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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for determining one or more physical properties of a rolled smoking article or filter rod
    • 用于确定卷烟制品或过滤棒的一种或多种物理性质的方法和装置
    • US20060098214A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • US10549995
    • 2004-03-19
    • Ronald WilsonGary PittTimothy IronsWilliam Everitt
    • Ronald WilsonGary PittTimothy IronsWilliam Everitt
    • G01B11/02G01B11/06
    • G01N21/952A24C5/3412G01B11/105
    • A method of determining one or more physical properties of a rolled smoking article is disclosed, the method comprising disposing a rolled smoking article within a field of view, illuminating the field of view, imaging the rolled smoking article to form an image, and analysing the image to determine one or more physical properties of the rolled smoking article. Preferably the image is a digital image, which may be electronically processed to determine the physical properties. The physical properties may include the length of the rolled smoking article, or its mean diameter, ovality, circumference, roundness or shape. Also disclosed is an apparatus for performing such method comprising imaging means defining the field of view, means for positioning a smoking article in the field of view, illuminating means for illuminating the field of view, and processing means for processing the image to determine one more physical properties.
    • 公开了一种确定卷烟制品的一种或多种物理性质的方法,所述方法包括在视场内布置卷烟制品,照亮视野,对卷烟制品成像以形成图像,并分析 以确定卷烟制品的一种或多种物理性质。 优选地,图像是数字图像,其可以被电子处理以确定物理性质。 物理性质可以包括卷烟制品的长度,或其平均直径,椭圆度,圆周,圆度或形状。 还公开了一种用于执行这种方法的装置,包括限定视野的成像装置,用于在视野中定位吸烟物品的装置,用于照亮视场的照明装置,以及用于处理图像以确定另一个的处理装置 物理性质。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • Measuring device
    • 测量工具
    • US20060096356A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • US10543749
    • 2004-01-22
    • Ronald WilsonPeter Carpenter
    • Ronald WilsonPeter Carpenter
    • G01N15/08A24F15/00F16L21/00
    • A24C5/3418G01N15/0806G01N15/082G01N15/0826
    • A sleeve comprising a hollow elongate body (3) have two ends, which sleeve is suitable for elastically gripping a rolled smoking article or a filter rod for rolled smoking articles in an airtight or substantially airtight fashion; characterized in that the sleeve is formed by molding whereby each end is molded with an annular portion (4, 6) which can be folded circumferentially outwardly without imposing substantial strain on the material of the sleeve. The invention further provides a head assembly for a pressure drop and/or ventilation measuring device comprising such a sleeve, and a method for measuring the pressure drop or ventilation of a roller smoking article or a filter rod, using a pressure drop and/or ventilation measuring device having such a head assembly.
    • 包括中空细长主体(3)的套筒具有两个端部,该套筒适于以气密或基本上气密的方式弹性地夹持卷起的发烟制品或用于卷烟制品的过滤杆; 其特征在于,所述套筒通过模制而形成,由此每个端部都被模制成具有环形部分(4,6),所述环形部分可周向地折叠而不会对所述套筒的材料施加大的应变。 本发明还提供了一种用于包括这种套筒的压降和/或通风测量装置的头组件,以及用于使用压降和/或通风来测量滚筒吸烟制品或过滤杆的压降或通风的方法 具有这种头组件的测量装置。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • Measuring device
    • 测量工具
    • US20080022756A1
    • 2008-01-31
    • US11904772
    • 2007-09-28
    • Ronald WilsonPeter Carpenter
    • Ronald WilsonPeter Carpenter
    • G01N15/08
    • A24C5/3418G01N15/0806G01N15/082G01N15/0826
    • A sleeve comprising a hollow elongate body (3) have two ends, which sleeve is suitable for elastically gripping a rolled smoking article or a filter rod for rolled smoking articles in an airtight or substantially airtight fashion; characterized in that the sleeve is formed by molding whereby each end is molded with an annular portion (4, 6) which can be folded circumferentially outwardly without imposing substantial strain on the material of the sleeve. The invention further provides a head assembly for a pressure drop and/or ventilation measuring device comprising such a sleeve, and a method for measuring the pressure drop or ventilation of a roller smoking article or a filter rod, using a pressure drop and/or ventilation measuring device having such a head assembly.
    • 包括中空细长主体(3)的套筒具有两个端部,该套筒适于以气密或基本上气密的方式弹性地夹持卷起的发烟制品或用于卷烟制品的过滤杆; 其特征在于,所述套筒通过模制而形成,由此每个端部都被模制成具有环形部分(4,6),所述环形部分可周向地折叠而不会对所述套筒的材料施加大的应变。 本发明还提供了一种用于包括这种套筒的压降和/或通风测量装置的头组件,以及用于使用压降和/或通风来测量滚筒吸烟制品或过滤杆的压降或通风的方法 具有这种头组件的测量装置。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • Mixer apparatus having switchable local oscillator inputs
    • 混频器具有可切换的本地振荡器输入
    • US20070135073A1
    • 2007-06-14
    • US11302464
    • 2005-12-13
    • David SmentekRichard KeniukRonald Wilson
    • David SmentekRichard KeniukRonald Wilson
    • H04B1/26
    • H04B1/26H03D7/00
    • A mixer apparatus (60), such as an integrated circuit (IC) mixer is provided for improving the physical layout of devices containing mixers. The mixer includes a multiplier (62) with an input port (64), an output port (66), a first switchable local oscillator input port (68) and a second switchable local oscillator input port (72). The dual switchable local oscillator ports are located on either side of the mixer, between the input side and the output side. The dual switchable local oscillator ports allow the mixer to provide more flexibility in integrated circuit and printed circuit board design layouts involving mixer apparatus. For example, in dual channel devices, a local oscillator can be coupled to a pair of the mixers using transmission lines that do not have to be routed around the integrated circuit, to a different level of the printed circuit board or underneath one of the mixers.
    • 提供了诸如集成电路(IC)混频器的混频器装置(60),用于改善包含混频器的装置的物理布局。 混频器包括具有输入端口(64),输出端口(66),第一可切换本地振荡器输入端口(68)和第二可切换本地振荡器输入端口(72)的乘法器(62)。 双可切换本地振荡器端口位于混合器的两侧,位于输入侧和输出侧之间。 双重可切换本地振荡器端口允许混频器在集成电路和涉及混频器设备的印刷电路板设计布局中提供更多的灵活性。 例如,在双通道设备中,本地振荡器可以使用传输线耦合到一对混频器,传输线不必围绕集成电路布线到印刷电路板的不同级别或其中一个混频器 。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Machine vision equipmet
    • 机器视觉设备
    • US20070031023A1
    • 2007-02-08
    • US10549787
    • 2004-03-19
    • Ronald WilsonGary PittTimothy IronsWilliam Everitt
    • Ronald WilsonGary PittTimothy IronsWilliam Everitt
    • G06K9/00
    • A24C5/3412G01B11/10G01N21/8851G01N21/93G01N21/952
    • A method of setting-up machine vision equipment is disclosed. The equipment includes a camera defining a field of view, processing means for determining physical properties of a test object, and first supporting means for supporting a test object at a predetermined distance from the camera within the field of view. The method is characterised by providing second supporting means for supporting a reference object, placing a reference object having at least one known dimension on the second supporting means, moving one or more of the cameras, the first supporting means and the second supporting means to bring the reference object within the field of view at the predetermined distance from the camera, imaging the reference object to obtain an image, and processing the image to determine the optimum configuration of the imaging means, and adjusting the imaging means configuration to the optimum configuration.
    • 公开了一种设置机器视觉设备的方法。 该设备包括定义视场的摄像机,用于确定测试对象的物理属性的处理装置,以及用于在视场内与摄像机预定距离地支撑测试对象的第一支撑装置。 该方法的特征在于提供用于支撑参考对象的第二支撑装置,将具有至少一个已知尺寸的参考对象放置在第二支撑装置上,移动一个或多个相机,第一支撑装置和第二支撑装置以带来 在距离照相机预定距离的视场内的参考对象,成像参考对象以获得图像,以及处理图像以确定成像装置的最佳配置,以及将成像装置配置调整到最佳配置。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Starter motor incorporating an epicyclic reduction gear mechanism
    • 起动机配有行星减速机构
    • US4528470A
    • 1985-07-09
    • US610561
    • 1984-05-15
    • Donald A. YoungRonald Wilson
    • Donald A. YoungRonald Wilson
    • F02N15/02F02N15/06H02K7/10F16H1/28
    • F02N15/06H02K7/10Y10T74/137
    • A starter motor includes an electric motor, an epicyclic reduction gear mechanism driven by the electric motor, and a pinion gear wheel driven from the output member of the epicyclic reduction gear mechanism. The output member of the epicyclic gear mechanism is the planetary gear carrier of the mechanism and the annular gear of the mechanism is held against rotation relative to the frame of the starter motor by a torque limiting clutch, which slips when the annular gear is subjected to a torque in the direction opposite to that to which it is subjected during cranking of the associated engine, and in excess of a predetermined value, thereby limiting the torque to which the epicyclic gear mechanism and the remainder of the starter motor drive train is subjected.
    • 起动电动机包括电动机,由电动机驱动的行星减速齿轮机构和从行星减速齿轮机构的输出部件驱动的小齿轮。 行星齿轮机构的输出构件是机构的行星齿轮架,并且机构的环形齿轮通过转矩限制离合器相对于起动电动机的框架保持抵抗旋转,转矩限制离合器在环形齿轮经受时 在相关联的发动机起动期间与其相撞的方向上的扭矩超过预定值,从而限制了行星齿轮机构和起动电动机传动系的其余部分经受的转矩。