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81. 发明申请

WO1998020790A1 RADIATION THERMOMETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：辐射温度计
公开(公告)号：WO1998020790A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-22
申请号：PCT/JP1997003977
申请日：1997-10-31
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , EGAWA, Shunji
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： A61B05/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/04 , G01J5/045 , G01J5/049 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0818 , G01J5/0875 , G01J2005/066 , G01J2005/068 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A light guide tube (15) which guides an infrared radiation from a measured object, a 1st infrared sensor (10) which detects the infrared radiation from the light guide tube (15), a temperature sensor (12) which generates a reference temperature signal, a reference cavity (17) which shows a temperature status approximately the same as the temperature status of the light guide tube (15) and is closed so as to prevent the incidence of an external infrared radiation, a 2nd infrared sensor (11) which detects an infrared radiation from the reference cavity (17), a temperature calculating means (13) which calculates the temperature of the object in accordance with the signals from the 1st infrared sensor (10), the 2nd infrared radiation sensor (11) and the temperature sensor (12) and a display (14) which displays the temperature in accordance with a signal from the temperature calculating means (13) are provided. The diameter of at least one of the light guide tube (15) and the reference cavity (17) is gradually reduced from the side of the 1st and 2nd infrared sensors (10 and 11) toward the light incidence opening of the light guide tube (15).
摘要翻译：引导来自测量对象的红外辐射的导光管（15），检测来自导光管（15）的红外辐射的第一红外传感器（10），产生参考温度信号的温度传感器，参考空腔（17），其显示与导光管（15）的温度状态大致相同的温度状态，并且被封闭以防止外部红外线辐射的入射，第二红外线传感器（11）根据来自第一红外线传感器（10），第二红外线传感器（11）和第二红外线传感器（11）的信号，检测来自基准空腔（17）的红外线辐射，温度计算装置（13）提供了根据来自温度计算装置（13）的信号显示温度的温度传感器（12）和显示器（14）。导光管（15）和基准空腔（17）中的至少一个的直径从第一和第二红外线传感器（10和11）的侧面朝向导光管的光入射开口逐渐减小 15）。

82. 发明申请

WO1998010336A1 COMBINATION ELECTRONIC CLOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合电子钟
公开(公告)号：WO1998010336A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-12
申请号：PCT/JP1997003110
申请日：1997-09-04
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , MURAKAMI, Eiki , FUJII, Teruhiko , HASEGAWA, Tadashi
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G04C03/00
CPC分类号： G04C10/02 , G04G9/0082
摘要： A combination electronic clock with a photovoltaic power generator, wherein a solar section (4) and a liquid crystal member (2) are superposed one on the other, window portions (4c, 4d) are formed in the solar member (4) so that digital display by the liquid crystal member (2) is effected at any position in a dial of the clock, and re-charging warning is effected through both analog display using a hand (9) and digital display.
摘要翻译：一种具有光伏发电机的组合电子时钟，其中太阳能部分（4）和液晶部件（2）彼此重叠，窗口部分（4c，4d）形成在太阳能部件（4）中，使得通过液晶部件（2）的数字显示是在时钟的表盘的任何位置进行的，并且通过使用手（9）和数字显示器的模拟显示进行再充电警告。

83. 发明申请

WO1998009820A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR FOR AN INK JET HEAD AND SUPPORTING FRAME FOR SAID ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造喷嘴头的压电致动器的方法和用于致动器的支撑框架
公开(公告)号：WO1998009820A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-12
申请号：PCT/JP1996002540
申请日：1996-09-06
申请人： CIMEO PRECISION CO., LTD. , CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , TAKEHARA, Naohiro , KOYAMA, Isao , KAKEGAWA, Yasuteru , KOZU, Kazuo , KATO, Tatsuya
发明人： CIMEO PRECISION CO., LTD. , CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： B41J02/045
CPC分类号： B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1612 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2002/14362
摘要： A piezolectric base material (10) having a dimension for allowing at least a plurality of piezoelectric members (3) to be arranged in alignment thereon at predetermined intervals and a base board sheet material (20) formed of the same material as that of a base board (2) and having a dimension for allowing a plurality of the piezoelectric base materials (10) to be mounted in alignment thereon are provided. Next, the piezoelectric base materials (10) are bonded in alignment to the upper surface of the base board sheet material (20) to thereby form a piezoelectric actuator block (30) for allowing a multiplicity of piezoelectric actuators (1) to be mounted thereon. The all processing steps requiring processing jigs are collectively completed in this piezoelectric actuator block (30) state, thereby making it possible not only to achieve improved productivity and yield and stable quality but also to eliminate the necessity of processing jigs for exclusive use therefor so as to reduce the production costs.
摘要翻译：一种压电基材（10），其具有用于允许至少多个压电构件（3）以预定间隔排列成对准的尺寸和由与基底材料相同的材料形成的基板片材（20）板（2）并且具有允许多个压电基材（10）在其上对准安装的尺寸。接下来，将压电基材（10）与基板片材（20）的上表面对准地结合，由此形成用于使多个压电致动器（1）安装在其上的压电致动器块（30）。在该压电致动器块（30）状态下，需要处理夹具的所有处理步骤共同完成，从而不仅能够实现提高的生产率和产量以及稳定的质量，而且消除了专用的加工夹具的必要性，以便降低生产成本。

84. 发明申请

WO1998008146A1 RECHARGEABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：可充电电子设备
公开(公告)号：WO1998008146A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-26
申请号：PCT/JP1997002903
申请日：1997-08-21
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , SASE, Masahiro , IGARASHI, Kiyotaka , FUJITA, Kenji
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G04C10/04
CPC分类号： G04C10/04 , G04G19/00 , H02J7/0031 , H02J7/008
摘要： Power generating type electronic device incorporating a rechargeable electronic time piece such that the user can easily confirm the remaining capacity of the battery by easily detecting the capacity. A rechargeable electronic device (100) is provided with a power generating means (3), a battery means (7), a reverse current preventing means (5) which prevents the reverse flow of a charging current supplied to the battery means (7), a time indicating means (6) supplied with electric power from the battery means (7) charged by the power generating means (3), a charged state detecting means (30) which detects the charged state of the battery means (7), a charge interrupting means (9) which is provided on the charging path between the power generating means (3) and battery means (7), and a charged state notifying means (6) which indicates the charged state of the battery (7) based on the detection signal of the charged state detecting means (30). The charge interrupting means (9) is operated to set up a charge interrupting state while the detecting means (30) is operated to detect the charged state of the battery (7).
摘要翻译：包含可充电电子时间片的发电型电子装置，使得用户可以容易地检测容量来容易地确认电池的剩余容量。可再充电电子设备（100）具有发电装置（3），电池装置（7），防止向电池装置（7）供应的充电电流的反向流动的反向电流防止装置（5），从由发电装置（3）充电的电池装置（7）供给电力的时间指示装置（6），检测电池装置（7）的充电状态的充电状态检测装置（30）设置在发电装置（3）和电池装置（7）之间的充电路径上的充电中断装置（9）和指示电池（7）的充电状态的充电状态通知装置（6）关于充电状态检测装置（30）的检测信号。当操作检测装置（30）以检测电池（7）的充电状态时，操作充电中断装置（9）以建立充电中断状态。

85. 发明申请

WO1998007895A1 METHOD OF FORMING HARD CARBON FILM ON INNER CIRCUMFERENTIAL SURFACE OF GUIDE BUSH 审中-公开
标题翻译：在指南针的内部圆形表面形成硬碳膜的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998007895A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-26
申请号：PCT/JP1997002868
申请日：1997-08-19
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , SUGIYAMA, Osamu , MIYA, Yukio , KOIKE, Ryota , TOIDA, Takashi , SEKINE, Toshiichi
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： C23C16/26
CPC分类号： C23C16/045 , C23C16/26 , Y10S427/103 , Y10S427/104
摘要： A guide bush (11) for an automatic lathe is placed in a vacuum chamber (61), and an auxiliary electrode (71) grounded or to which a DC positive voltage is applied is inserted in a central bore (11j) having an inner circumferential surface (11b) slidably in contact with a workpiece. The vacuum chamber (61) is then evacuated to an initial ultimate pressure not higher than a predetermined pressure. A DC voltage is then applied to the guide bush (11) and to an anode (79), and an AC voltage is applied to a filament (81). A carbon-containing gas is then introduced into the vacuum chamber (61) to generate a plasma, and the interior of the vacuum chamber is controlled so that the pressure therein reaches a film forming level higher than the initial ultimate pressure as a hard carbon film is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the guide bush (11) by a plasma CVD process.
摘要翻译：将用于自动车床的引导衬套（11）放置在真空室（61）中，并且接地的辅助电极（71）或施加有直流正电压的辅助电极（71）插入具有内圆周的中心孔（11j）表面（11b）可滑动地与工件接触。然后将真空室（61）抽真空至不高于预定压力的初始极限压力。然后将直流电压施加到引导衬套（11）和阳极（79），并且将AC电压施加到灯丝（81）。然后将含碳气体引入真空室（61）以产生等离子体，并且控制真空室的内部，使得其中的压力达到比初始极限压力高的成膜水平，如硬碳膜通过等离子体CVD工艺形成在导套（11）的内周面上。

86. 发明申请

WO1998006013A1 ELECTRONIC TIMEPIECE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子计时器
公开(公告)号：WO1998006013A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-12
申请号：PCT/JP1997002671
申请日：1997-07-31
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , NAGATA, Yoichi , HIRAISHI, Hisato
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G04C10/00
CPC分类号： G04G19/12 , G04C10/00
摘要： A timepiece comprising a generating means which generates electrical energy from external energy, an electricity storing means which stores the electrical energy generated by the generating means, a timepiece driving system provided with a timepiece driving circuit which operates when the electrical energy is supplied from the electricity storing means and a time displaying system, an electricity storing state detecting means which detects the electricity stored quantity of the electricity storing means, and a control means which stops the operation of at least the time displaying system of the timepiece driving system when the electricity stored quantity detected by means of the electricity storing state detecting means is smaller than a preset reference value and, when the control means detects the condition of the restoring operation, resumes the operation of the operation-stopped section of the timepiece driving system and makes the operation to be continued for at least the period of a preset condition. Therefore, the timepiece driving system does not stop immediately after the timepiece driving system resumes the time displaying operating, but makes stable initial time displaying operation when the timepiece is reused after the timepiece is left unused for a relatively long period.
摘要翻译：一种钟表，包括从外部能量产生电能的发生装置，存储由发生装置产生的电能的电力存储装置，设置有当从电力供应电能时工作的钟表驱动电路的钟表驱动系统存储装置和时间显示系统，检测蓄电装置的蓄电量的电力存储状态检测装置，以及控制装置，当存储电力时停止至少时钟显示系统的操作通过蓄电状态检测装置检测的量小于预设的参考值，并且当控制装置检测到恢复操作的状态时，恢复该钟表驱动系统的操作停止部分的操作并进行操作至少要持续这段时间的预设条件。因此，在钟表驱动系统恢复时间显示操作之后，钟表驱动系统不会立即停止，而是在计时器在相对长的时间内不被使用之后重新使用时钟而进行稳定的初始时间显示操作。

87. 发明申请

WO1998004416A1 DRIVE MECHANISM FOR STEPPING MOTOR IN PRINTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在打印机中进行步进电机的驱动机构
公开(公告)号：WO1998004416A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-05
申请号：PCT/JP1997002603
申请日：1997-07-28
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , SUGAI, Makoto , KATO, Yoshiro , KATO, Yukihisa
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： B41J25/308
CPC分类号： B41J25/3088 , B41J25/308 , B41J29/38 , B41J35/14
摘要： In a printer provided with drive pulse control means for stopping a drive pulse after the drive pulse is outputted to have a stepping motor (M) stepping out even after a movable member (20) abuts against a stopper (34), there is provided setting means for setting a stopping phase when the stepping motor (M) is reversed to a reverse rotating driving from a forward rotating driving which is in a rotation-drive direction in which the stepping motor (M) is stepped out.
摘要翻译：在具有用于在输出驱动脉冲之后停止驱动脉冲的驱动脉冲控制装置的打印机中，即使在可动构件（20）抵靠止动器（34）之后也使步进电机（M）步进，设置用于当步进电动机（M）从步进电动机（M）的旋转驱动方向向前旋转的向前旋转驱动反转到步进电动机（M）时，设定停止阶段的装置。

88. 发明申请

WO1997046967A1 IC MEMORY CARD 审中-公开
标题翻译： IC记忆卡
公开(公告)号：WO1997046967A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-11
申请号：PCT/JP1997001897
申请日：1997-06-04
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , KASAI, Tsuneharu
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G06K19/00
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/346 , G06Q20/357
摘要： An IC memory card having an extension function adapted to receive and deliver special data other than storage data. This IC memory card is provided with an odd-number attribute control circuit adapted to output a control signal to an odd-number address region of an attribute memory, a data storage circuit capable of receiving and delivering data other than storage data from and to the odd-number address region of the attribute memory, a signal selecting circuit adapted to select a signal accessing the data storage circuit, and a special action circuit adapted to operate in accordance with the data in the data storage circuit.
摘要翻译：一种具有扩展功能的IC存储卡，其适于接收和传送除存储数据之外的特殊数据。该IC存储卡设置有奇数属性控制电路，其适于将控制信号输出到属性存储器的奇数地址区域，数据存储电路能够接收和传送除存储数据以外的数据属性存储器的奇数地址区域，适于选择访问数据存储电路的信号的信号选择电路，以及适于根据数据存储电路中的数据进行操作的特殊动作电路。

89. 发明申请

WO1997045673A1 ILLUMINATOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO1997045673A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-04
申请号：PCT/JP1997001741
申请日：1997-05-23
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , MASUDA, Osamu , OKANO, Terutaka
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： F21V05/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/133604 , F21S8/00 , F21V5/02 , F21Y2103/00 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： An illuminator having a small unevenness of luminance, a high luminance and a wide range of visual angle is obtained. In a downwardly directed illuminator comprising a fluorescent tube as a light source, and a reflector for reflecting the light from the fluorescent tube in the frontward direction thereof, a first prism plate is provided in front of the fluorescent tube with a clearance left therebetween, a second prism plate in front of the first prism plate with a clearance left therebetween, and a diffusion member in front of the second prism plate with a clearance left therebetween.
摘要翻译：得到亮度不均匀，亮度高，视角范围宽的照明装置。在包括作为光源的荧光管的向下指示的照明器中，以及用于将来自荧光管的光沿其前方反射的反射器，在荧光管的前方设有第一棱镜板，其间留有间隙，第二棱镜板在第一棱镜板的前方具有间隙，第二棱镜板之间具有间隙，第二棱镜板前方具有间隙。

90. 发明申请

WO1997042597A1 STORAGE MEDIUM SYSTEM USING CONTACTLESS MEMORY CARD 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用不间断存储卡的存储介质系统
公开(公告)号：WO1997042597A1
公开(公告)日：1997-11-13
申请号：PCT/JP1997001567
申请日：1997-05-09
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD. , MURATA, Mitsuhiro
发明人： CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G06K17/00
CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 , G06K7/0008
摘要： A storage medium system using a contactless memory which transmits and receives information composed of start-stop synchronization serial data through an electromagnetic coupling interface section (40). A reader/writer (20) receives serial data (RD1 and RD2) sent from the memory card through the interface section (40), converts the serial data into parallel data by means of a data receiving circuit (35), and transmits the parallel data to a microcomputer (33) through a buffer register (31) for received data. When untransmitted received data are left in the circuit (35) and register (31), a transmission wait requesting signal (WS) is transmitted to the memory card from a reception control circuit (32) through the interface section (40). When the signal (WS) is transmitted to the memory card, the occurrence of an overrun error is prevented, because the card waits for the next data transmission.
摘要翻译：一种使用非接触式存储器的存储介质系统，其通过电磁耦合接口部分（40）发送和接收由起始 - 停止同步串行数据组成的信息。读/写器（20）通过接口部（40）接收从存储卡发送的串行数据（RD1和RD2），通过数据接收电路（35）将串行数据转换为并行数据，并传输并行通过用于接收数据的缓冲寄存器（31）向微型计算机（33）发送数据。当未发送的接收数据留在电路（35）和寄存器（31）中时，发送等待请求信号（WS）通过接口部分（40）从接收控制电路（32）发送到存储卡。当信号（WS）被发送到存储卡时，由于卡等待下一次数据传输，所以防止发生溢出错误。

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