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1. 发明申请

US20120076138A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ROUTING DATA 失效
标题翻译：路由数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120076138A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13313980
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： Vaidyanathan Ramaswami , Duncan K. Sparrell , Simon D. Byers , Kenneth W. Church
发明人： Vaidyanathan Ramaswami , Duncan K. Sparrell , Simon D. Byers , Kenneth W. Church
IPC分类号： H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04Q3/0029
摘要： A method and apparatus for handling internet access telephone calls made via cable company telephone services. A head end data terminal receives cable signals and converts them into individual signals. An intelligent switch detects signals destined for an internet service provider and routes those signals on a separate path to the internet service provider. A central switch routes the other signals along a telephone network. A computer program can control the steps of receiving cable signals, converting them into voice band signals, routing the signals that are not for the intended recipient to a central switch, multiplexing the signals for the intended recipient together, and sending the multiplexed signals to the intended recipient.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理通过有线公司电话服务进行互联网接入电话呼叫的方法和装置。头端数据终端接收电缆信号并将其转换为单独的信号。智能开关检测发往互联网服务提供商的信号，并将这些信号路由到互联网服务提供商。中央交换机沿着电话网络路由其他信号。计算机程序可以控制接收电缆信号的步骤，将它们转换为语音频带信号，将不是预期接收者的信号路由到中央交换机，将预期接收者的信号复用在一起，并将多路复用的信号发送到预期收件人

2. 发明授权

US07778837B2 Demographic based classification for local word wheeling/web search 有权
标题翻译：基于人口统计的本地字轮/网页搜索分类
公开(公告)号：US07778837B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11565231
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Bo Thiesson , Kenneth W. Church
发明人： Bo Thiesson , Kenneth W. Church
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30867 , G06F17/3087
摘要： Systems and methods that create a classification of sentences in a language, and further construct associated local versions of language models, based on geographical location and/or other demographic criteria—wherein such local language models can be of different levels of granularity according to chosen demographic criteria. The subject innovation employs a classification encoder component that forms a classification (e.g. a tree structure) of sentences, and a local language models encoder component, which employs the classification of sentences in order to construct the localized language models. A decoder component can subsequently enable local word wheeling and/or local web search by blending k-best answers from local language models of varying demographic granularity that match users demographics. Hence, k-best matches for input data by users in one demographic locality can be different from k-best matches for the same input by other users in another locality.
摘要翻译：根据地理位置和/或其他人口统计标准，创建语言句子分类以及进一步构建语言模型的相关联的本地版本的系统和方法，其中根据所选择的人口统计学，这样的本地语言模型可以具有不同的粒度级别标准本发明采用形成句子的分类（例如树结构）的分类编码器组件，以及采用句子分类以构建本地化语言模型的本地语言模型编码器组件。解码器组件可以随后通过混合来自与用户人口统计学匹配的不同人口统计学粒度的本地语言模型的k个最佳答案来实现本地字轮和/或本地网页搜索。因此，在一个人口统计学位置的用户对输入数据进行k-最佳匹配可以不同于另一个地方的其他用户对于相同输入的k-最佳匹配。

3. 发明授权

US07369542B1 Method and apparatus for routing data 失效
标题翻译：路由数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07369542B1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US10793081
申请日：2004-03-04
申请人： Vaidyanathan Ramaswami , Duncan K. Sparrell , Simon D. Byers , Kenneth W. Church
发明人： Vaidyanathan Ramaswami , Duncan K. Sparrell , Simon D. Byers , Kenneth W. Church
IPC分类号： H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04Q3/0029
摘要： A method and apparatus for handling internet access telephone calls made via cable company telephone services. A head end data terminal receives cable signals and converts them into individual signals. An intelligent switch detects signals destined for an internet service provider and routes those signals on a separate path to the internet service provider. A central switch routes the other signals along a telephone network. A computer program can control the steps of receiving cable signals, converting them into voice band signals, routing the signals that are not for the intended recipient to a central switch, multiplexing the signals for the intended recipient together, and sending the multiplexed signals to the intended recipient.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理通过有线公司电话服务进行互联网接入电话呼叫的方法和装置。头端数据终端接收电缆信号并将其转换为单独的信号。智能开关检测发往互联网服务提供商的信号，并将这些信号路由到互联网服务提供商。中央交换机沿着电话网络路由其他信号。计算机程序可以控制接收电缆信号的步骤，将它们转换为语音频带信号，将不是预期接收者的信号路由到中央交换机，将预期接收者的信号复用在一起，并将多路复用的信号发送到预期收件人

4. 发明授权

US5541836A Word disambiguation apparatus and methods 失效
标题翻译：词消歧设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US5541836A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US814850
申请日：1991-12-30
申请人： Kenneth W. Church , William A. Gale , David E. Yarowsky
发明人： Kenneth W. Church , William A. Gale , David E. Yarowsky
IPC分类号： G06F17/21 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/2785 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2818 , G06F17/2827
摘要： Apparatus and methods for determining whether a word/sense pair is proper for a context. Wide contexts (100 words) are employed for both training and testing, and testing is done by adding the weights of vocabulary words from the context. The weights are determined by Bayesian techniques which interpolate between the probability of occurrence of a vocabulary word in a conditional sample of the training text and the probability of its occurrence in the entire training text. A further improvement in testing takes advantage of the fact that a word is generally used in only a single sense in a single discourse. Also disclosed are automated training techniques including training on bilingual bodies of text and training using categories from Roget's Thesaurus.
摘要翻译：用于确定词/意义对是否适合于上下文的装置和方法。广泛的语境（100个词）用于训练和测试，测试通过从上下文中添加词汇单词的权重来完成。权重由贝叶斯技术确定，其在训练文本的条件样本中的词汇单词的发生概率与其在整个训练文本中出现的概率之间进行插值。测试的进一步改进利用了单个话语中通常仅使用单个意义的单词的事实。还披露了自动化培训技术，包括使用Roget's辞典中的类别的双语文本和培训机构的培训。

5. 发明授权

US5146405A Methods for part-of-speech determination and usage 失效
标题翻译：方法确定和使用的方法
公开(公告)号：US5146405A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-08
申请号：US152740
申请日：1988-02-05
申请人： Kenneth W. Church
发明人： Kenneth W. Church
IPC分类号： G10L11/00 , G06F17/22 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , G09B19/04 , G10L11/02 , G10L13/08 , G10L15/18 , G10L15/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/271 , G06F17/2715 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/277 , G06F17/2775 , G09B19/04 , G10L13/10 , G10L13/04
摘要： Methods for determination of parts of speech of words in a text or other non-verbal record are extended to include so-called Viterbi optimization based on stored statistical data relating to actual usage and to include noun-phrase parsing. The part-of-speech tagging method optimizes the product of individual word lexical probabilities and normalized three-word contextual probabilities. Normalization involves dividing by the contained two-word contextual probabilities. The method for noun phrase parsing involves optimizing the choices of, typically non-recursive, noun phrases by considering all possible beginnings and endings thereof, preferably based on the output of the part-of-speech tagging method.
摘要翻译：用于确定文本或其他非语言记录中的单词的部分语音的方法被扩展为包括基于存储的与实际使用相关的统计数据的所谓维特比（Viterbi）优化，并且包括名词短语解析。词性标注方法优化了单词词汇概率和归一化三个词语境概率的乘积。归一化包括除以所包含的双字上下文概率。用于名词短语解析的方法涉及通过考虑其所有可能的开始和结尾，优选地基于词性标签方法的输出来优化（通常是非递归的）名词短语的选择。

6. 发明申请

US20080205383A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ROUTING DATA 有权
标题翻译：路由数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080205383A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12106896
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Vaidyanathan Ramaswami , Duncan K. Sparrell , Simon D. Byers , Kenneth W. Church
发明人： Vaidyanathan Ramaswami , Duncan K. Sparrell , Simon D. Byers , Kenneth W. Church
IPC分类号： H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04Q3/0029
摘要： A method and apparatus for handling internet access telephone calls made via cable company telephone services. A head end data terminal receives cable signals and converts them into individual signals. An intelligent switch detects signals destined for an internet service provider and routes those signals on a separate path to the internet service provider. A central switch routes the other signals along a telephone network. A computer program can control the steps of receiving cable signals, converting them into voice band signals, routing the signals that are not for the intended recipient to a central switch, multiplexing the signals for the intended recipient together, and sending the multiplexed signals to the intended recipient.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理通过有线公司电话服务进行互联网接入电话呼叫的方法和装置。头端数据终端接收电缆信号并将其转换为单独的信号。智能开关检测发往互联网服务提供商的信号，并将这些信号路由到互联网服务提供商。中央交换机沿着电话网络路由其他信号。计算机程序可以控制接收电缆信号的步骤，将它们转换为语音频带信号，将不是预期接收者的信号路由到中央交换机，将预期接收者的信号复用在一起，并将多路复用的信号发送到预期收件人

7. 发明授权

US08094650B2 Method and apparatus for routing data 有权
标题翻译：路由数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08094650B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12106896
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Vaidyanathan Ramaswami , Duncan K. Sparrell , Simon D. Byers , Kenneth W. Church
发明人： Vaidyanathan Ramaswami , Duncan K. Sparrell , Simon D. Byers , Kenneth W. Church
IPC分类号： H04L12/66
CPC分类号： H04L12/66 , H04Q3/0029
摘要： A method and apparatus for handling internet access telephone calls made via cable company telephone services. A head end data terminal receives cable signals and converts them into individual signals. An intelligent switch detects signals destined for an internet service provider and routes those signals on a separate path to the internet service provider. A central switch routes the other signals along a telephone network. A computer program can control the steps of receiving cable signals, converting them into voice band signals, routing the signals that are not for the intended recipient to a central switch, multiplexing the signals for the intended recipient together, and sending the multiplexed signals to the intended recipient.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理通过有线公司电话服务进行互联网接入电话呼叫的方法和装置。头端数据终端接收电缆信号并将其转换为单独的信号。智能开关检测发往互联网服务提供商的信号，并将这些信号路由到互联网服务提供商。中央交换机沿着电话网络路由其他信号。计算机程序可以控制接收电缆信号的步骤，将它们转换为语音频带信号，将不是预期接收者的信号路由到中央交换机，将预期接收者的信号复用在一起，并将多路复用的信号发送到预期收件人

8. 发明授权

US07783636B2 Personalized information retrieval search with backoff 有权
标题翻译：个性化信息检索搜索与退避
公开(公告)号：US07783636B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11529134
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： Kenneth W. Church , Qiaozhu Mei
发明人： Kenneth W. Church , Qiaozhu Mei
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30657
摘要： Query logs are accessed to obtain queries, user information that specifies a user from which the query was received, a long with a selected result that was selected by the specified user who authored the query. This query log information is used to identify classes of users that looked for a similar result given a similar query. Those classes can then be used by a search engine in order to rank or provide search results to a user in response to a query input by the user.
摘要翻译：访问查询日志以获取查询，指定从其接收查询的用户的用户信息，具有由创建查询的指定用户选择的选定结果的长度。此查询日志信息用于识别给出类似查询的类似结果的用户类。搜索引擎可以使用这些类，以便响应用户输入的查询对用户进行排名或提供搜索结果。

9. 发明授权

US07430633B2 Pre-storage of data to pre-cached system memory 有权
标题翻译：将数据预存储到预缓存的系统内存中
公开(公告)号：US07430633B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-30
申请号：US11298218
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Kenneth W. Church , Robert J. Ragno , Bo Thiesson
发明人： Kenneth W. Church , Robert J. Ragno , Bo Thiesson
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/28 , G06Q30/00 , G07G1/14
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0277 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/2847 , H04L67/2852 , H04L67/306
摘要： System(s) and method(s) that facilitate utilizing pre-cached disk space. Pre-cached memory space within a storage device is identified, and a subset of the pre-cached memory space is pre-populated with data so that the data can be selectively and dynamically accessed. During use of a computer (e.g., in a web-browsing session) a subset of the pre-stored data can be dynamically and selectively exposed to the user as a function of user and/or computer application state. Pre-storage of the data on pre-cached memory of the computer mitigates delayed data access (e.g., due to insufficient transmission bandwidth) thereby enhancing user computing experience. The user can utilize the device without having to distinguish between pre-cached and free memory. In other words, the operating system can present the cached memory to the user so that it appears as free memory without the user having to direct the system to do so.
摘要翻译：有利于利用预先存储的磁盘空间的系统和方法。识别存储设备内的预缓存的存储器空间，并且用数据预填充预先存储的存储器空间的子集，使得可以选择性地和动态地访问数据。在使用计算机期间（例如，在网络浏览会话中），可以根据用户和/或计算机应用状态来动态地和选择性地暴露给用户预先存储的数据的子集。预先存储计算机的预先存储的存储器上的数据缓解了延迟的数据访问（例如，由于传输带宽不足），从而增强了用户计算体验。用户可以利用该设备，而不必区分预先缓存和空闲内存。换句话说，操作系统可以将高速缓存的存储器呈现给用户，使得它显示为空闲存储器，而用户不必指示系统这样做。

10. 发明申请

US20080140519A1 ADVERTISING BASED ON SIMPLIFIED INPUT EXPANSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于简化输入扩展的广告
公开(公告)号：US20080140519A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11608631
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Bo Thiesson , Christopher A. Meek , Kenneth W. Church , Timothy D. Sharpe
发明人： Bo Thiesson , Christopher A. Meek , Kenneth W. Church , Timothy D. Sharpe
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06F7/06 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0222 , G06F16/81 , G06Q30/02
摘要： Match criteria are provided to specify when advertisements will be shown, for instance in a search environment. Input such as search queries can be represented in a simplified form such as an implicit and/or explicit wildcard expression. Advertisers or other entities can bid on terms such that advertisements or similar content are presented when the terms match an expansion of a simplified input. Matching ads can subsequently be displayed alone or in combination with query expansion suggestions and/or query results.
摘要翻译：提供匹配标准以指定何时显示广告，例如在搜索环境中。诸如搜索查询之类的输入可以以简单的形式表示，例如隐式和/或显式通配符表达式。广告商或其他实体可以按照条款进行出价，使得当术语与简化输入的扩展相匹配时，呈现广告或类似内容。随后可以单独显示匹配的广告，或与查询扩展建议和/或查询结果相结合。

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