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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Aryloxy-substituted benzimidazole derivatives
    • 芳氧基取代的苯并咪唑衍生物
    • US07932394B2
    • 2011-04-26
    • US11666555
    • 2005-11-01
    • Noriaki HashimotoKeiji TakahashiChisato NakamaYoshio OginoFumiko SakaiTeruyuki NishimuraJun-ichi Eiki
    • Noriaki HashimotoKeiji TakahashiChisato NakamaYoshio OginoFumiko SakaiTeruyuki NishimuraJun-ichi Eiki
    • C07D401/00A61K31/445
    • A61K38/31A61K31/155A61K31/4439A61K31/444A61K31/4545A61K31/497A61K31/506A61K38/28A61K45/06C07D401/04C07D401/14C07D413/06C07D413/14A61K2300/00
    • A glucokinase activator is provided; and a treatment and/or a preventive for diabetes, or a treatment and/or a preventive for diabetes such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neurosis, ischemic cardiopathy, arteriosclerosis, and further a treatment and/or a preventive for obesity are provided.The invention relates to a compound of a formula (I): [wherein R1 and R2 represent a hydrogen, etc.; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, etc.; R4 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, etc.; Q represents a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom (the sulfur atom may be mono- or di-substituted with an oxo group); R5 and R6 each represent a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, etc.; X1, X2, X3 and X4 each independently represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom; Z represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom; Ar represents an aryl or heteroaryl group optionally mono to tri-substituted with a group selected from the substituent group β; ring A represents a 5- or 6-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic group; m indicates an integer of from 1 to 6; n indicates an integer of from 0 to 3; p indicates an integer of from 0 to 2 (provided that at least two of X1 to X4 are carbon atoms); q indicates 0 or 1] or its pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, which has an effect of glucokinase activation and is useful as a treatment for diabetes.
    • 提供葡糖激酶活化剂; 提供糖尿病的治疗和/或预防,或治疗和/或预防糖尿病如视网膜病,肾病,神经症,缺血性心脏病,动脉硬化,以及进一步的治疗和/或预防肥胖症。 本发明涉及式(I)化合物:其中R 1和R 2表示氢等; R3表示氢原子,卤原子等; R4各自独立地表示氢原子,低级烷基等; Q表示碳原子,氮原子或硫原子(硫原子可以被氧代基单取代或二取代)。 R5和R6各自表示氢原子,低级烷基等; X1,X2,X3和X4各自独立地表示碳原子或氮原子; Z表示氧原子,硫原子或氮原子; Ar表示任选被选自取代基组中的基团单取代至三取代的芳基或杂芳基; 环A表示5-或6-元含氮杂芳基; m表示1〜6的整数, n表示0〜3的整数, p表示0〜2的整数(X1〜X4中的至少2个为碳原子)。 q表示0或1]或其药学上可接受的盐,其具有葡糖激酶活化的作用,并且可用作糖尿病的治疗。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Memory control system
    • 内存控制系统
    • US4580214A
    • 1986-04-01
    • US460807
    • 1983-01-25
    • Kanji KuboNoriaki Hashimoto
    • Kanji KuboNoriaki Hashimoto
    • G06F9/34G06F12/04G06F12/06G06F12/08G06F9/36
    • G06F9/3816G06F12/04G06F12/08
    • The present memory control system fetches data blocks from memories, fetches data corresponding to the unit of processing in the execution unit from the data blocks, and transfers the data to the execution unit. Data blocks fetched from the memories are held in first hold device. The data blocks held in the first hold device are transferred to second hold device via gate. The gate selectively transfers all or a part of data in data blocks held by the first hold device to the second hold device. When a part of data held in the first hold device is transferred, the second hold device forms data blocks by using the data previously held and the data newly transferred from the first hold device. A data fetch device fetches the data corresponding to the unit length of data processing in the execution unit from the data blocks held in said second hold device and transfers the data to said execution unit.
    • 本存储器控制系统从存储器中取出数据块,从数据块中取出与执行单元中的处理单元对应的数据,并将数据传送到执行单元。 从存储器取出的数据块被保持在第一保持装置中。 保持在第一保持装置中的数据块经由门被传送到第二保持装置。 门选择性地将由第一保持装置保持的数据块中的数据的全部或一部分传送到第二保持装置。 当保持在第一保持装置中的数据的一部分被传送时,第二保持装置通过使用先前保存的数据和从第一保持装置新传送的数据来形成数据块。 数据提取装置从保持在所述第二保持装置中的数据块中取出与执行单元中的数据处理的单位长度相对应的数据,并将数据传送到所述执行单元。