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    • 2. 发明申请
    • SYNTHESIS AND USE OF AMINO LIPIDS
    • 氨基酸的合成与利用
    • WO2016005318A1
    • 2016-01-14
    • PCT/EP2015/065334
    • 2015-07-06
    • INCELLA GMBHKARLSRUHER INSTITUT FÜR TECHNOLOGIE
    • LI, LinxianSHANKARA, Girish KaradkaDU, XingWU, YihangDAVIDSON, GaryLEVKIN, Pavel
    • C07D295/04C07C317/04C07C321/14C07D295/215A61K9/127
    • C07D295/215A61K9/1272A61K31/7088C07C315/04C07C317/18C07C317/28C07C319/12C07C323/12C07C323/25C07C323/44C07C323/65C07D295/04C07D295/13C12N15/113C12N2310/14C12N2320/32
    • The present invention provides novel amino lipids and a method for synthesizing these compounds. According to the invention, the amino lipids have a structure of the following formula (I) wherein Z is either hydrogen or -X 1 R 1 , R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and independently C 6 -C 24 alkyl, C 6 -C 24 alkenyl, C 6 -C 24 alkynyl, or C 6 -C 24 acyl, which can be optionally substituted with a C 1 -C 6 hydrocarbyl group, X 1 and X 2 are the same or different, either S or S=O or S(=O) 2 , Y is either (II) or heterocycles of the formula (III) or (IV) wherein k and I are integers from 0 to 2, R 3 and R 4 are either the same or different and independently C 1 -C 12 alkyl, C 1 -C 12 alkenyl, or C 1 -C 12 alkynyl, wherein alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl may be optionally substituted with a C 1 -C 6 hydrocarbyl group, or R 3 and R 4 optionally join to form, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound, an optionally substituted N-heterocyclic ring of 3 to 10 atoms comprising 1 to 7 nitrogen atoms, or R 3 and R 4 are the same or different alkyl amines; R 5 and R 6 are either absent or is hydrogen or C 1 -C 12 alkyl to provide a quaternary amine, R 7 is either hydrogen or C 1 -C 12 alkyl, m is an integer from 1 to 12, n is an integer from 1 to 12, and p is an integer from 1 to 3, wherein preferably Y = N for p = 2 or 3.
    • 本发明提供新的氨基脂质和这些化合物的合成方法。 根据本发明,氨基脂质具有下式(I)的结构,其中Z为氢或-X1R1,R1和R2相同或不同,并且独立地为C6-C24烷基,C6-C24烯基,C6- C24炔基或可以任选被C 1 -C 6烃基取代的C 6 -C 24酰基,X 1和X 2相同或不同,S或S = O或S(= O)2,Y是(II )或式(III)或(IV)的杂环,其中k和I是0-2的整数,R 3和R 4可以相同或不同,并且独立地是C 1 -C 12烷基,C 1 -C 12链烯基或C 1 -C 12炔基 其中烷基,烯基或炔基可以任选地被C 1 -C 6烃基取代,或者R 3和R 4任选地连接以与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成3至10个任选取代的N-杂环 包含1至7个氮原子的原子,或者R 3和R 4是相同或不同的烷基胺; R 5和R 6不存在或为氢或C 1 -C 12烷基以提供季胺,R 7为氢或C 1 -C 12烷基,m为1至12的整数,n为1至12的整数,p为 是1至3的整数,其中对于p = 2或3,优选Y = N。