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1. 发明授权

US5752760A Lighting system for mass-transit vehicles 失效
标题翻译：大众运输车辆照明系统
公开(公告)号：US5752760A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US902826
申请日：1997-07-30
申请人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： B60Q3/00 , B60Q3/02 , F21V7/00
CPC分类号： B60Q3/025 , B60Q3/004 , B60Q2500/20
摘要： A lighting system for preferentially illuminating the seating area of a mass-transit vehicle passenger compartment while minimizing the illumination of an aisle and of side windows of the vehicle. A lighting fixture is mounted in a cornice area of the vehicle above the seating area. The fixture includes an air duct extension panel having an outer edge that connects to a sidewall of the vehicle and extends horizontally inward over the seating area. An elongated lamp housing is integrally formed as a unitary piece with the air duct extension panel and is disposed along an inner edge of the extension panel opposite the outer edge. A face panel connects between a ceiling of the vehicle and the extension panel inner edge. The face panel spaces the lamp housing downward from the vehicle ceiling toward the seating area to maximize seating area illumination. The air duct extension panel spaces the lamp housing inwardly away from the sidewall and side windows to minimize side window illumination.
摘要翻译：一种照明系统，用于优先照亮大众运输车辆乘客舱的休息区，同时最小化车辆的通道和侧窗的照明。照明灯具安装在座位区域上方的车辆的檐口区域中。所述固定装置包括具有连接到所述车辆的侧壁并且在所述休息区域上水平向内延伸的外边缘的空气管道延伸面板。细长的灯壳体与空气管道延伸面板一体地形成为整体，并且沿着与外边缘相对的延伸面板的内边缘设置。面板连接在车辆的天花板和延伸面板内边缘之间。面板将灯壳从车顶向下朝向座位区域放置，以最大化座位区照明。空气管道延伸面板将灯壳体向内远离侧壁和侧面窗口，以使侧窗照明最小化。

2. 发明授权

US6152586A Cargo area lighting system for trucks 失效
标题翻译：货车区域照明系统
公开(公告)号：US6152586A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US239123
申请日：1999-01-28
申请人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： B60Q3/00 , B60Q3/06 , B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： F21S48/2237 , B60Q3/004 , B60Q3/06
摘要： A lighting system using piped light is provided for a compartment such as the cargo space of a truck. An electrically energized light source is mounted adjacent the compartment. A side-fire light pipe is optically coupled to the light source. An elongated light pipe enclosure is disposed around and supports the light pipe. The enclosure comprises an elongated mounting flange adapted to fasten the enclosure to a compartment inner surface, an elongated face panel that extends integrally from along the length of the mounting flange, and a longitudinal elongated channel that is recessed into the face panel. The channel includes parallel opposing channel edges that define a longitudinal gap in the face panel. The channel is configured to receive the light pipe in frictional engagement through the gap. The light pipe can be inserted into the channel after the enclosure has been installed and protects the light pipe from damage during such operations as cargo loading into and cargo unloading from the compartment.
摘要翻译：对于诸如卡车的货物空间的舱室，提供使用管道灯的照明系统。一个电能光源安装在隔间附近。侧光灯管光学耦合到光源。细长的光管外壳围绕并支撑光管。外壳包括细长的安装凸缘，其适于将外壳紧固到隔室内表面，从安装凸缘的长度整体延伸的细长面板以及凹入到面板中的纵向细长通道。通道包括在面板中限定纵向间隙的平行相对的通道边缘。通道构造成通过间隙摩擦接合地接收光管。在安装外壳后，光管可以插入通道，并且在货物装载和从货舱卸载的操作期间保护光管免受损坏。

3. 发明授权

US5678914A Cargo area lighting system for trucks 失效
标题翻译：货车区域照明系统
公开(公告)号：US5678914A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US557958
申请日：1995-11-13
申请人： Onward K. Dealey , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Onward K. Dealey , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： B60Q3/00 , B60Q3/06 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： B60Q3/06 , B60Q3/005
摘要： A lighting system using piped light is provided for the cargo space of a truck. A light source mounted on the truck body is energized by the truck electrical system through a switch in the cab. Plural lighting fixtures are mounted to the roof of the truck body for illuminating the cargo space. Each lighting fixture receives light which is piped through a separate light pipe from the source to the fixture. There are two sets of lighting fixtures each of which is disposed in a linear array extending along a line from the front to the rear of the truck body. The light pipes for one set of lighting fixtures are all disposed in a first enclosure and the light pipes for the other set of lighting fixtures are all disposed within a second enclosure. Certain sections of the enclosures are provided with a transparent lens and certain light pipes within the enclosures emit side light through the lens. A lighting fixture at the rear door of the truck body is provided with an optical switch for turning the lighting fixture on or off.
摘要翻译：为卡车的货物处所提供使用管道灯的照明系统。安装在卡车车身上的光源通过卡车电气系统通过驾驶室中的开关来通电。多个照明灯具安装在车身的车顶上，用于照明货物处所。每个照明器具接收通过从源到固定装置的独立光管管道输送的光。有两组照明装置，每组照明装置设置成沿着从车身前部到后部的线延伸的线性阵列。用于一组照明器具的光管都设置在第一外壳中，并且用于另一组照明器具的光管都设置在第二外壳内。外壳的某些部分设置有透明透镜，外壳内的某些光管通过透镜发出侧光。在车身后门的照明装置设置有用于打开或关闭照明器具的光学开关。

4. 发明授权

US5857758A Lighting system for mass-transit vehicles 失效
标题翻译：大众运输车辆照明系统
公开(公告)号：US5857758A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US767969
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： B60Q3/00 , B60Q3/02
CPC分类号： B60Q3/025 , B60Q3/004 , B60Q2500/20
摘要： A lighting system for preferentially illuminating the seating area of a mass-transit vehicle includes a light fixture with a lamp housing longitudinally disposed above the seating area. An electrically-energized light source is mounted at at least one end of the light fixture. At least one solid-core semi-rigid light pipe extends from and is optically coupled to the light source. The light pipe receives light from the light source, transmits the light along its length, and emits the light laterally into the passenger compartment. The light pipe runs parallel to and is suspended from the lamp housing between the lamp housing and the seating area so that the lamp housing can direct laterally emitted light from the pipe into the seating area.
摘要翻译：用于优先照亮大众运输车辆的座位区域的照明系统包括灯具，灯具纵向设置在就座区域的上方。电源光源安装在灯具的至少一端。至少一个固体半刚性光管从光源延伸并光学耦合到光源。光管从光源接收光，沿其长度透射光，并将光横向发射到乘客舱中。光管平行于灯壳体和座位区域之间的灯壳体悬挂，使得灯壳体可以将来自管道的横向发射的光引导到座位区域。

5. 发明授权

US06402353B2 Lighting system for mass-transit vehicles 失效
标题翻译：大众运输车辆照明系统
公开(公告)号：US06402353B2
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09834971
申请日：2001-04-13
申请人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： B60Q300
CPC分类号： G02B6/0005 , B60Q3/43 , B60Q3/64 , B60Q2500/20 , G02B6/0001
摘要： A lighting system for preferentially illuminating the seating area of a mass-transit vehicle includes a light fixture with a lamp housing longitudinally disposed above the seating area An electrically energized light source is mounted at least one end of the light fixture. At least one solid-core semi-rigid light pipe extends from and is optically coupled to the light source. The light pipe receives light from the light source, transmits the light along its length, and emits the light laterally into the passenger compartment. The light pipe runs parallel to and is suspended from the lamp housing between the lamp housing and the seating area so that the lamp housing can direct laterally emitted light from the pipe into the seating area.
摘要翻译：用于优先照亮大众运输车辆的座位区域的照明系统包括具有纵向设置在就座区域上方的灯壳体的灯具。电能源光源安装在灯具的至少一端。至少一个固体半刚性光管从光源延伸并光学耦合到光源。光管从光源接收光，沿其长度透射光，并将光横向发射到乘客舱中。光管平行于灯壳体和座位区域之间的灯壳体悬挂，使得灯壳体可以将来自管道的横向发射的光引导到就座区域。

6. 发明授权

US06238075B1 Lighting system for mass-transit vehicles 失效
标题翻译：大众运输车辆照明系统
公开(公告)号：US06238075B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09210286
申请日：1998-12-11
申请人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Onward K. Dealey, Jr. , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： B60Q302
CPC分类号： G02B6/0005 , B60Q3/43 , B60Q3/64 , B60Q2500/20 , G02B6/0001
摘要： A lighting system for preferentially illuminating the seating area of a mass-transit vehicle includes a light fixture with a lamp housing longitudinally disposed above the seating area. An electrically energized light source is mounted at at least one end of the light fixture. At least one solid-core semi-rigid light pipe extends from and is optically coupled to the light source. The light pipe receives light from the light source, transmits the light along its length, and emits the light laterally into the passenger compartment. The light pipe runs parallel to and is suspended from the lamp housing between the lamp housing and the seating area so that the lamp housing can direct laterally emitted light from the pipe into the seating area.
摘要翻译：用于优先照亮大众运输车辆的座位区域的照明系统包括灯具，灯具纵向设置在就座区域的上方。电源光源安装在灯具的至少一端。至少一个固体半刚性光管从光源延伸并光学耦合到光源。光管从光源接收光，沿其长度透射光，并将光横向发射到乘客舱中。光管平行于灯壳体和座位区域之间的灯壳体悬挂，使得灯壳体可以将来自管道的横向发射的光线引导到座位区域。

7. 发明授权

US06275644B1 Light fixture including light pipe having contoured cross-section 失效
标题翻译：灯具包括具有横截面横截面的光管
公开(公告)号：US06275644B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09337940
申请日：1999-06-22
申请人： Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： G02B610
CPC分类号： G02B6/508 , G02B6/0005 , G02B6/02033 , G02B6/3636 , G02B6/4459 , G02B6/502 , Y10S385/901
摘要： A light pipe support assembly for mounting a light pipe in a light fixture includes a support structure having at least one pair of opposed inwardly-extending protrusions and a light pipe having an elongated light-transmissive mono-filament core supported on the support structure. The light pipe has a generally constant cross-sectional size and shape along its length. The light pipe includes an elongated upper lobe integrally extending from an elongated lower lobe. The lower lobe has an arcuate lateral profile. The light pipe includes an elongated laterally pinched region between the upper lobe and the lower lobe. The pinched region has a width less than the width of the upper lobe and less than the width of the lower lobe. The width of the pinched region is also slightly less that the width of a gap between the inwardly-extending protrusions of the support structure. Because the width of the gap between the protrusions is smaller than the width of the upper lobe, the light pipe can be supported on the support structure by resting the upper lobe on the protrusions with the pinched region disposed between the protrusions and the lower lobe suspended below the protrusions.
摘要翻译：用于将光管安装在灯具中的光管支撑组件包括具有至少一对相对的向内延伸的突起的支撑结构和具有支撑在支撑结构上的细长的透光单丝芯的光管。光管沿其长度具有大致恒定的横截面尺寸和形状。光管包括从细长的下凸起整体延伸的细长的上凸角。下瓣具有弓形侧向轮廓。光管包括在上凸耳和下凸耳之间的细长横向夹紧区域。夹持区域的宽度小于上凸耳的宽度，小于下凸耳的宽度。夹持区域的宽度也略小于支撑结构的向内延伸的突起之间的间隙的宽度。由于突起之间的间隙的宽度小于上凸起的宽度，所以通过将上凸起部分放置在突出部上，并且将下部凸起部与下凸耳之间的夹紧区域放置突起下方。

8. 发明授权

US06244715B1 Mass transit vehicle window glare-reducing assembly 失效
标题翻译：大众运输车窗防眩光装配
公开(公告)号：US06244715B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-12
申请号：US09604471
申请日：2000-06-27
申请人： Alvin D. McCauley , Ben V. Domas
发明人： Alvin D. McCauley , Ben V. Domas
IPC分类号： G02B2100
CPC分类号： G02B5/003 , B60Q3/43 , B60Q3/44
摘要： A windshield glare-reducing assembly includes a tubular sleeve configured to receive an elongated light source such as a fluorescent lamp. Louvers are supported along the sleeve so as to fit closely around such a lamp without touching or being mounted directly on the lamp. The louvers are shaped, spaced and positioned to reduce the amount of light emitted from the lamp towards a vehicle windshield and then reflecting from the windshield into the driver's eyes. The sleeve is shaped to allow the sleeve and louvers to be easily installed on and removed from a lamp and to ease replacement of burned-out and damaged lamps.
摘要翻译：挡风玻璃减光组件包括管状套筒，其构造成容纳诸如荧光灯的细长光源。百叶窗沿着套筒被支撑，以便紧密地配合在这样的灯上，而不会直接接在或直接安装在灯上。百叶窗的形状，间隔和定位以减少从灯向车辆挡风玻璃发射的光量，然后从挡风玻璃反射到驾驶员的眼睛。套筒的形状允许套筒和百叶窗容易地安装在灯上和从灯上移除，并且易于更换烧毁和损坏的灯。

9. 发明授权

US5860723A Light engine with ellipsoidal reflector 失效
标题翻译：具有椭圆反射器的轻型发动机
公开(公告)号：US5860723A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US843249
申请日：1997-04-14
申请人： Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , F21V15/06 , F21V29/00 , G02B6/42 , F21V7/08 , F21V7/20
CPC分类号： F21V29/74 , F21V29/004 , F21V29/15 , F21V29/75 , F21V29/767 , G02B6/0006 , G02B6/4298
摘要： A light engine including a lamp casing having a tubular light pipe receptacle. A large core optic light pipe extends from outside the light engine into the tubular receptacle. The light pipe has an inner end supported in the tubular receptacle. Two half-ellipsoidal reflector dishes are joined to form a single ellipsoidal reflector within the casing. A lamp is supported within the casing adjacent a first focal point of the ellipsoidal reflector. The reflector is positioned to focus light energy from the lamp onto a second focal point of the ellipsoidal reflector. A quartz thermal barrier is disposed in the tubular receptacle between the lamp and the light pipe inner end. The thermal barrier has an outer end surface optically coupled to the light pipe and an inner end surface disposed adjacent the second focal point of the reflector to receive convergent light emitted from the lamp and reflected from the reflector.
摘要翻译：一种光引擎，包括具有管状光管插座的灯壳。大型核心光管从光引擎外部延伸到管状容器中。光管具有支撑在管状容器中的内端。两个半椭圆反射器盘连接以在壳体内形成单个椭圆反射器。一个灯支撑在壳体内邻近椭圆反射器的第一焦点。反射器被定位成将来自灯的光能聚焦到椭圆反射器的第二焦点上。在灯管和光管内端之间的管状插座中设置石英热障。热屏障具有光耦合到光管的外端表面和邻近反射器的第二焦点设置的内端表面，以接收从灯发射并从反射器反射的会聚光。

10. 发明授权

US4867499A Louvered tailgate and airflow directing wing for pickup truck 失效
标题翻译：敞篷后挡板和导向翼用于皮卡车
公开(公告)号：US4867499A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US182883
申请日：1988-04-18
申请人： Donald C. Stephan , Timothy M. Sharp , Gary A. Yeomans , James R. Abney , Ben V. Domas
发明人： Donald C. Stephan , Timothy M. Sharp , Gary A. Yeomans , James R. Abney , Ben V. Domas
IPC分类号： B62D33/027 , B62D35/00
CPC分类号： B62D35/001 , B62D33/0273
摘要： A tailgate for a pickup truck includes three elongate, rectangular panels or louvers having an airfoil-shaped cross section pivotally mounted in a U-shaped tailgate frame conformed to be mounted on a pickup truck in place of the conventional tailgate. The louvers are linked to each other for coordinated pivotal movement about respective horizontal axes extending along the leading edge of the airfoil section between a closed position and an open position wherein the louvers project rearwardly from the frame to accommodate a substantially unrestricted flow of air through the tailgate. A reversible electric motor controlled from the cab drives the louvers in pivotal movement through a worm gear drive which will hold the louvers at any selected position. An airfoil section wing is mounted at the rearward end of the truck cab in spaced relationship to the cab roof and sidewalls to reduce turbulence in air flowing toward the tailgate.
摘要翻译：用于皮卡车的后挡板包括三个细长的矩形面板或百叶窗，其具有枢转地安装在U形后挡板框架中的翼型横截面，该翼形框架适于安装在皮卡车上以代替常规后挡板。百叶窗彼此连接，以便在关闭位置和打开位置之间沿着翼型部分的前缘延伸的相应水平轴的协调枢转运动，其中百叶窗从框架向后突出，以适应基本上不受限制的空气流过尾门从驾驶室控制的可逆电动机通过蜗轮传动装置驱动百叶窗的枢转运动，蜗轮传动装置将百叶窗保持在任何选定的位置。机翼部分翼安装在卡车驾驶室的后端，与驾驶室屋顶和侧壁间隔开，以减少流向尾门的空气中的湍流。

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