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81. 发明授权

US5000094A Shotgun cartridge with explosive shell 失效
标题翻译：霰弹枪筒带爆炸壳
公开(公告)号：US5000094A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-19
申请号：US907736
申请日：1986-08-21
申请人： Leroy J. Sullivan
发明人： Leroy J. Sullivan
IPC分类号： F42B12/58 , F42B20060101 , F42B5/00 , F42B7/02 , F42B7/10 , F42B12/10 , F42C1/10
CPC分类号： F42B12/10 , F42B7/10 , F42C1/10
摘要： A shotgun cartridge (1) has an armour piercing shell (11) which includes a main charge (17) arranged to be detonated or exploded by direct percussion of a primer (12). The cartridge (1) includes a bore safe cylindrical arming device (16) integrally formed with the obturator (6), which interrupts the detonation process after detonation of the primer (12). The arming device (16) is arranged to separate from the shell, to arm the shell, after firing of the shell (11) from the barrel of a gun, and the shell (11) includes an open base or rear portion to prevent shrapnel being thrown to the rear on detonation.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP85 / 00718 Sec。 371日期1986年8月21日 102（e）日期1986年8月21日PCT 1985年12月17日PCT PCT。出版物WO86 / 03826 日期：1986年7月3日。霰弹枪筒（1）具有装甲穿刺壳（11），其包括通过底漆（12）的直接冲击而被引爆或爆炸的主要装药（17）。盒（1）包括与封闭器（6）一体形成的孔安全圆柱形布置装置（16），其在引爆物（12）引爆之后中断爆震过程。布置装置（16）布置成在从炮筒的枪身射出壳体（11）之后，与壳体分离，从而臂壳，并且壳体（11）包括开放的基部或后部以防止弹片被引爆到后方。

82. 发明授权

US4892038A Cartridged ammunition 失效
标题翻译：彩色弹药
公开(公告)号：US4892038A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US287261
申请日：1988-12-06
申请人： Willi Lubbers
发明人： Willi Lubbers
IPC分类号： F42B20060101 , F42B5/067 , F42B5/16 , F42B8/00 , F42B12/48
CPC分类号： F42B12/48 , F42B5/067
摘要： Cartridge ammunition 1 for a grenade pistol includes a casing 10 made, for example, of plastic, the casing having an opening. A projectile 11 disposed in the casing opening and includes a tracer charge and/or delayed-action charge 11b. A primer 13 and a propelling charge 14 the disposed in a cup 12 at the base of casing 10. The cup 12 is composed of two mutually concentric sleeves 12a, and 12b, with the inner sleeve 12b being mounted so as to be slidable in the outer sleeve 12a and extendable in the manner of a telescope. The outer sleeve 12a has a free end section which is provided, with an external thread 100 followed by an annular, predetermined, circumferential break location 12d. The base of projectile 11 includes a sleeve 17 provided with an internal thread which can be screwed onto the outer sleeve 12a of cup 12. A firing channel 12c is provided in the bottom or end wall 12e of the cup-shaped inner sleeve 12b, with such firing channel being oriented toward the tracer and/or delayed-action charge 11b. The result of this construction is that the ammunition can be assembled easily, and an almost constant initial velocity can be maintained despite fluctuating environmental conditions.

83. 发明授权

US4726296A Stress modulator ring and microgrooved base for an ammunition cartridge having a plastic case 失效
标题翻译：用于具有塑料外壳的弹药筒的应力调节器环和微槽基座
公开(公告)号：US4726296A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-23
申请号：US725405
申请日：1985-04-22
申请人： Ervin Leshner , Reed E. Donnard
发明人： Ervin Leshner , Reed E. Donnard
IPC分类号： F42B20060101 , F42B5/02 , F42B5/285 , F42B5/307 , F42C20060101 , F42B5/30
CPC分类号： F42B5/02 , F42B5/307
摘要： An ammunition cartridge has a plastic case and a metal base having a plurality of grooves around the periphery thereof. The plastic case has an interference fit with the base. The plastic creeps into the grooves after being interference fit over the base to relieve the stress in the plastic. A stress modulator ring surrounds the plastic member in the area of the grooves.
摘要翻译：弹药盒具有塑料外壳和金属底座，在其周围具有多个槽。塑料外壳与底座有过盈配合。过盈配合在基座上后，塑料会进入凹槽，以减轻塑料中的应力。应力调制器环围绕凹槽区域中的塑料构件。

84. 发明授权

US4708063A Projectiles intended to be fired by a fire-arm 失效
标题翻译：旨在由一个消防手枪射击的弹药
公开(公告)号：US4708063A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US878503
申请日：1986-06-23
申请人： Serge Ladriere
发明人： Serge Ladriere
IPC分类号： F42B12/04 , F24B20060101 , F42B20060101 , F42B10/22 , F42B12/00 , F42B12/12 , F42B30/02 , F42B11/14
CPC分类号： F42B30/02 , F42B10/22
摘要： The projectile comprises a central core, a rear body of which the diameter determines the gauge of the projectile, and an interlock for the central core with the rear body. This interlock comprises a conical sleeve coupling formed by a conical recess and a conical finger, having complementary shapes arranged to provide a self-clamping effect. The rear body comprises at least one bulge cooperating with the gun barrel of the armament and at least one hollow. The bulge and hollow being interconnected progressively so as to define a continuous sinuous shape.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR83 / 00228 Sec。 371日期1984年7月18日 102（e）日期1984年7月18日PCT提交1983年11月24日PCT公布。公开号WO84 / 02183 日期：1984年6月7日。弹丸包括中心芯，后体，直径决定射弹的规格，以及与后身的中心芯的互锁。该互锁包括由锥形凹部和锥形指形成的锥形套筒联接件，其具有布置成提供自夹紧效果的互补形状。后体包括与武器的枪管配合的至少一个凸起和至少一个中空部。凸起和中空逐渐相互连接，以便确定连续的弯曲形状。

85. 发明授权

US4573648A Ram air combustion steering system for a guided missile 失效
标题翻译：导弹的Ram空气燃烧转向系统
公开(公告)号：US4573648A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-04
申请号：US491953
申请日：1983-01-20
申请人： Richard C. Morenus , Alson C. Frazer
发明人： Richard C. Morenus , Alson C. Frazer
IPC分类号： F02K7/18 , F02K9/00 , F02K9/80 , F02K9/95 , F41G7/00 , F42B20060101 , F42B10/66 , H04K1/02
CPC分类号： F42B10/663
摘要： An open-ended diffusion chamber and an adjacent combustion chamber located in the nose of a projectile to receive ram air that ignites a solid fuel material within the combustion chamber. A pair of oppositely disposed lateral steering ports are provided aft of the combustion chamber and are interconnected therewith via a diverting valve that is controllable to selectively divert the escaping combustion gases from the combustion chamber to one or both of the steering ports to thereby change or maintain the trajectory course of the projectile after firing.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US83 / 00086 Sec。 371日期1983年1月20日 102（e）日期1983年1月20日PCT提交1983年1月20日PCT公布。出版物WO84 / 02975 日期1984年8月2日。开放式扩散室和位于射弹鼻部的相邻燃烧室，以接收在燃烧室内点燃固体燃料的冲压空气。一对相对设置的侧向转向端口设置在燃烧室的后部，并且经由转向阀与其互连，该转向阀可控制以选择性地将排出的燃烧气体从燃烧室转移到一个或两个转向端口，从而改变或维持射弹射击后的轨迹过程。

86. 发明授权

US4037538A Device for firing an electric detonator 失效
标题翻译：用于点火电雷管的装置
公开(公告)号：US4037538A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-26
申请号：US718203
申请日：1976-08-26
申请人： Jeremy Charles Andrews , Gordon Brian Roger Shannon
发明人： Jeremy Charles Andrews , Gordon Brian Roger Shannon
IPC分类号： E02F5/30 , C06C20060101 , C06C5/00 , F42B20060101 , F42B3/10 , F42B3/12 , F42C20060101 , F42C5/00 , F42C11/00 , F42C11/02 , F42C15/32 , F42D20060101 , F42D1/04 , F42D1/045 , F42D3/00
CPC分类号： F42C15/32 , F42C5/00
摘要： A device for firing an electric detonator which comprises a pressure deformable sealed waterproof housing containing an electric energy source of ignition of a detonator and means responsive to the deformation of the housing for actuating the energy source. The housing preferably comprises a bellows element and the energy source is preferably a piezoelectric element. The device is useful for multiple shot blasting wherein one explosive charge is initiated by the shock wave from a previously exploded charge.

87. 发明申请

US20050016414A1 Ammunition for pistols and carbines 审中-公开
标题翻译：弹药和卡宾枪弹药
公开(公告)号：US20050016414A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10757427
申请日：2004-01-15
申请人： Paul Leitner-Wise
发明人： Paul Leitner-Wise
IPC分类号： F42B20060101 , F42B5/02 , F42B14/06
CPC分类号： F42B5/025
摘要： The invention relates to improved ammunition for pistols and carbines to provide a cartridge that may be used within the restricted dimensions of these weapons while increasing the effective range normally associated with such ammunition. Additionally, the velocity increase creates sufficient projectile cross-sectional energy to allow the perforation of certain body armor types. The invention provides a cartridge which by means of diameter reduction of the case in the area of the front and the application of a sabot or bore carrier assembly allows a small diameter projectile, typically 5.56 millimeters, to be fired from a short compact ammunition that may be employed in a pistol size weapon. A weapon chamber is dimensioned to accept the cartridge as described at a tolerance between approximately 3 and 9 one thousandths of an inch.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于手枪和卡宾枪的改进的弹药，以提供可以在这些武器的限制尺寸内使用的弹药筒，同时增加与这种弹药通常相关联的有效范围。另外，速度增加产生足够的射弹横截面能量，以允许穿孔某些身体护甲类型。本发明提供了一种通过壳体在前部区域中的直径减小并且施加砧座或孔承载器组件的筒，其允许通过5.76毫米的小直径射弹从短的紧凑型弹药中射出，被雇用在手枪尺寸的武器。武器舱的尺寸设计为接受墨盒，如公差在大约3到9千分之一英寸之间。

88. 发明授权

US5880396A Process for guiding a flying object and flying objects 失效
标题翻译：引导飞行物体和飞行物体的过程
公开(公告)号：US5880396A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US63507
申请日：1993-03-26
申请人： Athanassios Zacharias
发明人： Athanassios Zacharias
IPC分类号： B64C15/14 , B64D17/80 , F41G20060101 , F41G7/22 , F42B20060101 , F42B10/02 , F42B10/66 , F42B15/00
CPC分类号： F42B10/663
摘要： Process for guiding an elongated missile, equipped with booster motor, sustainer, power source, control electronics, payload, and search head, from above, upon a target, such as a helicopter, where the missile, after ballistic flight, is braked before the target area by a drogue chute and is diverted into a position that is essentially perpendicular to the earth's surface over the target area so that the search head of the missile, which is suspended from the drogue chute, will be pointed downward, whereupon, after the search head has locked on the target, the drogue chute is separated and the missile is guided to the target by the sustainer, characterized in that, immediately prior to, before, or after the moment of drogue chute deployment, a lateral motor, located in the center of gravity of the missile, is turned on so that, first of all, in order to accelerate the tilt-off of the missile into the vertical, there is generated a force that is added vectorially to the force of gravity and that thereupon one can counteract the missile's rolling, pitching, and yawing motions, that take place during the search phase that follows the tilt-off, so that the missile is stabilized, as well as missile for performance of said process.
摘要翻译：用于引导从上方装备有增压马达，维持器，动力源，控制电子装置，有效载荷和搜索头的细长导弹到诸如直升机的目标，其中弹道飞行之后的导弹在目标区域由转向滑道引导到基本上垂直于目标区域上的地球表面的位置，使得从冷冻滑槽悬挂的导弹的搜索头将向下指向，于是，在搜索头已经锁定在目标上，分离滑道被分离，导弹由导向器引导到目标，其特征在于，在紧急滑槽滑行部分之前，之前或之后，位于导弹的重心被打开，首先，为了加速导弹向垂直方向的倾斜，产生了一个向量力向重力加上的力因此，可以在导弹的倾斜关闭后的搜索阶段抵消导弹的滚动，俯仰和偏航运动，从而使导弹稳定下来，并且导弹能够执行所述过程。

89. 发明授权

US5705768A Shaped charges with plastic liner, concave recess and detonator means 失效
标题翻译：形状充满塑料衬垫，凹槽和雷管装置
公开(公告)号：US5705768A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US587042
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Anthony Leonard Ey
发明人： Anthony Leonard Ey
IPC分类号： F42B20060101 , F42B1/02 , F42B1/032 , F42B3/08 , F42D20060101
CPC分类号： F42B1/032 , F42B3/08
摘要： A shaped charge is provided which includes an elongate container or housing having a concave recess in an upper end thereof. Explosive is located or provided within the container and at least below the concave recess. Detonator means are provided within the container at or adjacent a lower end thereof and spaced apart from and below the concave recess and explosive located therebelow.
摘要翻译：提供了一种成形装料，其包括在其上端具有凹形凹槽的细长容器或壳体。爆炸物位于或设置在容器内并且至少在凹形凹部下方。雷管装置设置在容器的下端或其下端附近，并与位于其下方的凹形凹部和爆炸物间隔开并与其隔开。

90. 发明授权

US5074217A Multiple use grenade 失效
标题翻译：多用途GREENDE
公开(公告)号：US5074217A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US624235
申请日：1990-12-07
申请人： Andre Gabriels
发明人： Andre Gabriels
IPC分类号： F42B20060101 , F42B27/08 , F42B30/04 , F42C14/02
CPC分类号： F42C14/02 , F42B27/08 , F42B30/04
摘要： Multiple use grenade, characterized in that it principally consists in the combination of a telescopic grenade (2) of a type in itself know, for example a grenade capable of being launched with the assistance of a rifle, and a fuse-plug (1) for a hand grenade, also of a type which is known.
摘要翻译：多用手榴弹，其特征在于它主要包括一种类型的伸缩手榴弹（2）的组合，其本身知道，例如能够在步枪的帮助下发射的手榴弹和保险丝塞（1）手榴弹，也是一种已知的手榴弹。

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