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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Surgical clip applier
    • 手术夹子
    • US06520972B2
    • 2003-02-18
    • US09775462
    • 2001-02-02
    • Stephen F. Peters
    • Stephen F. Peters
    • A61B1710
    • A61B17/1285
    • A surgical clip applier for application of surgical clips to body tissue is disclosed. The clip applier includes an elongated housing having proximate and distal ends. This housing also defines a feed surface for the surgical clips. The clip applier also includes first and second jaws extending from the distal end of the housing. The jaws open and close to apply the surgical clips to the body tissue of the patient. A driver is disposed within the housing to advance the surgical clips from the feed surface to the jaws. The clip applier of the present invention incorporates a backing surface extending from the distal end of the housing and extending along the jaws. Accordingly, the backing surface bears against the jaws by constantly applying a force such that the housing is always pre-loaded against the jaws. As such, the jaws are maintained in proper alignment with the feed surface and the surgical clips can be advanced from the feed surface to the jaws without a misfeed.
    • 公开了一种用于将手术夹子应用于身体组织的手术夹具。 施夹器包括具有近端和远端的细长壳体。 该壳体还限定了用于外科夹具的进给表面。 施夹器还包括从壳体的远端延伸的第一和第二钳口。 夹钳打开和关闭,将外科夹子应用于患者的身体组织。 驱动器设置在壳体内以将手术夹子从进给表面推进到钳口。 本发明的施夹器包括从壳体的远端延伸并沿着钳口延伸的背衬表面。 因此,背衬表面通过不断地施加力使得壳体总是预先加载到夹爪上而抵靠钳口。 因此,钳口保持与进给表面正确对准,并且手术夹可以从进给表面前进到钳口而不进行卡纸。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Surgical instrument with improvement safety lockout mechanisms
    • 手术器械具有改进的安全锁定机制
    • US5762255A
    • 1998-06-09
    • US604106
    • 1996-02-20
    • Lars R. ChrismanScott H. HeneveldStephen F. Peters
    • Lars R. ChrismanScott H. HeneveldStephen F. Peters
    • A61B17/072A61B17/28A61B17/068
    • A61B17/2909A61B17/07207A61B17/2833A61B2017/2923A61B2090/0814
    • This invention provides surgical instruments having improved lockout mechanisms. The surgical instruments are of the type which have an operating mechanism for repeatedly performing a surgical procedure and a control mechanism for manipulating the instrument between a neutral position and a ready position for performing the surgical procedure. The instruments comprise a passive lockout assembly and an active lockout assembly. The passive lockout assembly includes a key which is operatively connected to the control mechanism. The key immobilizes the operating mechanism unless the instrument is in the ready position. The active lockout assembly includes a plunger operatively connected to a manually operable switch. The plunger immobilizes the operating mechanism unless the switch is operated and reengages the operating mechanism each time the instrument is used. Each time the instrument is used to perform the surgical operation, therefore, the instrument of the instrument must be in the ready position and the active lockout switch must be operated. Otherwise, the operating mechanism of the instrument is immobilized by one or both of the passive and active lockout assemblies.
    • 本发明提供具有改进的闭锁机构的手术器械。 手术器械具有用于重复执行外科手术的操作机构和用于在中立位置和就绪位置之间操纵器械以执行外科手术的控制机构。 仪器包括被动锁定组件和主动锁定组件。 被动锁定组件包括可操作地连接到控制机构的键。 钥匙固定操作机构,除非仪器处于就绪位置。 活动锁定组件包括可操作地连接到可手动操作的开关的柱塞。 柱塞固定操作机构,除非开关被操作,并且每次使用仪器时重新接通操作机构。 因此,每次使用仪器进行外科手术时,仪器的仪器必须处于准备就绪位置,必须操作主动闭锁开关。 否则,仪器的操作机构由被动和主动闭锁组件中的一个或两个固定。