (21) protrudes in such a manner as to extend from near the blade protruding position forwardly in the direction in which the roller rotates relatively to the cylinder chamber for displacing a suction close-off position for suction gas sucked from the suction port (13) toward the compression chamber, whereby its compression capability is accurately controlled while reducing the suction resistance experience when suction gas is sucked into the suction chamber (Y) and the flow resistance experienced when suction gas is sent from the compression chamber (X) to the suction chamber (Y) via the notch portion (22) only by forming the notch portion in the outer circumferential surface of the roller through a simple cutting process and it is possible to reduce the production cost by commonizing various types of components.
194 ES95902282 1994-12-01 ES2116063T3 1998-07-01 YAMAMOTO YASUSHI
A swinging rotary compressor wherein a roller (2) is fitted in an eccentric shaft portion (31) of a driving shaft (3) and installed in a cylinder chamber (11) so as to rotate relatively thereto, wherein a blade (21) is formed integrally with the roller (2) in such a manner as to protrude therefrom so that it divides the cylinder chamber (11) into a compression chamber (X) and a suction chamber (Y) to which a suction port (13) is open, wherein a supporting body (4) for supporting the blade (21) in such a manner as to freely swing is supported on the cylinder (1) in such a manner as, in turn, to swing, and wherein a notch portion (22) is formed in the outer circumferential surface of the roller (2) on the suction chamber (Y) side relative to the position where the blade (21) protrudes in such a manner as to extend from near the blade protruding position forwardly in the direction in which the roller rotates relatively to the cylinder chamber for displacing a suction close-off position for suction gas sucked from the suction port (13) toward the compression chamber, whereby its compression capability is accurately controlled while reducing the suction resistance experience when suction gas is sucked into the suction chamber (Y) and the flow resistance experienced when suction gas is sent from the compression chamber (X) to the suction chamber (Y) via the notch portion (22) only by forming the notch portion in the outer circumferential surface of the roller through a simple cutting process and it is possible to reduce the production cost by commonizing various types of components.
195 DE69409228 1994-12-01 DE69409228D1 1998-04-30 YAMAMOTO YASUSHI
A swinging rotary compressor wherein a roller (2) is fitted in an eccentric shaft portion (31) of a driving shaft (3) and installed in a cylinder chamber (11) so as to rotate relatively thereto, wherein a blade (21) is formed integrally with the roller (2) in such a manner as to protrude therefrom so that it divides the cylinder chamber (11) into a compression chamber (X) and a suction chamber (Y) to which a suction port (13) is open, wherein a supporting body (4) for supporting the blade (21) in such a manner as to freely swing is supported on the cylinder (1) in such a manner as, in turn, to swing, and wherein a notch portion (22) is formed in the outer circumferential surface of the roller (2) on the suction chamber (Y) side relative to the position where the blade (21) protrudes in such a manner as to extend from near the blade protruding position forwardly in the direction in which the roller rotates relatively to the cylinder chamber for displacing a suction close-off position for suction gas sucked from the suction port (13) toward the compression chamber, whereby its compression capability is accurately controlled while reducing the suction resistance experience when suction gas is sucked into the suction chamber (Y) and the flow resistance experienced when suction gas is sent from the compression chamber (X) to the suction chamber (Y) via the notch portion (22) only by forming the notch portion in the outer circumferential surface of the roller through a simple cutting process and it is possible to reduce the production cost by commonizing various types of components.
196 DE69200828 1992-09-29 DE69200828D1 1995-01-19 PAQUET JEAN-MARC; MATHIEU LUC
A machine of the ROOTS type is connected, via a suction inlet part (1), to an enclosure to be evacuated and, by a delivery outlet part (2), to a primary pump (8). A bellows (9) is located transversely in the intake part (1), one (10) of its ends being fixed, in a sealed fashion, into the wall, and the other end (11) being closed and capable of moving, so that the bellows (9) forms a member for regulating the passage cross-section of the gas in the intake part (1). The movable end (11) of the bellows is subjected, on its outer side, to the pressure prevailing in the intake part (1) and, on its inner side, by means of a rod (20) passing through the wall, and through a passageway (17) to the pressure prevailing in the delivery outlet part (2). The invention applies to machines of the ROOTS type, especially for automatically regulating the pumping speed to match the latter to the flow rate of the corresponding primary pump.
197 AT92402669 1992-09-29 AT115242T 1994-12-15 PAQUET JEAN-MARC; MATHIEU LUC
A machine of the ROOTS type is connected, via a suction inlet part (1), to an enclosure to be evacuated and, by a delivery outlet part (2), to a primary pump (8). A bellows (9) is located transversely in the intake part (1), one (10) of its ends being fixed, in a sealed fashion, into the wall, and the other end (11) being closed and capable of moving, so that the bellows (9) forms a member for regulating the passage cross-section of the gas in the intake part (1). The movable end (11) of the bellows is subjected, on its outer side, to the pressure prevailing in the intake part (1) and, on its inner side, by means of a rod (20) passing through the wall, and through a passageway (17) to the pressure prevailing in the delivery outlet part (2). The invention applies to machines of the ROOTS type, especially for automatically regulating the pumping speed to match the latter to the flow rate of the corresponding primary pump.
198 DE4215293 1992-05-09 DE4215293C2 1994-09-15 NAKAJIMA NOBUYUKI; NAKAYA TATSUO
A variable capacity vane compressor includes a bearing arrangement having a radial bearing radially supporting a drive shaft of the compressor, and a thrust bearing rotatably supporting a capacity control element. The bearing arrangement comprises an annular member fixed in a through hole formed through a side block of the compressor, through which the drive shaft extends. The annular member has an inner peripheral surface in which the radial and thrust bearings are received. The annular member is formed of a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion substantially equal to that of a material forming the radial bearing. The thrust bearing has a first race disposed on a side thereof close to a rotor of the compressor, and a second race disposed on a side remote from the rotor. The first race is force-fitted in a through hole formed through the capacity control element and slidably fitted in the inner peripheral surface of the annular member. The first and second races have respective inner peripheral surfaces thereof spaced from an outer peripheral surface of the drive shaft.
199 DE3824927 1988-07-22 DE3824927C2 1994-09-01 WATANABE YASUSHI; KAWAGUCHI MASAHIRO; SUZUKI SHINICHI; NAKAI TATSUYA
A variable displacement vane compressor including a rotor rotatably supported between a pair of side plates secured to a cylinder, vanes movably supported in the rotor to define variable compression chambers in the cylinder, a reciprocally rotatable displacement control plate located between the rotor and one of the side plates for controlling the largest displacement of the compression chambers when closed, a spool chamber provided in one side plate and opposed to the displacement control plate, a spool which reciprocates in the spool chamber to define a first pressure chamber in which a refrigerant having a discharge pressure is introduced and a second pressure chamber in which an oil having the discharge pressure is introduced through a control valve unit in response to the suction pressure, the spool and the displacement control plate being interconnected by a connecting member and moving together, a seal ring between the displacement control plate and the one side plate, for isolating a high pressure area from a low pressure area, and feed passages for introducing the oil having the discharge pressure to the sealing ring. The one side plate has an elongated hole which permits movement of the connecting member extending therethrough, and the seal ring has a diameter smaller than that of an imaginary circle centered on the rotation axis of the rotor and circumscribing the elongated hole. The seal ring is eccentric to the rotation axis and includes the elongated hole in the seal ring.
200 DE4113413 1991-04-25 DE4113413A1 1991-10-31 LEMAIRE GILLES; BIGO LOUIS; MEFORT JACKY