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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Magneto-optical recording medium and method of reproducing
magneto-optical information using thereof
    • 磁光记录介质及其再现磁光信息的方法
    • US5637394A
    • 1997-06-10
    • US356857
    • 1994-12-15
    • Junsaku NakajimaNaoyasu IketaniYoshiteru MurakamiAkira TakahashiHiroyuki KatayamaKenji Ohta
    • Junsaku NakajimaNaoyasu IketaniYoshiteru MurakamiAkira TakahashiHiroyuki KatayamaKenji Ohta
    • G11B11/105G11B5/66
    • G11B11/10586G11B11/10515G11B11/10584Y10S428/90Y10T428/26Y10T428/265
    • A magneto-optical recording medium comprising a readout layer and a recording layer has a relationship that an external magnetic field H1 is smaller than an external magnetic field H4, where the H1 is a minimum external magnetic field necessary to make a magnetization direction of the readout layer direct to the direction reverse to a magnetization direction of the recording layer substantially at the room temperature, and the H4 is a maximum external magnetic field necessary to make the magnetization direction of the readout layer direct to the direction same as the magnetization direction of the recording layer at an high temperature not lower than a predetermined temperature. Moreover, the magneto-optical disk is provided, between the readout layer and the recording layer, with an intermediate layer which inhibits an effective bias magnetic field from the recording layer to the readout layer at the room temperature. Since it is possible to reproduce only the information in the high-temperature area close to the center of the laser beam irradiated during reproducing, recording density is improved. Furthermore, since an initializing magnetic field at reproducing is not necessary and the reproducing magnetic field can be made smaller, the apparatus can be made smaller and the electric power consumption can be decreased.
    • 包括读出层和记录层的磁光记录介质具有外部磁场H1小于外部磁场H4的关系,其中H1是使读出磁化方向发生所需的最小外部磁场 层直接与基本上在室温下的记录层的磁化方向相反的方向,并且H4是使读出层的磁化方向直到与磁化方向相同的方向所需的最大外部磁场 记录层在不低于预定温度的高温下进行。 此外,在读出层和记录层之间设置磁光盘,其中间层在室温下抑制从记录层到读出层的有效偏置磁场。 由于只能再现靠近在再现期间照射的激光束的中心的高温区域的信息,所以记录密度提高。 此外,由于不需要再现时的初始化磁场并且可以使再现磁场更小,所以可以使装置更小,并且可以降低电力消耗。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Magneto-optical recording medium
    • 磁光记录介质
    • US5665467A
    • 1997-09-09
    • US196978
    • 1994-02-15
    • Junichiro NakayamaMichinobu MiedaHiroyuki KatayamaAkira TakahashiKenji Ohta
    • Junichiro NakayamaMichinobu MiedaHiroyuki KatayamaAkira TakahashiKenji Ohta
    • G11B11/10G11B11/105G11B5/66
    • G11B11/10586Y10S428/90Y10T428/26Y10T428/265
    • A magneto-optical recording medium includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer and a third magnetic layer respectively made of rare-earth-transition metal alloys which are laminated in this order. The first magnetic layer has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range between room temperature and its Curie temperature. The second magnetic layer made of GdFeCo is set such that its Curie temperature is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer, coercive force thereof at room temperature is nearly zero, and that it has an in-plane magnetization at room temperature and a transition occurs therein from the in-plane magnetization to the perpendicular magnetization at above a predetermined temperature. The third magnetic layer is set such that it has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range of room temperature and its Curie temperature, its Curie temperature is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer, and coercive force thereof at room temperature is smaller than the coercive force of the first magnetic layer.
    • 磁光记录介质包括依次层叠的分别由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成的第一磁性层,第二磁性层和第三磁性层。 第一磁性层在室温和居里温度之间的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度。 由GdFeCo制成的第二磁性层的居里温度设定为高于第一磁性层的居里温度,室温下的矫顽力接近零,在室温下具有面内磁化强度, 在从预定温度以上的面内磁化强度向垂直磁化发生。 第三磁性层被设定为使其在室温的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度和居里温度,居里温度高于第一磁性层的居里温度,室温下的矫顽力小于 第一磁性层的矫顽力。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Magneto-optical recording medium and magneto-optical recording apparatus
capable of performing a light-modulation overwriting operation
    • 能够执行光调制重写操作的磁光记录介质和磁光记录装置
    • US5615180A
    • 1997-03-25
    • US198620
    • 1994-02-18
    • Michinobu MiedaJunichiro NakayamaHiroyuki KatayamaAkira TakahashiKenji Ohta
    • Michinobu MiedaJunichiro NakayamaHiroyuki KatayamaAkira TakahashiKenji Ohta
    • G11B11/10G11B11/105G11B11/00
    • G11B11/10586G11B11/10534G11B11/10506G11B11/10519G11B11/10523
    • A magneto-optical disk is provided with a recording layer that exhibits perpendicular magnetization, an intermediate layer wherein in-plane magnetization occurs at room temperature and a transition from the in-plane magnetization to perpendicular magnetization occurs as the temperature thereof rises, and an auxiliary layer that is made of a rare-earth-transition-metal alloy and that exhibits perpendicular magnetization, and these layers are laminated in this order. The composition of the rare-earth-transition-metal alloy is set so that the magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal is relatively greater than that of the transition metal at room temperature and the compensation temperature is located between room temperature and the Curie temperature T.sub.c3. A magneto-optical recording apparatus for rewriting information on the magneto-optical disk is provided with a single magnet for applying H.sub.w onto a portion on the magneto-optical disk irradiated by a light beam, as well as for applying H.sub.init having a greater intensity than H.sub.w onto a portion that is apart from the portion irradiated by the light beam. This arrangement makes it possible to achieve a more compact, thinner magneto-optical recording apparatus which allows light-modulation overwriting.
    • 磁光盘设置有表现出垂直磁化的记录层,其中在室温下发生面内磁化的中间层,并且随着其温度升高而发生从平面内磁化到垂直磁化的转变,辅助 层,其由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成并且呈现垂直磁化,并且这些层依次层压。 设定稀土 - 过渡金属合金的组成使得稀土金属的磁矩在室温下比过渡金属的磁矩更大,并且补偿温度位于室温和居里温度之间 Tc3。 用于在磁光盘上重写信息的磁光记录装置设置有用于将Hw施加到由光束照射的磁光盘上的部分上的单个磁体,以及用于施加具有比光束更大的强度的Hinit Hw到与光束照射的部分分开的部分。 这种布置使得可以实现允许光调制重写的更紧凑,更薄的磁光记录装置。