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1. 发明授权

US06549108B2 Relay 有权
标题翻译：中继
公开(公告)号：US06549108B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09821207
申请日：2001-03-29
申请人： Werner Fausch
发明人： Werner Fausch
IPC分类号： H01H6702
CPC分类号： H01H50/642 , H01H49/00 , H01H50/026 , H01H50/54 , H01H2050/044
摘要： A safety relay comprising a separating wall, an electromagnetic drive located on a first side of the separating wall comprising a coil with core and yoke, the coil being connectable to a control current, the core being oriented parallel to the separating wall, and a movable armature, a comb located on a second side of the separating wall capable of moving parallel to the separating wall by means of the armature, and a row of several contacts located on the second side of the separating wall actuated by the drive comb, each of the contacts comprising at least two contact elements arranged on an electrically insulating carrier part each of the contacts being connected with a current connection element, at least one of the contact elements being formed by an elongated contact spring arranged between the comb and the separating wall, the contact spring being arranged with a spring longitudinal axis crosswise to the direction of the movement of the comb, forcibly guided by the comb and by a spring foot at one end of the contact spring sitting rigidly in the carrier part, and being provided with a contact head at an end lying opposite the spring foot, the end being movable.
摘要翻译：一种安全继电器，包括分隔壁，位于隔离壁第一侧上的电磁驱动器，其包括具有铁芯和轭铁的线圈，所述线圈可连接到控制电流，所述铁心平行于所述分隔壁定向，电枢，位于分隔壁的第二侧上的梳子，其能够通过电枢平行于分隔壁移动;以及位于由驱动梳驱动的分隔壁的第二侧上的一排几个触点，每个所述触头包括布置在电绝缘载体部分上的至少两个接触元件，每个触点与当前连接元件连接，所述接触元件中的至少一个由布置在梳子和分隔壁之间的细长接触弹簧形成，接触弹簧被布置成具有与梳子运动方向交叉的弹簧纵向轴线，该弹簧纵向轴线被梳子强制地引导接触弹簧的一端的弹簧脚刚性地坐在托架部分中，并且在与弹簧脚相对的一端设置有接触头，该端部是可移动的。

2. 发明授权

US6034582A Relay 失效
标题翻译：中继
公开(公告)号：US6034582A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US249049
申请日：1999-02-12
申请人： Werner Fausch
发明人： Werner Fausch
IPC分类号： H01H50/10 , H01H50/02 , H01H50/14 , H01H50/64 , H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H50/026 , H01H2050/028 , H01H50/14 , H01H50/642
摘要： In connection with a relay with contact units on both sides of a partition and with plug connectors which can be plugged vertically in relation to the partition, a very compact construction is achieved by offsetting the contact units arranged on the top side of the partition with respect to the contact units arranged on the bottom side, and by passing the plug connectors through the partition and between the electrically conductive elements arranged on the bottom side. Thanks to offsetting the plug connectors with the connecting element on the centerline (M), a very large distance can be achieved between the plug connectors, which meets all minimal requirements for a safe separation of different potentials. Labyrinthine courses for air and leakage paths between the circuit units and with respect to the actuating member can be created it the interior in the relay by the partition, separating walls, covers and collars, which also meet these requirements.
摘要翻译：与具有隔板两侧的接触单元的继电器相关联并具有可相对于隔板垂直插入的插头连接器，通过将布置在隔板的顶侧上的接触单元相对于连接到布置在底侧的接触单元，并且通过使插头连接器穿过隔板并且布置在底侧上的导电元件之间。由于通过中心线（M）上的连接元件抵消插头连接器，在插头连接器之间可以实现非常大的距离，从而满足安全分离不同电位的所有最低要求。在电路单元之间和相对于致动构件之间的空气和泄漏路径的迷宫式课程可以通过分隔件，分隔壁，盖和套环来实现继电器的内部，这也符合这些要求。

3. 发明申请

US20070216502A1 Relay 有权
标题翻译：中继
公开(公告)号：US20070216502A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11723075
申请日：2007-03-16
申请人： Werner Fausch
发明人： Werner Fausch
IPC分类号： H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H50/642 , H01H50/026 , H01H50/14 , H01H50/58 , H01H2050/028
摘要： A forcibly guided relay is disclosed, with a housing, whose height is smaller than its width and whose width is smaller than its length. With this, the relay comprises an electromagnetic drive filling the length or the width of the relay, with a clapper-type contactor which comprises a drive arm which extends in the direction of the core and at its free end cooperates with a drive cam; several contact pairs, which are in each case formed by a contact spring and a fixed or spring-like counter-contact said contact springs extending in the direction of the core, and with the drive ends being in a forcibly guided engagement with the drive cam. With this relay a break contact is arranged directly next to the contactor, whose contact spring in each position of the contactor runs approximately parallel to the drive arm of the clapper-type contactor; and a separating wall is present between the clapper-type contactor and the break-contact, at least in the region between the contact heads of the break-contact, and the drive cam, runs approximately parallel to the drive arm of the clapper-type contactor in the activated position spread away from the coil.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有壳体的强制导向继电器，该壳体的高度小于其宽度并且其宽度小于其长度。因此，继电器包括填充继电器的长度或宽度的电磁驱动器，其具有敲击式接触器，其包括沿着芯的方向延伸并且在其自由端处与驱动凸轮配合的驱动臂; 几个接触对在每种情况下由接触弹簧形成，并且固定或类似弹簧的反接触，所述接触弹簧在芯的方向上延伸，并且驱动端与驱动凸轮强制引导接合。使用该继电器，接触器直接布置在接触器的旁边，其接触器的每个位置的接触弹簧大致平行于敲口式接触器的驱动臂; 并且至少在断路器的接触头与驱动凸轮之间的区域中，敲击器型接触器和断路器之间存在分隔壁，其大致平行于敲口型的驱动臂激活位置的接触器远离线圈传播。

4. 发明授权

US6081177A Relay with restricted guidance contacts 有权
标题翻译：继电器有限制的指导触点
公开(公告)号：US6081177A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US301322
申请日：1999-04-29
申请人： Werner Fausch
发明人： Werner Fausch
IPC分类号： H01H50/04 , H01H9/04 , H01H49/00 , H01H50/02 , H01H50/54 , H01H50/56 , H01H50/64 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H50/026 , H01H50/642 , H01H49/00 , H01H50/023 , H01H50/548 , H01H50/58 , H01H9/042
摘要： In a miniaturized relay for explosion endangered regions, the coil, core, and yoke are cast integrally into the carrier part. Restricted guidance contact units are disposed on the carrier part, on both sides of a partition. The armature is disposed on the side of the coil remote from contacts. A comb connects the armature on the one side of the coil body with the contact springs on the other side of the coil body. In the region in which the comb passes by the coil body, a guide for the comb is embodied on the carrier part. The partition has an extension which reaches into this guide region next to the coil. This extension and the rest of the partition are provided with a groove into which a rib on the cap encompassing the relay protrudes in order to elongate the air and leakage path between the contact units on the one side of the partition and the contact units on the other side of the partition. Air and leakage paths of at least 10 mm are maintained between the contacts and the electrically conductive parts of the magnetic circuit. A double insulation is provided between the contacts on the one side of the partition and those on the other.
摘要翻译：在用于爆炸濒危区域的小型继电器中，线圈，铁芯和轭体一体铸入载体部件中。限制的引导接触单元设置在承载部分上，在隔板的两侧。电枢设置在线圈远离触点的一侧。梳子将线圈体一侧的电枢与线圈体另一侧的接触弹簧连接起来。在梳子通过线圈体的区域中，用于梳子的引导件体现在载体部件上。该隔板具有延伸到该引导区域的线圈附近。该延伸部分和隔板的其余部分设置有凹槽，包围继电器的盖上的肋突出到该凹槽中，以便延伸空气和在隔板的一侧上的接触单元之间的泄漏路径分区的另一侧。在触点和磁路的导电部分之间保持至少10mm的空气和泄漏路径。在隔板一侧的触点和另一侧上的触点之间提供双重绝缘。

5. 发明授权

US07633363B2 Relay 有权
标题翻译：中继
公开(公告)号：US07633363B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US11723075
申请日：2007-03-16
申请人： Werner Fausch
发明人： Werner Fausch
IPC分类号： H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H50/642 , H01H50/026 , H01H50/14 , H01H50/58 , H01H2050/028
摘要： A forcibly guided relay is disclosed, with a housing, whose height is smaller than its width and whose width is smaller than its length. With this, the relay comprises an electromagnetic drive filling the length or the width of the relay, with a clapper-type contactor which comprises a drive arm which extends in the direction of the core and at its free end cooperates with a drive cam; several contact pairs, which are in each case formed by a contact spring and a fixed or spring-like counter-contact said contact springs extending in the direction of the core, and with the drive ends being in a forcibly guided engagement with the drive cam. With this relay a break contact is arranged directly next to the contactor, whose contact spring in each position of the contactor runs approximately parallel to the drive arm of the clapper-type contactor; and a separating wall is present between the clapper-type contactor and the break-contact, at least in the region between the contact heads of the break-contact, and the drive cam, runs approximately parallel to the drive arm of the clapper-type contactor in the activated position spread away from the coil.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有壳体的强制导向继电器，该壳体的高度小于其宽度并且其宽度小于其长度。因此，继电器包括填充继电器的长度或宽度的电磁驱动器，其具有敲击式接触器，其包括沿着芯的方向延伸并且在其自由端处与驱动凸轮配合的驱动臂; 几个接触对在每种情况下由接触弹簧形成，并且固定或类似弹簧的反接触，所述接触弹簧在芯的方向上延伸，并且驱动端与驱动凸轮强制引导接合。使用该继电器，接触器直接布置在接触器的旁边，其接触器的每个位置的接触弹簧大致平行于敲口式接触器的驱动臂; 并且至少在断路器的接触头与驱动凸轮之间的区域中，敲击器型接触器和断路器之间存在分隔壁，其大致平行于敲口型的驱动臂激活位置的接触器远离线圈传播。

6. 发明申请

US20060255688A1 Contact arrangement for a relay 有权
标题翻译：继电器的接点排列
公开(公告)号：US20060255688A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11429067
申请日：2006-05-08
申请人： Werner Fausch
发明人： Werner Fausch
IPC分类号： H01L41/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/06 , H01H1/18 , H01H1/26 , H01H1/32
摘要： The invention relates to a contact arrangement of a relay with a contact head (11) with a crown (17) which encloses a contact surface (15) and is raised with respect to the contact surface. According to the invention, for increasing the contact reliability with a dry switching load, this crown (17) is interrupted at a multitude of locations, by which means teeth (21) and intermediate spaces between the teeth (21) are formed. This crown contact head in the closed position of the contact arrangement bears on a crownless contact head. The contact spring (23) carrying the movable contact head is designed in a manner such that it may be subjected to torsion. The result of this is that the crown contact head (11) reliably contacts the crownless adjacent contact head (25) at the two small-surfaced contact locations, in each case with a high specific surface pressing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有接触头（11）的继电器的接触装置，其具有包围接触表面（15）并相对于接触表面升高的表冠（17）。根据本发明，为了通过干式开关负载来提高接触可靠性，该多个位置处的这个表冠（17）被中断，这意味着形成齿（21）和齿（21）之间的中间空间。位于接触装置的关闭位置的该冠状接触头部位于无齿接触头部上。承载可动接触头的接触弹簧（23）设计成使其可能受到扭转。其结果是，冠状接触头部11在两个小表面接触位置处可靠地接触无冠相邻接触头部25，在每种情况下具有高比表面压制。

7. 发明授权

US07414214B2 Contact arrangement for a relay 有权
标题翻译：继电器的接点排列
公开(公告)号：US07414214B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-19
申请号：US11429067
申请日：2006-05-08
申请人： Werner Fausch
发明人： Werner Fausch
IPC分类号： H01H5/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/06 , H01H1/18 , H01H1/26 , H01H1/32
摘要： The invention relates to a contact arrangement of a relay with a contact head (11) with a crown (17) which encloses a contact surface (15) and is raised with respect to the contact surface. According to the invention, for increasing the contact reliability with a dry switching load, this crown (17) is interrupted at a multitude of locations, by which means teeth (21) and intermediate spaces between the teeth (21) are formed. This crown contact head in the closed position of the contact arrangement bears on a crownless contact head. The contact spring (23) carrying the movable contact head is designed in a manner such that it may be subjected to torsion. The result of this is that the crown contact head (11) reliably contacts the crownless adjacent contact head (25) at the two small-surfaced contact locations, in each case with a high specific surface pressing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有接触头（11）的继电器的接触装置，其具有包围接触表面（15）并相对于接触表面升高的表冠（17）。根据本发明，为了通过干式开关负载来提高接触可靠性，该多个位置处的这个表冠（17）被中断，这意味着形成齿（21）和齿（21）之间的中间空间。位于接触装置的关闭位置的该冠状接触头部位于无齿接触头部上。承载可动接触头的接触弹簧（23）设计成使其可能受到扭转。其结果是，冠状接触头部11在两个小表面接触位置处可靠地接触无冠相邻接触头部25，在每种情况下具有高比表面压制。

8. 发明授权

US06661320B1 Relay 失效
标题翻译：中继
公开(公告)号：US06661320B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09769618
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Werner Fausch
发明人： Werner Fausch
IPC分类号： H01H6702
CPC分类号： H01H50/026 , H01H47/004 , H01H49/00 , H01H50/002 , H01H50/54 , H01H50/541 , H01H50/58 , H01H50/642 , H01H2050/028
摘要： A safety relay comprising an electrically insulating carrier part, an electromagnetic drive arranged on the carrier part, at least one control contact arranged on the carrier part, at least three load contacts arranged on the carrier part wherein each of the load and control contacts is forcibly guided by a common comb connected with the electromagnetic drive and each load and control contact having two contact springs, each of the contacts springs comprising, a contact head, a spring foot at a distance from the contact head, and at least one fastener part connected with the spring foot, the contact springs being supported solidly with the spring foot in the carrier part wherein at least one of the contacts forms a working contact and another one a resting contact, a rigid stop arranged on the carrier part next to which is located the contact head in the vicinity of one of the contact springs, the other one of the contact springs of the contact engaging the comb in such a way that the movement of the contact spring is mechanically linked with the movements of the comb, at least one insulating dividing wall for separating the contact springs of the load contacts the insulating dividing wall reaching from the spring foot at least to the vicinity of the contact head and extending from one side to the other of the safety relay wherein the dividing wall has an offset on the sides bent in opposite directions, and a continuous separating wall embracing the adjacent contact springs of the load contacts formed by the bent offsets connecting the dividing wall with one of the adjacent dividing walls such that the dividing walls and the offsets form a continuous separating wall.
摘要翻译：一种安全继电器，包括电绝缘载体部分，布置在载体部分上的电磁驱动器，布置在载体部分上的至少一个控制触点，布置在载体部分上的至少三个负载触点，其中每个负载和控制触点被强制由与电磁驱动器连接的公共梳子引导，并且每个负载和控制触点具有两个接触弹簧，每个接触弹簧包括接触头，距接触头一定距离的弹簧脚，以及至少一个紧固件部分连接通过弹簧脚，接触弹簧与弹簧脚牢固地支撑在托架部分中，其中至少一个触头形成工作触点，另一个触点形成静止触点，刚性阻挡件布置在载体部分上，位于其上接触头在接触弹簧中的一个附近，触头的另一个接触弹簧接合梳子，使得接触弹簧的移动与梳子的运动机械地连接，用于分离负载的接触弹簧的至少一个绝缘分隔壁至少接触到接触头部并且延伸到弹簧脚的绝缘分隔壁从安全继电器的一侧到另一侧，其中分隔壁在相反方向上弯曲的侧面上具有偏移，并且连续的分隔壁包围由连接分隔壁的弯曲偏移形成的负载触点的相邻接触弹簧与一个的相邻分隔壁，使得分隔壁和偏移件形成连续的分隔壁。

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