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1. 发明申请

WO2020198561A1 TRANSFORMER ISOLATION RESPONSE USING DIRECT CURRENT LINK 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2020198561A1
公开(公告)日：2020-10-01
申请号：PCT/US2020/025151
申请日：2020-03-27
申请人： ABB SCHWEIZ AG , PAN, Jiuping
发明人： PAN, Jiuping , YUAN, Chunming , YANG, Xiaobo , MAJUMDER, Ritwik , BERGGREN, Bertil , DIJKHUIZEN, Frans
IPC分类号： H02H7/04 , H01H83/00 , H02H1/04 , H02H3/00 , H02H3/02 , H02H7/045 , H02H7/055
摘要： Unique systems, methods, techniques and apparatuses of a distribution system are disclosed. One exemplary embodiment is an alternating current (AC) distribution system including a first substation including a first transformer and a protective device; a first distribution network portion coupled to the first transformer; a second substation; a second distribution network portion; a DC interconnection system coupled between the first distribution network portion and the second distribution network portion; and a control system. The control system is structured to detect a fault in the first transformer or the transmission network, isolate the first distribution network from the fault, determine a set point of the DC interconnection system, and operate the DC interconnection system using the set point so as to transfer a portion of the MV AC from the second distribution network portion to the first distribution network portion.

2. 发明申请

WO2016018783A1 DC CONNECTION SYSTEM FOR RENEWABLE POWER GENERATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于可再生发电机的直流连接系统
公开(公告)号：WO2016018783A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-04
申请号：PCT/US2015/042184
申请日：2015-07-27
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG , PAN, Jiuping , BALA, Sandeep
发明人： PAN, Jiuping , BALA, Sandeep
IPC分类号： H02J3/36 , H02J3/38
CPC分类号： H02J3/386 , H02J3/36 , H02J3/381 , H02J2001/008 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E60/60
摘要： A DC connection system for renewable power generators includes a first monopole DC collection network (112), a second monopole DC collection network (114) and a first bipole transmission system (116). The first monopole DC collection network (112) aggregates positive-valued DC voltage outputs of a first cluster of renewable power generators (100) onto a positive terminal (Udc+) of the first monopole DC collection network (112). The second monopole DC collection network (114) aggregates negative-valued DC voltage outputs of a second cluster of renewable power generators (102) onto a negative terminal (Udc-) of the second monopole DC collection network (114). The first bipole transmission system (116) is coupled to the positive and negative terminals (Udc+, Udc-) of the monopole DC collection networks (112, 114), for transferring the aggregated power to a power grid substation (104).
摘要翻译：用于可再生能源发电机的DC连接系统包括第一单极DC收集网络（112），第二单极DC收集网络（114）和第一双极传输系统（116）。第一单极DC收集网络112将可再生发电机组（100）的第一簇的正值DC电压输出聚合到第一单极DC收集网络（112）的正极端子（Udc +）上。第二单极DC收集网络（114）将第二可再生能量发电机组（102）的负值DC电压输出聚合到第二单极DC收集网络（114）的负极端子（Udc-）上。第一双极传输系统（116）耦合到单极DC收集网络（112,114）的正极和负极（Udc +，Udc-），用于将聚集的功率传送到电网变电站（104）。

3. 发明申请

WO2014109992A1 TURBINE-BASED ENERGY GENERATION SYSTEM WITH DC OUTPUT 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于涡轮机的直流输出能量发电系统
公开(公告)号：WO2014109992A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：PCT/US2014/010360
申请日：2014-01-06
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG , BALA, Sandeep , PAN, Jiuping , CARR, Joseph A.
发明人： BALA, Sandeep , PAN, Jiuping , CARR, Joseph A. , STEIMER, Peter , APELDOORN, Oscar , LINDER, Stefan
IPC分类号： H02J3/38 , H02M7/483
CPC分类号： H02K47/02 , H02J3/386 , H02M7/483 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02E10/763
摘要： An energy generation system includes a turbine (102), an electric generator (100), a step-up transformer (106), and a converter (104). The turbine (102) is operable to extract energy from a fluid flow and convert the extracted energy into mechanical energy. The electric generator (100) is operable to convert the mechanical energy from the turbine (102) into AC electrical energy. The step-up transformer (106) is operable to transfer the AC electrical energy at a lower voltage from the electric generator (100) to a higher voltage. The converter (104) is operable to convert the AC electrical energy at the higher voltage to DC electrical energy. The converter (104) includes a converter leg (110) for a phase of the AC electrical energy. The converter leg (110) has an upper arm with a first plurality of sub-modules (112) and a lower arm with a second plurality of sub-modules (114). Each sub-module (112, 114) is operable to function as a controlled voltage source.
摘要翻译：能量生成系统包括涡轮机（102），发电机（100），升压变压器（106）和转换器（104）。涡轮（102）可操作以从流体流提取能量并将提取的能量转换成机械能。发电机（100）可操作以将来自涡轮（102）的机械能转换成AC电能。升压变压器（106）可操作以将来自发电机（100）的较低电压的交流电能传递到更高的电压。转换器（104）可操作以将较高电压处的AC电能转换成DC电能。转换器（104）包括用于AC电能的相位的转换器支脚（110）。转换器支脚（110）具有具有第一多个子模块（112）的上臂和具有第二多个子模块（114）的下臂。每个子模块（112,114）可操作以用作受控电压源。

4. 发明申请

WO2009134770A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR INCREASING EFFICIENCY IN POWER GENERATION PLANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：发电厂提高效率的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009134770A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2009/041933
申请日：2009-04-28
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD. , PAN, Jiuping , GRBIC, Milovan , KRON, Dennis , GERTMAR, Lars , DAHLGREN, Mikael
发明人： PAN, Jiuping , GRBIC, Milovan , KRON, Dennis , GERTMAR, Lars , DAHLGREN, Mikael
IPC分类号： H02J3/18
CPC分类号： H02J11/00 , H02J3/1892
摘要： It is presented an apparatus for reducing reactive power consumption of auxiliaries in an electrical power generation plant. The apparatus comprises: at least one adjustable speed drive with an associated motor; at least one reactive power consuming auxiliary device; at least one sensor for measuring a reactive power; and a controller. The controller is connected to the at least one sensor and the at least one adjustable speed drive, for controlling the at least one adjustable speed drive such that a reactive power of the at least one adjustable speed drive at least partly compensates a reactive power consumed by the at least one reactive power consuming auxiliary device. A corresponding method and computer program product are also presented.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于减少发电厂中的辅助设备的无功功率消耗的装置。该装置包括：至少一个具有相关电动机的可调速驱动器; 至少一个无功功率辅助装置; 用于测量无功功率的至少一个传感器; 和控制器。所述控制器连接到所述至少一个传感器和所述至少一个可调速驱动器，用于控制所述至少一个可调速驱动器，使得所述至少一个可调速驱动器的无功功率至少部分地补偿由所述至少一个无功功率辅助装置。还提出了相应的方法和计算机程序产品。

5. 发明申请

WO2015175346A1 PROTECTION DEVICE FOR DC COLLECTION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：直流收集系统的保护装置
公开(公告)号：WO2015175346A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：PCT/US2015/029954
申请日：2015-05-08
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG , QI, Li , LIANG, Jiaqi , PAN, Jiuping
发明人： QI, Li , LIANG, Jiaqi , PAN, Jiuping
IPC分类号： H02H3/087 , H02H3/18 , H02H7/26
CPC分类号： H02H3/087 , H02H3/18 , H02H7/268
摘要： A protection device (100/300) includes a diode (102) having its forward direction in a normal power flow of a region of a DC collection system, a first switch (104) in parallel with the diode (102), a second switch (106) in series with the diode (102) and a control unit (108) for controlling the switches (104, 106). The first switch (104) can be opened so that current can flow through the diode (102) in the forward direction without the first switch (104) bypassing the diode (102), and closed if no current is flowing through the diode (102) in the forward direction and power is needed upstream of the diode (102). The second switch (106) can be closed so that current can flow through the diode (102) in the forward direction to an AC grid interface of the DC collection system, and opened if no current is flowing through the diode (102) in the forward direction due to a fault in a DC feeder ('Feeder 1', 'Feeder 2') to which the protection device (100/300) is coupled.
摘要翻译：保护装置（100/300）包括二极管（102），其二极管（102）具有在DC收集系统的区域的正常功率流中的正向，与二极管（102）并联的第一开关（104），第二开关（106）和二极管（102）串联的控制单元（108），用于控制开关（104,106）。可以打开第一开关（104），使得电流可以在正向方向上流过二极管（102），而不会绕过二极管（102）的第一开关（104），并且如果没有电流流经二极管（102），则闭合）并且在二极管（102）的上游需要功率。第二开关（106）可以被关闭，使得电流可以在正向方向上流过二极管（102）到DC收集系统的AC电网接口，并且如果没有电流流经二极管（102）由于保护装置（100/300）耦合到的直流馈线（“馈线1”，馈线2“）发生故障的正向。

6. 发明申请

WO2013116586A3 DC CONNECTION SCHEME FOR WINDFARM WITH INTERNAL MVDC COLLECTION GRID 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有内部MVDC收集网的WINDFARM直流连接方案
公开(公告)号：WO2013116586A3
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：PCT/US2013024254
申请日：2013-02-01
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , PAN JIUPING , QI LI , LI JUN , REZA MUHAMAD , SRIVASTAVA KAILASH
发明人： PAN JIUPING , QI LI , LI JUN , REZA MUHAMAD , SRIVASTAVA KAILASH
IPC分类号： H02J3/38
CPC分类号： H02J3/386 , H02J3/36 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E60/60 , Y10T307/707
摘要： Connection schemes for offshore power generation with an internal collection grid include a power generation system (22) which includes a plurality of generator-rectifier subsystems (23). The scheme further includes a medium voltage DC (MVDC) collection network with positive pole cables (42) and negative pole cables (44) connected to the DC outputs of the generator-rectifier subsystems (23). At least one offshore substation (50) includes a positive bus bar (54) and a negative bus bar (56) correspondingly connected to the positive pole cables (42) and negative pole cables (44) of the MVDC collection network and a plurality of main DC-DC converters (58). Each main DC-DC converter (58) includes modules connected to the MVDC bus bars (54, 56) and each module has a positive and a negative output with the modules' outputs serially connected to one another. The schemes may also include a high voltage DC transmission system connected to the modules' outputs and at least one DC/AC converter at a substation.
摘要翻译：具有内部收集网格的用于海上发电的连接方案包括：发电系统（22），其包括多个发电机 - 整流器子系统（23）。该方案还包括一个具有正极电缆（42）和连接到发电整流器子系统（23）的直流输出的负极电缆（44）的中压DC（MVDC）收集网络。至少一个离岸变电站（50）包括相应地连接到MVDC收集网络的正极电缆（42）和负极电缆（44）的正母线（54）和负母线（56），并且多个主DC-DC转换器（58）。每个主DC-DC转换器（58）包括连接到MVDC母线（54,56）的模块，并且每个模块具有正和负输出，模块的输出彼此串联连接。这些方案还可以包括连接到模块输出的高压DC传输系统和变电站处的至少一个DC / AC转换器。

7. 发明申请

WO2020198565A1 FEEDER LINE FAULT RESPONSE USING DIRECT CURRENT INTERCONNECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2020198565A1
公开(公告)日：2020-10-01
申请号：PCT/US2020/025157
申请日：2020-03-27
申请人： ABB SCHWEIZ AG , PAN, Jiuping
发明人： PAN, Jiuping , YUAN, Chunming , YANG, Xiaobo , BERGGREN, Bertil , DIJKHUIZEN, Frans , SCHAEFFER, David , MAJUMDER, Ritwik
IPC分类号： H02H3/10 , H02H3/38 , H02H7/26 , H02H3/44
摘要： The present disclosure relates generally to medium voltage alternating current (MV AC) distribution networks. Isolating a fault in a feeder line of an MV AC distribution network may cause a healthy portion of a feeder line to be disconnected from all power sources. Network control systems may be able to reconnect the healthy portion to another feeder line using controllable switches such as tie switching devices coupled to the end of each feeder line. Existing MV AC distribution networks suffer from a number of shortcomings and disadvantages. There remain unmet needs including increasing reconfigurability following feeder line fault response, preventing subsequent overloads after network reconfigurations, and reducing network downtime for healthy feeder line portions. For instance, conventional distribution networks do not receive power from multiple connected feeder lines after a fault response, risking an overload in a single newly connected feeder line and reducing power transfer ability. In view of these and other shortcomings in the art, there is a significant need for the unique apparatuses, methods, systems and techniques disclosed herein.

8. 发明申请

WO2018112167A1 MEDIUM VOLTAGE DIRECT CURRENT POWER COLLECTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018112167A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-21
申请号：PCT/US2017/066345
申请日：2017-12-14
申请人： ABB SCHWEIZ AG , SURYANARAYANA, Harish , KIM, Hongrae , AHMED, Sara , KRATTIGER, Hans , PAN, Jiuping
发明人： SURYANARAYANA, Harish , KIM, Hongrae , AHMED, Sara , KRATTIGER, Hans , PAN, Jiuping , STEIMER, Peter , MAIBACH, Philippe , ALVAREZ, Silverio , CASINI, Paolo
IPC分类号： H02J1/10 , H02J3/38 , H02M3/155 , H02M3/158 , H02M3/28
摘要： The present disclosure relates generally to power collection systems. In some power collection systems, such as a power collection system for a large solar panel array, the voltage of the collected power must be increased to medium voltage levels to allow for efficient power transmission from the solar panel array to the utility grid. In some power collection systems, medium voltage direct current (MVDC) power transmission is more efficient to collect power compared to medium voltage alternating current power transmission. Existing power collection systems suffer from a number of shortcomings and disadvantages. There remain unmet needs including decreased protection system response time, decreased system downtime, and increased system flexibility. For instance, circuit breaker and relay based protection schemes may not adequately protect collection system components in MVDC collection systems where fault currents increase rapidly. Furthermore, in some power collection systems, a single fault may shut down an entire power collection system until it can be repaired by a technician. There is a significant need for the unique apparatuses, methods, systems and techniques disclosed herein.

9. 发明申请

WO2015143215A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE PROTECTION OF DC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于保护直流分布系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2015143215A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-24
申请号：PCT/US2015/021565
申请日：2015-03-19
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG , QI, Li , PAN, Jiuping
发明人： QI, Li , PAN, Jiuping
IPC分类号： H02H3/087 , H02H7/28 , H02H3/093
CPC分类号： H02H7/268 , H02H3/087 , H02H3/0935 , H02H7/28
摘要： While transient current magnitudes at different locations within a DC distribution system themselves are not a reliable indicator of fault location, it is recognized herein that accumulating energy or pseudo energy values provides a reliable basis for tripping the protection element at a fault location. Thus, in one aspect of the teachings herein, pseudo energy values are accumulated independently during a fault condition, for each of one or more protected branch circuits and the protection element for each such branch circuit is tripped responsive to the accumulated pseudo energy values reaching a defined pseudo energy threshold. The pseudo energy thresholds are defined so that the protection element in the branch circuit where the fault is located will trip first.
摘要翻译：虽然在DC分配系统本身内的不同位置处的瞬态电流幅度不是故障定位的可靠指标，但是这里可以认识到，累积能量或伪能量值为故障位置处的保护元件跳闸提供了可靠的依据。因此，在这里的教导的一个方面，对于一个或多个受保护的分支电路中的每一个，在故障状态期间独立地累加伪能量值，并且每个这样的分支电路的保护元件响应于累积的伪能量值达到定义的伪能量阈值。定义伪能量阈值，使得故障所在的分支电路中的保护元件首先跳闸。

10. 发明申请

WO2013110327A1 WIND PARK WITH REAL TIME WIND SPEED MEASUREMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：风速公园与实时风速测量
公开(公告)号：WO2013110327A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：PCT/EP2012/051117
申请日：2012-01-25
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , MARINOPOULOS, Antonis , LENDENMANN, Heinz , PAN, Jiuping , SRIVASTAVA, Kailash , ZARGHAMI, Mahyar , REZA, Muhamad
发明人： MARINOPOULOS, Antonis , LENDENMANN, Heinz , PAN, Jiuping , SRIVASTAVA, Kailash , ZARGHAMI, Mahyar , REZA, Muhamad
IPC分类号： F03D7/04 , F03D11/00
CPC分类号： G06N5/04 , F03D7/048 , F03D17/00 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2270/32 , F05B2270/321 , G01W1/10 , G06N99/005 , H02P9/008 , H02P2101/15 , Y02A90/14 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A system (100) for producing electrical power based on wind energy is disclosed, which system (100) is capable of predicting its power output. The system (100) comprises a set of wind turbine units (105), a first plurality of sensors (120) each of which is adapted to sense at least one wind characteristic at some of the wind turbine units (105), and a second plurality of sensors (130) remotely located with respect to the wind turbine units (105) and each of which sensors (130) is adapted to sense at least one wind characteristic. At least one wind characteristic is estimated at the wind turbines (105) not having one of the first plurality of sensors (120) based on sensing by the first plurality of sensors (120) and an estimate of changes in wind characteristic at wind turbine units (105) caused by presence of other wind turbine units (105). The magnitude of electrical power production by the set of wind turbine units (105) at least one predefined point in time in the future is predicted based on the estimated wind characteristics and sensed wind characteristics.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于基于风能生产电力的系统（100），该系统（100）能够预测其功率输出。系统（100）包括一组风力涡轮机单元（105），第一多个传感器（120），每个传感器适于在一些风力涡轮机单元（105）处感测至少一个风特性，第二传感器相对于风力涡轮机单元（105）远程定位的多个传感器（130），并且每个传感器（130）适于感测至少一个风特征。基于第一多个传感器（120）的感测和风力涡轮机单元的风特性变化的估计，在不具有第一多个传感器（120）中的一个的风力涡轮机（105）上估计至少一个风特性（105）由其他风力涡轮机单元（105）的存在引起的。基于估计的风特性和感测到的风特性，预测该组风力涡轮机组（105）在将来至少一个预定时间点的电力产量的大小。

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