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1. 发明授权

US06139176A Optical waveguide structure with raised or embedded waveguides 有权
标题翻译：具有凸起或嵌入式波导的光波导结构
公开(公告)号：US06139176A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US206306
申请日：1998-12-07
申请人： George R. Hulse , Ronald O. Woodward , Joe P. Young
发明人： George R. Hulse , Ronald O. Woodward , Joe P. Young
IPC分类号： B60Q3/00 , F21V8/00 , A61M1/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0005 , B60Q3/005 , G02B6/0006 , Y10S385/901
摘要： An optical waveguide structure (1000) is configured to receive light from a light source (1020) and distribute the light to output ports. The structure includes a central portion having top and bottom surfaces, peripheral edges and an opening (1070) for receiving the light source (1020). A first waveguide (1010) extends above the top surface of the central portion. The first waveguide (1010) has an input face (1030) at an end nearest the opening (1070). The first waveguide (1010) extends from the opening (1070) toward a peripheral edge of the central portion.
摘要翻译：光波导结构（1000）被配置为从光源（1020）接收光并将光分配到输出端口。该结构包括具有顶表面和底表面的中心部分，周边边缘和用于接收光源（1020）的开口（1070）。第一波导（1010）在中心部分的顶表面上方延伸。第一波导（1010）在最靠近开口（1070）的一端具有输入面（1030）。第一波导（1010）从开口（1070）延伸到中心部分的周边边缘。

2. 发明授权

US5938324A Light pipe 失效
标题翻译：光管
公开(公告)号：US5938324A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US726556
申请日：1996-10-07
申请人： D'Miles E. Salmon , John R. Rossum , Robert Hastings
发明人： D'Miles E. Salmon , John R. Rossum , Robert Hastings
IPC分类号： B60Q3/04 , F21K99/00 , F21S8/00 , F21V8/00 , G01D11/28 , G02B6/00 , G02B6/38 , G09F9/305 , F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G09F9/305 , B60Q3/004 , B60Q3/005 , B60Q3/044 , G01D11/28 , G02B6/0001 , G02B6/0006 , F21K9/61 , F21W2111/00 , G02B6/3893 , Y10S362/80
摘要： A light pipe for transmitting LED-emitted light from a printed circuit board through an opening in a panel. The light pipe has a first light-transmitting member with a first end for emitting light, a second end connected to a connecting portion for attaching the light pipe to the printed circuit board, and an outer surface. A groove in the outer surface and clip members are used in various combinations to removably fasten the light pipe to the panel. The groove and clip members permit easy insertion and removal of the light pipe. Alternative embodiments include a plurality of light-transmitting members aligned in various configurations.
摘要翻译：一种用于从印刷电路板通过面板中的开口传输LED发光的光管。光管具有第一透光构件，其具有用于发光的第一端，连接到用于将光管附接到印刷电路板的连接部分的第二端和外表面。使用外表面的凹槽和夹子构件以各种组合使用可拆卸地将光管紧固到面板上。槽和夹子允许容易地插入和移除光管。替代实施例包括以各种配置对准的多个光透射构件。

3. 发明授权

US5647658A Fiber-optic lighting system 失效
标题翻译：光纤照明系统
公开(公告)号：US5647658A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US439431
申请日：1995-05-11
申请人： Bouchaib Ziadi
发明人： Bouchaib Ziadi
IPC分类号： B60Q3/00 , B60Q3/02 , B64D11/00 , F21V8/00 , G02B6/35
CPC分类号： B60Q3/0256 , B60Q3/005 , B60Q3/025 , B60Q3/0253 , B64D11/00 , G02B6/0001 , G02B6/0005 , G02B6/353 , B64D2011/0038 , B64D2011/0053 , G02B6/3552 , G02B6/3572 , G02B6/3574 , Y02T50/46
摘要： A fiber-optic lighting system is powered by a power supply connected to a high intensity light source which generates a beam of light. A first elongate light guide extends between a first end positioned within the beam of light and a second end positioned adjacent a lamp reflector. A second elongate light guide which is configured to emit light from a side also extends from a first end positioned within the beam of light. An elongate light fixture is positioned along the second light guide for directing light emitted from the side of the light guide.
摘要翻译：光纤照明系统由连接到产生光束的高强度光源的电源供电。第一细长导光体在位于光束内的第一端和邻近灯反射器定位的第二端之间延伸。被配置为从一侧发射光的第二细长光导也从位于光束内的第一端延伸。沿着第二光导件定位细长的灯具，用于引导从光导的侧面发射的光。

4. 发明授权

US4958263A Centralized lighting system employing a high brightness light source 失效
标题翻译：集中照明系统采用高亮度光源
公开(公告)号：US4958263A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US266129
申请日：1988-11-02
申请人： John M. Davenport , William W. Finch , Richard L. Hansler , Richard C. Nagle , Ronald S. White
发明人： John M. Davenport , William W. Finch , Richard L. Hansler , Richard C. Nagle , Ronald S. White
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , B60Q1/00 , B60Q3/00 , F21S2/00 , F21V8/00 , G02B6/032 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/42 , H01J61/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/032 , B60Q1/0011 , B60Q3/005 , G02B6/0005 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4298 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/86
摘要： A centralized lighting system particularly suited for aerodynamically styled vehicles is disclosed. The centralized lighting system employes a pressurized lamp preferably of a metal halide having quartz light guides merged into portions of its outer surface. The portions of the metal halide lamp that are not merged with the light guides may be coated with a diffusive reflective coating that substantially prevents light from being transmitted through the coating so that all of the light generated by the metal halide lamp is directed into and transmittd by the light guides. The transmitted light of the light guide is distributed throughout vehicle to supply the forward, rearward, and interior illumination needs of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：公开了一种特别适用于空气动力学车辆的集中照明系统（10）。集中照明系统采用优选具有合并在其外表面的一部分中的石英光导（22A，22B）的金属卤化物类型的加压灯（20）。金属卤化物灯的不与光导合并的部分可以涂覆有扩散反射涂层，其基本上防止光透过涂层，使得由金属卤化物灯产生的所有光被引导并传输由光导。光导的透射光分布在整个车辆上，以提供车辆的前（40A，40B），后（50A，50B）和内（60A）照明需求。

5. 发明授权

US5678914A Cargo area lighting system for trucks 失效
标题翻译：货车区域照明系统
公开(公告)号：US5678914A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US557958
申请日：1995-11-13
申请人： Onward K. Dealey , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
发明人： Onward K. Dealey , Ben V. Domas , Alvin D. McCauley
IPC分类号： B60Q3/00 , B60Q3/06 , F21V8/00
CPC分类号： B60Q3/06 , B60Q3/005
摘要： A lighting system using piped light is provided for the cargo space of a truck. A light source mounted on the truck body is energized by the truck electrical system through a switch in the cab. Plural lighting fixtures are mounted to the roof of the truck body for illuminating the cargo space. Each lighting fixture receives light which is piped through a separate light pipe from the source to the fixture. There are two sets of lighting fixtures each of which is disposed in a linear array extending along a line from the front to the rear of the truck body. The light pipes for one set of lighting fixtures are all disposed in a first enclosure and the light pipes for the other set of lighting fixtures are all disposed within a second enclosure. Certain sections of the enclosures are provided with a transparent lens and certain light pipes within the enclosures emit side light through the lens. A lighting fixture at the rear door of the truck body is provided with an optical switch for turning the lighting fixture on or off.
摘要翻译：为卡车的货物处所提供使用管道灯的照明系统。安装在卡车车身上的光源通过卡车电气系统通过驾驶室中的开关来通电。多个照明灯具安装在车身的车顶上，用于照明货物处所。每个照明器具接收通过从源到固定装置的独立光管管道输送的光。有两组照明装置，每组照明装置设置成沿着从车身前部到后部的线延伸的线性阵列。用于一组照明器具的光管都设置在第一外壳中，并且用于另一组照明器具的光管都设置在第二外壳内。外壳的某些部分设置有透明透镜，外壳内的某些光管通过透镜发出侧光。在车身后门的照明装置设置有用于打开或关闭照明器具的光学开关。

6. 发明授权

US5531181A Apparatus for illuminating instrument cluster pointers 失效
标题翻译：用于照明仪表簇指针的装置
公开(公告)号：US5531181A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US218406
申请日：1994-03-28
申请人： Gerald T. Cookingham
发明人： Gerald T. Cookingham
IPC分类号： B60Q3/04 , G01D11/28 , G01D13/22
CPC分类号： B60Q3/044 , B60Q3/004 , B60Q3/005 , G01D11/28
摘要： A gauge mounted on one side of a face plate by mounting ears drives a light conducting pointer on the other side via a spindle extending through a hole in the plate, and has terminal pins coupled to a circuit board. An LED holder has a transverse bridge extending across the gauge and has mounting ears also secured to the face plate. The holder supports an LED in the hole adjacent the spindle for directly illuminating the pointer. The holder has legs which extend toward the circuit board and contain terminal pins coupled at one end to the board. LED leads are connected to the other end of the terminal pins. Alternatively, the terminal pins are omitted and rigid LED leads extend down the legs to directly couple to the circuit board. The pointer is illuminated with different colors in different ranges of movement by using LEDs of different colors of light emission and positioned to selectively light the pointer.
摘要翻译：通过安装耳安装在面板一侧的量规通过延伸穿过板中的孔的主轴驱动另一侧的导光指针，并且具有连接到电路板的端子引脚。 LED支架具有延伸穿过仪表的横向桥，并且安装耳也固定在面板上。支架支撑在与主轴相邻的孔中的LED，用于直接照亮指针。保持器具有朝向电路板延伸的腿，并且包含在一端连接到电路板的端子销。 LED引脚连接到端子引脚的另一端。或者，省略端子引脚，并且刚性LED引线沿着支腿延伸以直接耦合到电路板。通过使用不同颜色的发光的LED并且被定位成选择性地点亮指示器，在不同的运动范围内用不同的颜色照亮指示器。

7. 发明授权

US4916591A Illuminated regulating device for vehicle ventilation 失效
标题翻译：车辆通风照明调节装置
公开(公告)号：US4916591A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US383937
申请日：1989-07-21
申请人： Guenter Schiele
发明人： Guenter Schiele
IPC分类号： B60H1/34 , B60Q3/00
CPC分类号： B60Q3/005 , B60H1/3414 , B60Q3/0243 , B60H2001/3471
摘要： In an illuminated regulating device for operating a ventilation arrangement or the like in a motor vehicle, in the vicinity of a regulating wheel (2, 3) rotatable about its axis are provided several light outlets (13b, 14b) arranged stationarily and at the circumference of the regulating wheel is provided a movable light outlet (11a, 12a). The light outlets (11a, 12a, 13b, 14b) are formed by inserts of clear, rigid plastic and are connected to a common light source (16, 17) by light conducting inserts (11, 12, 13, 14). All stationary light outlets (13b, 14b) are formed at the ends of arms (13a, 14a) of a single-piece light conducting insert (13, 14) with total internal reflection made of clear, rigid plastic, which extends from the light source (16, 17) to the light outlets (13b, 14b). This light conducting insert (13, 14) is provided with a lateral light outlet surface (13d, 14 d) in the region of the axis of rotation (A) of the regulating wheel (2, 3). In the regulating wheel (2, 3) is provided a single-piece light conducting insert (11, 12) with total internal reflection made of clear, rigid plastic, which extends from the movable light outlet (11a, 12a) to the region of the axis of rotation (A), at the radially outer end of which is formed the light outlet (11a, 12a) and at the radially inner end of which is provided a light inlet surface (11b, 12b) extending in a radial plane and opposite the light outlet surface (13d, 14d).
摘要翻译：在用于在机动车辆中操作通风装置等的照明调节装置中，在可围绕其轴线旋转的调节轮（2,3）附近设置有几个光出口（13b，14b），其固定地布置在圆周的调节轮设置有可移动的光出口（11a，12a）。光出口（11a，12a，13b，14b）由透明刚性塑料的插入物形成，并且通过光导插入件（11,12,13,14）连接到公共光源（16,17）。所有固定的光出口（13b，14b）形成在单件导光插入件（13,14）的臂（13a，14a）的端部，其全反射由透明的刚性塑料制成，其从光线延伸源（16,17）连接到光出口（13b，14b）。这种导光插入件（13,14）在调节轮（2,3）的旋转轴线（A）的区域中设置有横向光出射表面（13d，14d）。在调节轮（2,3）中设有一个单件导光插件（11,12），其全反射由透明的刚性塑料制成，其从可移动的光出口（11a，12a）延伸到旋转轴线（A）在其径向外端形成光出口（11a，12a），并且在其径向内端处设置有在径向平面中延伸的光入口表面（11b，12b）和与光出口表面（13d，14d）相对。

8. 发明授权

US4646206A Control unit 失效
标题翻译：控制单元
公开(公告)号：US4646206A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US658487
申请日：1984-10-09
申请人： Karl-Heinz Bauer , Reinhold Wolf
发明人： Karl-Heinz Bauer , Reinhold Wolf
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60K37/06 , B60Q3/04 , F16H19/00 , F21V8/00 , G05G1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/0065 , B60H1/00857 , B60K37/06 , B60Q3/004 , B60Q3/005 , B60Q3/044 , F16H19/04 , Y10S116/05 , Y10T74/18992 , Y10T74/20426 , Y10T74/20468
摘要： The invention pertains to a control unit, especially for setting heating, oling and/or ventilation systems in motor vehicles. Sliding members are guided between two end positions in an oblong body. Setting members, e.g., louvers or motors, are adjusted by means of these sliding members via transmission means. A step-down unit is provided as the transmission means, which consists of a first toothed rack molded onto the sliding member and of a second toothed rack molded onto the body, and a gear which is mounted rotatably between the two toothed racks and moved when the sliding member is moved. The gear is connected to an adjusting means, e.g., a rod, which in turn operates the setting member.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种控制单元，特别是用于在汽车中设置加热，冷却和/或通风系统。滑动构件在长方体的两个端部位置之间被引导。通过这些滑动构件通过传动装置来调节设置构件，例如百叶窗或马达。提供了降压单元作为传动装置，其由模制到滑动构件上的第一齿条和模制在主体上的第二齿条组成，以及可旋转地安装在两个齿条之间的齿轮，移动滑动构件。齿轮连接到调节装置，例如杆，其又操作设定构件。

9. 再颁专利

USRE36642E Fiber-optic lighting system 有权
标题翻译：光纤照明系统
公开(公告)号：USRE36642E
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US350472
申请日：1999-07-09
申请人： Bouchaib Ziadi
发明人： Bouchaib Ziadi
IPC分类号： B60Q3/00 , B60Q3/02 , B64D11/00 , F21V8/00 , G02B6/35
CPC分类号： B60Q3/0256 , B60Q3/005 , B60Q3/025 , B60Q3/0253 , B64D11/00 , G02B6/0001 , G02B6/0005 , G02B6/353 , B64D2011/0038 , B64D2011/0053 , G02B6/3552 , G02B6/3572 , G02B6/3574 , Y02T50/46
摘要： A fiber-optic lighting system is powered by a power supply connected to a high intensity light source which generates a beam of light. A first elongate light guide extends between a first end positioned within the beam of light and a second end positioned adjacent a lamp reflector. A second elongate light guide which is configured to emit light from a side also extends from a first end positioned within the beam of light. An elongate light fixture is positioned along the second light guide for directing light emitted from the side of the light guide.
摘要翻译：光纤照明系统由连接到产生光束的高强度光源的电源供电。第一细长导光体在位于光束内的第一端和邻近灯反射器定位的第二端之间延伸。被配置为从一侧发射光的第二细长光导也从位于光束内的第一端延伸。沿着第二光导件定位细长的灯具，用于引导从光导的侧面发射的光。

10. 发明授权

US5934781A Fiber-optic illumination system and bezel for active illumination of instrumentation 失效
标题翻译：光纤照明系统和仪表主动照明的表圈
公开(公告)号：US5934781A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US897817
申请日：1997-07-21
申请人： William Kenneth Whitaker
发明人： William Kenneth Whitaker
IPC分类号： B60Q3/04 , G01D11/28
CPC分类号： B60Q3/044 , B60Q3/005 , G01D11/28
摘要： An integrated lighting system designed to evenly illuminate the instruments, switches, warning placards and checklists includes a fiber-optic ribbons held in place and adhered to one or more of three specially designed bezels. A first embodiment includes a bezel which fits over, for example, a relatively smaller 21/4 inch standard size instrument. A second embodiment of the bezel fits over a standard size 31/8 inch instrument having no adjusting knobs which must be avoided. A third embodiment includes a bezel fits the 31/8 inch instrument with the cut-out for adjusting knobs. A fourth embodiment includes a channel support for mounting a printed label and which supports the label and accommodates fiber tape between the channel support and printed label.
摘要翻译：设计用于均匀照明仪器，开关，警示标牌和清单的集成照明系统包括固定在一起的光纤带，并粘贴在三个特别设计的挡板中的一个或多个上。第一实施例包括边框，其适合例如相对较小的2 + E，fra 1/4 + EE英寸标准尺寸的仪器。边框的第二个实施例适用于不得不避免的调节旋钮的标准尺寸3 + E，1/8 + EE英寸的仪器。第三个实施例包括一个边框适合3 + E，1/8 + EE英寸的仪器以及用于调节旋钮的切口。第四实施例包括用于安装打印标签的通道支撑件，并且支撑标签并且在通道支撑件和打印标签之间容纳纤维带。

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