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1. 发明授权

US06591849B1 Foldable frame structure 失效
标题翻译：可折叠框架结构
公开(公告)号：US06591849B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09598822
申请日：2000-06-21
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish , William R. Baumann
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish , William R. Baumann
IPC分类号： E04H1546
CPC分类号： E04H15/46 , Y10T403/32606
摘要： A portable shelter is disclosed. The portable shelter includes a canopy and a frame supporting the canopy. The frame of the portable shelter includes a plurality of support poles and a plurality of cross poles. Each cross pole of the portable shelter is pivotally coupled between adjacent support poles for rotation about an axis parallel to the support poles. Each support pole moves between an extended position in which the support pole extends perpendicular to the cross poles and a collapsed position in which the support pole extends along the cross poles.
摘要翻译：公开了一种便携式收容所。便携式收容所包括一个篷子和一个支撑篷子的框架。便携式防护罩的框架包括多个支撑杆和多个交叉杆。便携式防护罩的每个十字杆枢转地联接在相邻的支撑杆之间，用于围绕平行于支撑杆的轴线旋转。每个支撑杆在其中支撑杆垂直于十字杆延伸的延伸位置和支撑杆沿着交叉极延伸的收缩位置之间移动。

2. 发明授权

US06232685B1 Nutational motor 失效
标题翻译：营养电机
公开(公告)号：US06232685B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09315079
申请日：1999-05-19
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish , Todd A. Rathe
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish , Todd A. Rathe
IPC分类号： H02K1100
CPC分类号： H02K41/065
摘要： A motor for use with an alternating current electrical outlet includes a retaining member, a rotor and a nutational actuator for nutating the rotor. The retaining member has at least one circumferential surface extending about an axis. The rotor is located adjacent to the retaining member and includes a magnet. The rotary actuator includes at least one magnetic member proximate the rotor, an electrically conductive coil about the at least one magnetic member and a plug having first and second prongs electrically connected to first and second ends of the coil. When the prongs are inserted into the electrical outlet, the alternating current flowing through the coil causes the rotor to nutate about the axis defined by the retaining member. In one exemplary embodiment, the rotor has a center of mass such that the rotor gyrates about the center of mass in response to alternating electrical currents flowing through the coil. In one exemplary embodiment, the retaining member is formed from a non-magnetic material and is integrally formed as part of a single unitary structure with a body supporting the magnetic member. According to one method, the motor is formed by providing a magnetic member having an axial end; wrapping an electrically conductive coil about the magnetic member, wherein the magnetic member has first and second opposite ends adapted for being connected to a source of an alternating electrical current; molding a mass of non-magnetic material about the magnetic member and the electrically conductive coil to form a body; forming a retaining member having an axis within the body proximate the axial end of the magnetic member; and positioning a rotor along the axis of the retaining member.
摘要翻译：用于交流电源插座的电动机包括保持构件，转子和用于对转子进行章动的驱动执行器。保持构件具有围绕轴线延伸的至少一个圆周表面。转子位于保持构件附近并且包括磁体。旋转致动器包括靠近转子的至少一个磁性构件，围绕至少一个磁性构件的导电线圈和具有电连接到线圈的第一和第二端的第一和第二插脚的插头。当插脚插入电源插座时，流过线圈的交流电流使得转子围绕由保持构件限定的轴线形成章动。在一个示例性实施例中，转子具有质量中心，使得转子响应于流过线圈的交变电流围绕质心旋转。在一个示例性实施例中，保持构件由非磁性材料形成，并且一体地形成为具有支撑磁性构件的主体的单一整体结构的一部分。根据一种方法，通过提供具有轴向端的磁性构件来形成电动机; 围绕所述磁性构件缠绕导电线圈，其中所述磁性构件具有适于连接到交流电流源的第一和第二相对端; 在磁性构件和导电线圈周围模制大量非磁性材料以形成主体; 形成在所述主体内具有靠近所述磁性构件的轴向端部的轴线的保持构件; 以及沿保持构件的轴线定位转子。

3. 发明授权

US5984157A Shoulder support structure for a load carrying system 失效
标题翻译：承载系统的肩部支撑结构
公开(公告)号：US5984157A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US762607
申请日：1996-12-09
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish
IPC分类号： A45F3/10 , A45F3/04
CPC分类号： A45F3/10
摘要： A shoulder support assembly is provided for a load carrying system having a load support structure. The shoulder support assembly includes a pair of shoulder support structures. Each shoulder support structure includes a first piece and a second piece pivotally coupled to the first piece. The first piece is adapted to extend around a user's shoulder and has a pivotal connection at a lower end. The second piece is coupled to the lower end of the first piece at the pivotal connection. Each shoulder support structure further includes pads removably connected to the first and second pieces. In addition, the suspension system has a sternum strap disposed between and mounted to the pair of shoulder support structures at the pivotal connections.
摘要翻译：为具有负载支撑结构的承载系统提供了肩部支撑组件。肩部支撑组件包括一对肩部支撑结构。每个肩部支撑结构包括第一部件和枢转地联接到第一部件的第二部件。第一件适于在使用者的肩部周围延伸并且在下端具有枢转连接。第二件在枢转连接处联接到第一件的下端。每个肩部支撑结构还包括可移除地连接到第一和第二块的垫。此外，悬挂系统具有设置在枢转连接处并且安装到一对肩部支撑结构之间的胸骨带。

4. 发明授权

US5954253A Flexible frame load carrying system 失效
标题翻译：灵活的框架承载系统
公开(公告)号：US5954253A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US673742
申请日：1996-06-26
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish
IPC分类号： A45F3/08 , A45F3/10 , A45F3/12
CPC分类号： A45F3/08 , Y10S224/934
摘要： A load support system is provided including a flexible frame unit attached to a shoulder support structure and to a hip belt assembly. The frame is pivotally attached to the hip belt assembly and is held in a slightly bowed configuration, whereby load is transferred from the frame to the hip belt through pivot points and a venting space is created between the frame and a user's back. The shoulder support structure preferably includes a pair of independently positionable shoulder straps that are removably attached to the frame. The hip belt assembly preferably includes a load support belt that may be coupled to the frame, and a hip pad coupled to the load support belt via a hook and loop fastening system. The suspension system may be used to support backpacks, and the like, or may be adapted for other applications including SCUBA tank support. The suspension system may be adjusted independently of the load and affords considerable freedom of movement when worn, due particularly to the pivotal attachment of the hip belt assembly to the frame and to the form of the flexible frame.
摘要翻译：提供了一种负载支撑系统，其包括附接到肩部支撑结构和臀部带组件的柔性框架单元。框架枢转地连接到臀部皮带组件并且保持在稍微弯曲的构造中，由此负载通过枢转点从框架传递到臀部带，并且在框架和使用者的背部之间产生排气空间。肩部支撑结构优选地包括可拆卸地附接到框架的一对可独立定位的肩带。髋带组件优选地包括可联接到框架的负载支撑带和经由钩环紧固系统联接到负载支撑带的髋垫。悬挂系统可以用于支撑背包等，或者可以适用于包括SCUBA罐支撑在内的其它应用。悬挂系统可以独立于负载进行调整，并且在穿着时提供相当大的自由度，特别是由于髋带组件枢转地附接到框架和柔性框架的形式。

5. 发明授权

US5771912A Attachment device for erecting a tent 失效
标题翻译：用于搭建帐篷的安装装置
公开(公告)号：US5771912A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US643418
申请日：1996-05-08
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish
IPC分类号： E04H15/32 , E04H15/40 , E04H15/64
CPC分类号： E04H15/64 , E04H15/40 , E04H2015/326 , Y10S135/909 , Y10T24/3904 , Y10T403/57
摘要： An attachment system, for erecting a tent having a flexible tent shell and a tent pole cooperating with the tent shell, includes a securing cord attached to a portion of the tent shell and a claw disposed at an end of the pole. The attachment system further includes an enlarged region disposed along the securing cord, which engages the claw, thereby retaining the tent shell in an extended position. The tent may also include a tent fly having an attached fly cord. An enlarged region disposed along the fly cord engages the claw to secure the tent fly.
摘要翻译：用于架设具有柔性帐篷壳的帐篷和与帐篷壳配合的帐篷杆的附接系统包括附接到帐篷壳的一部分的固定绳和设置在杆的端部的爪。附接系统还包括沿着固定绳设置的放大区域，其与爪接合，从而将帐篷外壳保持在延伸位置。帐篷还可以包括具有连接的飞绳的帐篷蝇。沿着飞行线设置的放大区域与爪接合以固定帐篷飞行。

6. 发明授权

US5742988A Quick-release pin latch assembly 失效
标题翻译：快速释放销闩组件
公开(公告)号：US5742988A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US670586
申请日：1996-06-26
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish
IPC分类号： B63C11/02 , F16B21/09 , A44B17/00
CPC分类号： B63C11/02 , F16B21/09 , Y10T24/45801
摘要： A quick-release pin latch assembly comprises a first latch member configured for locking engagement with and a second latch member. The first latch member includes a body member and a load bearing post or pin extending outwardly from the body member. The load pin has an enlarged head portion offset from the body member by a shank portion. The second latch member includes a base plate and a somewhat flexible, elongate latch plate. The latch plate is anchored at one of its ends to the base plate, wherein the latch plate is biased to remain in substantial contact with the base plate. The base plate has a pin receiving elongate opening. The elongate opening is large enough at one end to allow the head portion of the pin to pass. The elongate opening is reduced at an opposite end to receive and establish coupling engagement with the shank portion of the pin. The latch plate has a retaining hole to receive and establish coupling engagement with the head portion of the pin. The assembly is latched by inserting the pin transversely through the enlarged end of the elongate opening to cause the latch plate to flex away from the base plate, and then moving the pin laterally toward the reduced end of the elongate opening until the head portion of the pin is received within the retaining hole of the latch plate. The latch plate then resumes substantial contact with the base plate, whereby the assembly is locked.
摘要翻译：快速释放销闩锁组件包括构造成用于与第二闩锁构件锁定接合的第一闩锁构件。第一闩锁构件包括主体构件和从主体构件向外延伸的承载柱或销。负载销具有通过柄部从主体部件偏移的扩大头部。第二闩锁构件包括基板和稍微柔性的细长闩锁板。闩锁板在其一个端部锚固到基板，其中闩锁板被偏压以保持与基板实质接触。基板具有接收细长开口的销。细长的开口在一端足够大以允许销的头部部分通过。细长的开口在相对的端部被减小，以接收和建立与销的柄部分的联接接合。闩锁板具有用于接收并建立与销头部的联接接合的保持孔。通过将销钉横向穿过细长开口的扩大端来锁定组件，以使闩锁板从基板弯曲离开，然后横向朝向细长开口的缩小端移动销钉，直到头部销被接收在闩锁板的保持孔内。闩板然后恢复与基板的实质接触，由此组件被锁定。

7. 发明授权

US06371143B1 Canopy structure 失效
标题翻译：冠层结构
公开(公告)号：US06371143B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09307651
申请日：1999-05-07
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish
IPC分类号： E04H1540
CPC分类号： E04H15/64 , E04H15/425
摘要： A canopy structure includes a plurality of support beams and a plurality of flexible connecting panels therebetween. Each of the plurality of support beams is formed by an elongate spine extending along an arc and first and second tension panels extending from the strip non-parallel to one another. The connecting panels extend between and interconnect the first and second tension panels of adjacent support beams, respectively. In the exemplary embodiment, each support beam includes a sleeve between the first and second tension panels, wherein the sleeve removably receives the spine. Each spine preferably comprises a strip that has a longitudinal length and a transverse width extending in a plane, wherein the strip is resiliently flexible in a direction non-parallel the plane and inflexible in a direction parallel to the plane and wherein the strip is arcuately deformed along its longitudinal length when inserted into the sleeve. In the exemplary embodiment, the first and second support beams cross one another at an apex. The first and second tension panels of each support beam divergently extend from the spine at a first acute angle proximate the apex and at a second greater acute angle distant the apex.
摘要翻译：冠层结构包括多个支撑梁和其间的多个柔性连接板。多个支撑梁中的每一个由沿着圆弧延伸的细长脊柱形成，而第一和第二张力板从条带不平行地延伸。连接面板分别在相邻的支撑梁的第一和第二张力板之间延伸并相互连接。在示例性实施例中，每个支撑梁包括在第一和第二张力板之间的套筒，其中套筒可移除地接收脊柱。每个脊部优选地包括具有在平面中延伸的纵向长度和横向宽度的条带，其中条带在平行于平面的方向上是弹性柔性的，并且在平行于该平面的方向上不弯曲，并且其中条带弧形变形沿其纵向长度插入套筒中。在示例性实施例中，第一和第二支撑梁在顶点彼此交叉。每个支撑梁的第一和第二张力板从脊柱以尖角附近的第一锐角和从顶点延伸的第二较大的锐角发散地延伸。

8. 发明授权

US06260306B1 Inflatable shelter 有权
标题翻译：充气庇护所
公开(公告)号：US06260306B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09307507
申请日：1999-05-07
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish , Steven G. Melnyk
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish , Steven G. Melnyk
IPC分类号： E04H1520
CPC分类号： E04H15/20 , E04H2015/201 , E04H2015/206
摘要： An inflatable shelter includes a flexible membrane, a first elongate inflatable tube supported by the flexible membrane and a second elongated inflatable tube supported by the flexible membrane. The first tube has first and second axial ends and a first intermediate portion between the first and second axial ends. The second tube has third and fourth axial ends and a second intermediate portion between the third and fourth axial ends. The first, second, third and fourth axial ends terminate in a plane. The first and second intermediate portions converge towards one another such that the first and second tubes form four legs supporting the membrane. The flexible membrane preferably includes first and second sleeves defining first and second lumens receiving the first and second inflatable tubes, respectively, and a plurality of wall panels coupled to and extending between the first and second sleeves. The first and second lumens of the first and second sleeves are separated by at least one divider panel extending substantially parallel to the first and second tubes. The first and second tubes are insertable into and removable from the first and second sleeves, respectively, such that the first and second tubes are replaceable.
摘要翻译：充气遮蔽物包括柔性膜，由柔性膜支撑的第一细长可膨胀管和由柔性膜支撑的第二细长可充气管。第一管具有第一和第二轴向端部以及在第一和第二轴向端部之间的第一中间部分。第二管具有第三和第四轴向端部以及在第三和第四轴向端部之间的第二中间部分。第一，第二，第三和第四轴向端部终止于平面中。第一和第二中间部分朝向彼此会聚，使得第一和第二管形成支撑膜的四条腿。柔性膜优选地包括限定分别容纳第一和第二可膨胀管的第一和第二管腔的第一和第二套管，以及耦合到第一和第二套管之间并在第一和第二套管之间延伸的多个壁板。第一和第二套筒的第一和第二管腔由基本平行于第一和第二管延伸的至少一个分隔板隔开。第一和第二管分别可插入并从第一和第二套筒中移除，使得第一和第二管是可更换的。

9. 发明授权

US5957355A Pack compression system 失效
标题翻译：包装压缩系统
公开(公告)号：US5957355A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US990139
申请日：1997-12-12
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish
IPC分类号： A45F3/04
CPC分类号： A45F3/04
摘要： A pack compression system includes a pack enclosing an internal volume, a closing mechanism, and first and second compression mechanisms. The pack has a top, a bottom, a back panel extending between the top and bottom, an adapter for being positioned proximate the user's back, and a front panel opposite the back panel. The front panel includes an opening longitudinally extending between the top and the bottom to access the internal volume. The closing mechanism selectively closes the opening, the first and second compression mechanisms coupled to the pack on opposite lateral sides of the opening. Each compression mechanism extends from a first location proximate the back panel across the first opening to a second location proximate the back panel to compress the internal volume of the pack.
摘要翻译：包装压缩系统包括封装内部容积的容器，封闭机构以及第一和第二压缩机构。该包装具有顶部，底部，在顶部和底部之间延伸的后面板，用于定位在使用者背部附近的适配器以及与后面板相对的前面板。前面板包括在顶部和底部之间纵向延伸以便接近内部容积的开口。关闭机构选择性地关闭开口，第一和第二压缩机构联接到开口的相对侧面上的包装。每个压缩机构从靠近后面板的第一位置穿过第一开口延伸到靠近后面板的第二位置，以压缩包装的内部容积。

10. 发明授权

US06655378B2 Snorkel 失效
公开(公告)号：US06655378B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US09927923
申请日：2001-08-10
申请人： Thomas R. Swetish
发明人： Thomas R. Swetish
IPC分类号： B63C1102
CPC分类号： B63C11/205
摘要： A snorkel including a mouthpiece, a tube and a sealing member is disclosed. The tube extends from the mouthpiece and includes a first end proximate the mouthpiece, a second end and at least one internal passageway having a port proximate the second end. The sealing member is slidably coupled to the tube proximate the second end and is sealed about the tube. The sealing member moves between a closed position in which the member occludes the port and an open position in which the port is open. The sealing member has an interior in communication with the at least one internal passageway when the sealing member is in the closed position. In the exemplary embodiment, the sealing member is sealed to the tube via a flexible membrane. In an exemplary embodiment, the flexible membrane preferably includes a bellows. In the exemplary embodiment, the sealing member defines a first sealing surface which engages a second sealing surface proximate the port to seal the port along the first seal line that defines a first area. The sealing member is sealed against the tube along a second seal line that defines a second area, wherein the first area is greater than the second area.

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