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1. 发明授权

US08991245B2 Apparatus and methods for characterizing a reservoir 有权
标题翻译：用于表征储层的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08991245B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13054236
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Troy Fields , Julian Pop , Yves Barriol , Oivind Brockmeier , Jean Desroches , Frederik Majkut , Edward Harrigan , Srinand Karuppoor , Bunker M. Hill , Charles Fensky , Ali Eghbali , Christopher S. Del Campo
发明人： Troy Fields , Julian Pop , Yves Barriol , Oivind Brockmeier , Jean Desroches , Frederik Majkut , Edward Harrigan , Srinand Karuppoor , Bunker M. Hill , Charles Fensky , Ali Eghbali , Christopher S. Del Campo
IPC分类号： E21B47/10 , E21B49/00 , E21B7/06 , E21B33/12 , E21B49/06 , E21B49/10
CPC分类号： E21B49/008 , E21B7/061 , E21B33/12 , E21B49/06 , E21B49/10
摘要： An apparatus comprising a downhole tool configured for conveyance within a borehole penetrating a subterranean formation, wherein the downhole tool comprises: a probe assembly configured to seal a region of a wall of the borehole; a perforator configured to penetrate a portion of the sealed region of the borehole wall by projecting through the probe assembly; a fluid chamber comprising a fluid; and a pump configured to inject the fluid from the fluid chamber into the formation through the perforator.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括井下工具，所述井下工具被构造用于在渗透地下地层的钻孔内传送，其中所述井下工具包括：探针组件，其被配置为密封所述井眼的壁的区域; 穿孔器，其构造成通过突出穿过所述探针组件而穿透所述钻孔壁的所述密封区域的一部分; 包括流体的流体室; 以及构造成通过穿孔机将流体从流体室注入地层的泵。

2. 发明申请

US20110107830A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR CHARACTERIZING A RESERVOIR 有权
标题翻译：用于表征储层的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110107830A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US13054236
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Troy Fields , Julian Pop , Yves Barriol , Oivind Brockmeier , Jean Desroches , Frederik Majkut , Edward Harrigan , Srinand Karuppoor , Bunker M. Hill , Charles Fensky , Ali Eghbali , Christopher S. Del Campo
发明人： Troy Fields , Julian Pop , Yves Barriol , Oivind Brockmeier , Jean Desroches , Frederik Majkut , Edward Harrigan , Srinand Karuppoor , Bunker M. Hill , Charles Fensky , Ali Eghbali , Christopher S. Del Campo
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/008 , E21B7/061 , E21B33/12 , E21B49/06 , E21B49/10
摘要： An apparatus comprising a downhole tool configured for conveyance within a borehole penetrating a subterranean formation, wherein the downhole tool comprises: a probe assembly configured to seal a region of a wall of the borehole; a perforator configured to penetrate a portion of the sealed region of the borehole wall by projecting through the probe assembly; a fluid chamber comprising a fluid; and a pump configured to inject the fluid from the fluid chamber into the formation through the perforator.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括井下工具，所述井下工具被构造用于在渗透地下地层的钻孔内传送，其中所述井下工具包括：探针组件，其被配置为密封所述井眼的壁的区域; 穿孔器，其构造成通过突出穿过所述探针组件而穿透所述井壁的所述密封区域的一部分; 包括流体的流体室; 以及构造成通过穿孔机将流体从流体室注入地层的泵。

3. 发明授权

US06412575B1 Coring bit and method for obtaining a material core sample 失效
标题翻译：取芯材料芯和样品的获得方法
公开(公告)号：US06412575B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09521505
申请日：2000-03-09
申请人： Edward Harrigan , Robert W. Sundquist , Bunker M. Hill , Dean W. Lauppe , Gary W. Contreras , Sony Tran
发明人： Edward Harrigan , Robert W. Sundquist , Bunker M. Hill , Dean W. Lauppe , Gary W. Contreras , Sony Tran
IPC分类号： E21B2508
CPC分类号： E21B49/06 , E21B10/48
摘要： The present invention provides a brush bit for cutting a core sample from an unconsolidated formation with reduced fragmentation or damage to the core sample by using a plurality of stiff bristles to cut rock from around the core sample. The present invention also provides an improved method of obtaining a core sample from an unconsolidated formation.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种刷头，用于通过使用多个刚性刷毛从芯样品周围切割岩石，从未固结地层切割芯样品，减少碎片或破坏芯样品。本发明还提供了一种从未固结的地层获得芯样品的改进方法。

4. 发明授权

US06729416B2 Method and apparatus for retaining a core sample within a coring tool 有权
标题翻译：用于将芯样品保持在取芯工具内的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06729416B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09832606
申请日：2001-04-11
申请人： Gary W. Contreras , Edward Harrigan , Bunker M. Hill , Robert W. Sundquist , Dean W. Lauppe , Sony Tran
发明人： Gary W. Contreras , Edward Harrigan , Bunker M. Hill , Robert W. Sundquist , Dean W. Lauppe , Sony Tran
IPC分类号： E21B1002
CPC分类号： E21B49/06 , E21B25/10
摘要： A core sample retaining sleeve is provided for preventing loss of a cut core sample from the distal end of a coring bit, particularly during retraction of the coring bit to within the coring tool. Preferably, the core sample retaining sleeve is disposed concentrically within the coring bit to fit around the received core sample. The core sample retaining sleeve has one or more retaining fingers formed on the distal end of the coring bit. The retaining fingers are selectively closeable, preferably by urging the one or more retaining fingers against one or more guide members. A guide member is preferably provided as a stationary ridge on the inner, distal surface of the coring bit. The core sample is contained and protected within the closed retaining sleeve.
摘要翻译：提供芯样品保持套筒，用于防止从取芯钻头的远端损失切割的芯样品，特别是在将取芯钻头缩回到取芯工具内时。优选地，芯样品保持套筒同心地设置在取芯钻头内以适合接收的芯样品。芯样品保持套筒具有形成在取芯钻头的远端上的一个或多个保持指状物。优选地，通过将一个或多个保持手指推靠在一个或多个引导构件上，保持指状物可选择性地关闭。引导构件优选地设置在取芯钻头的内表面上的固定脊。核心样品被封闭并保护在封闭的保持套筒内。

5. 发明授权

US06371221B1 Coring bit motor and method for obtaining a material core sample 有权
标题翻译：取芯电机和获得材料芯样品的方法
公开(公告)号：US06371221B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09669190
申请日：2000-09-25
申请人： Edward Harrigan , Gary W. Contreras , Bunker M. Hill , Robert W. Sundquist , Dean W. Lauppe , Sony Tran
发明人： Edward Harrigan , Gary W. Contreras , Bunker M. Hill , Robert W. Sundquist , Dean W. Lauppe , Sony Tran
IPC分类号： E21B708
CPC分类号： E21B4/04 , E21B4/18 , E21B44/005 , E21B49/06
摘要： The present invention provides an improved coring motor for use in obtaining a core sample from the side wall of a drilled bore hole. The present invention provides controllable rotation, extension and retraction of the coring bit relative to the side wall without complicated positioning linkages and with conservation of space for use in slim tools for use downhole.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于从钻孔的侧壁获得芯样品的改进的取芯电动机。本发明提供了相对于侧壁的取芯钻头的可控旋转，延伸和缩回，而没有复杂的定位联动装置，并且具有用于在井下使用的细长工具中使用的空间的保护。

6. 发明授权

US07637321B2 Apparatus and method for unsticking a downhole tool 有权
标题翻译：用于拆卸井下工具的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07637321B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-29
申请号：US11763018
申请日：2007-06-14
申请人： Alexander F. Zazovsky , Richard Meehan , Bunker M. Hill
发明人： Alexander F. Zazovsky , Richard Meehan , Bunker M. Hill
IPC分类号： E21B31/00
CPC分类号： E21B31/03 , E21B49/10
摘要： A downhole tool is provided including apparatus for unsticking the tool from the wall or a borehole. The tool may include a housing defining a longitudinal axis and a sleeve coupled to the housing and mounted for rotation relative to the housing, the sleeve having an exterior surface including at least one projection extending radially outwardly with respect to the longitudinal axis. A transmission mechanism may be coupled to and adapted to rotate the sleeve, and a motor may be coupled to the transmission mechanism. A method for unsticking the downhole tool by rotating a sleeve is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种井下工具，其包括用于从墙壁或井眼解脱工具的装置。工具可以包括限定纵向轴线的壳体和联接到壳体并被安装用于相对于壳体旋转的套筒，套筒具有包括相对于纵向轴线径向向外延伸的至少一个突出部的外表面。传动机构可以联接到并适于旋转套筒，并且马达可以联接到传动机构。还公开了一种通过旋转套筒来解开井下工具的方法。

7. 发明授权

US06964301B2 Method and apparatus for subsurface fluid sampling 有权
标题翻译：地下液体取样方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06964301B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-15
申请号：US10184833
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Bunker M. Hill , Alexander Zazovosky
发明人： Bunker M. Hill , Alexander Zazovosky
IPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B49/10 , E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B49/10
摘要： The apparatuses and methods herein relate to techniques for extracting fluid from a subsurface formation. A downhole sampling tool is provided with a probe having an internal wall capable of selectively diverting virgin fluids into virgin flow channels for sampling, while diverting contaminated fluids into contaminated flow channels to be discarded. The characteristics of the fluid passing through the channels of the probe may be measured. The data generated during sampling may be sent to a controller capable of generating data, communicating and/or sending command signals. The flow of fluid into the downhole tool may be selectively adjusted to optimize the flow of fluid into the channels by adjusting the internal wall within the probe and/or by adjusting the flow rates through the channels. The configuraton of the internal wall and/or the flow rates may be automatically adjusted by the controller and/or manually manipulated to further optimize the fluid flow.
摘要翻译：这里的装置和方法涉及从地下地层中提取流体的技术。井下采样工具设置有探头，该探头具有能够将原始流体选择性地转移到原始流动通道中的内壁，用于取样，同时将污染的流体转移到待丢弃的污染的流动通道中。可以测量通过探针通道的流体的特性。采样期间产生的数据可以发送到能够生成数据，通信和/或发送命令信号的控制器。可以选择性地调节进入井下工具的流体流动，以通过调节探针内的内壁和/或通过调节通过通道的流速来优化流入通道的流体流。内壁和/或流速的配置可以由控制器自动调节和/或手动操作以进一步优化流体流动。

8. 发明授权

US07762334B2 Eccentrically-disposed choke injector 失效
标题翻译：偏心设置的扼流器
公开(公告)号：US07762334B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US11163910
申请日：2005-11-03
申请人： Andrew C. Posluszny , Bunker M. Hill
发明人： Andrew C. Posluszny , Bunker M. Hill
IPC分类号： E21B37/00
CPC分类号： E21B34/10
摘要： An apparatus that is usable with a well includes a tool and a shroud. The tool is to be disposed in a wellbore and includes an opening to inject fluid into the well. The shroud at least partially surrounds the tool to eccentrically dispose the tool with respect to a longitudinal axis of the wellbore.
摘要翻译：可与井一起使用的装置包括工具和护罩。该工具将被布置在井眼中并且包括用于将流体注入到井中的开口。所述护罩至少部分地围绕所述工具以相对于所述井眼的纵向轴线偏心地布置所述工具。

9. 发明申请

US20080308279A1 Apparatus and Method for Unsticking a Downhole Tool 有权
标题翻译：用于拆卸井下工具的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080308279A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US11763018
申请日：2007-06-14
申请人： Alexander F. Zazovsky , Richard Meehan , Bunker M. Hill
发明人： Alexander F. Zazovsky , Richard Meehan , Bunker M. Hill
IPC分类号： E21B23/00
CPC分类号： E21B31/03 , E21B49/10
摘要： A downhole tool is provided including apparatus for unsticking the tool from the wall or a borehole. The tool may include a housing defining a longitudinal axis and a sleeve coupled to the housing and mounted for rotation relative to the housing, the sleeve having an exterior surface including at least one projection extending radially outwardly with respect to the longitudinal axis. A transmission mechanism may be coupled to and adapted to rotate the sleeve, and a motor may be coupled to the transmission mechanism. A method for unsticking the downhole tool by rotating a sleeve is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种井下工具，其包括用于从墙壁或井眼解脱工具的装置。工具可以包括限定纵向轴线的壳体和联接到壳体并被安装用于相对于壳体旋转的套筒，套筒具有包括相对于纵向轴线径向向外延伸的至少一个突出部的外表面。传动机构可以联接到并适于旋转套筒，并且马达可以联接到传动机构。还公开了一种通过旋转套筒来解开井下工具的方法。

10. 发明授权

US07090012B2 Method and apparatus for subsurface fluid sampling 有权
标题翻译：地下液体取样方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07090012B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US11076567
申请日：2005-03-09
申请人： Bunker M. Hill , Alexander Zazovosky
发明人： Bunker M. Hill , Alexander Zazovosky
IPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B49/10
CPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B49/10
摘要： The apparatuses and methods herein relate to techniques for extracting fluid from a subsurface formation. A downhole sampling tool is provided with a probe having an internal wall capable of selectively diverting virgin fluids into virgin flow channels for sampling, while diverting contaminated fluids into contaminated flow channels to be discarded. The characteristics of the fluid passing through the channels of the probe may be measured. The data generated during sampling may be sent to a controller capable of generating data, communicating and/or sending command signals. The flow of fluid into the downhole tool may be selectively adjusted to optimize the flow of fluid into the channels by adjusting the internal wall within the probe and/or by adjusting the flow rates through the channels. The configuration of the internal wall and/or the flow rates may be automatically adjusted by the controller and/or manually manipulated to further optimize the fluid flow.
摘要翻译：这里的装置和方法涉及从地下地层中提取流体的技术。井下采样工具设置有探头，该探头具有能够将原始流体选择性地转移到原始流动通道中的内壁，用于取样，同时将污染的流体转移到待丢弃的污染的流动通道中。可以测量通过探针通道的流体的特性。采样期间产生的数据可以发送到能够生成数据，通信和/或发送命令信号的控制器。可以选择性地调节进入井下工具的流体流动，以通过调节探针内部的内壁和/或通过调节通过通道的流速来优化流入通道的流体流。内壁的构造和/或流速可由控制器自动调节和/或手动操作以进一步优化流体流动。

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