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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Motor controlled surgical system and method having self clearing motor
control
    • 具有自动清除电机控制的电机控制手术系统和方法
    • US5672945A
    • 1997-09-30
    • US630523
    • 1996-04-10
    • Kenneth W. Krause
    • Kenneth W. Krause
    • A61B17/16A61B17/32H02H7/085H02P1/22
    • A61B17/32002H02H7/0858A61B2090/0811G05B2219/35455G05B2219/36464G05B2219/37165G05B2219/41092G05B2219/41321G05B2219/45118G05B2219/49382
    • A surgical system, adapted to operate with at least one surgical device, has a handpiece containing a motor which is adapted to receive the surgical device. The surgical device is driven through a continuum of positions by the motor output shaft. A controller microprocessor controls the operation of the system. The motor has sensors for generating electrical position signals and the controller is responsive to input signals for defining both a stop position and a reversal position for the surgical device. As a result, the controller initiates operation of the surgical device at the so called stop position and stops operation of the surgical device so that it comes to rest substantially at the stop position. In an oscillatory mode of operation, the controller also forces reversals to occur at a reversal position dictated by the system, under the control of the user, unless a stall condition is sensed, in which case the reversal takes place as soon as possible. In connection with an arthroscopic cutting device, the control enables the surgeon to control, for example, the opening of the aperture through which tissue and fluids are removed from the surgical site during the reversal and start/stop conditions.
    • 适于与至少一个手术装置一起操作的手术系统具有容纳适于接收手术装置的马达的手持件。 手术装置通过马达输出轴的连续位置被驱动。 控制器微处理器控制系统的操作。 电动机具有用于产生电位置信号的传感器,并且控制器响应于用于限定外科装置的停止位置和反转位置的输入信号。 结果,控制器在所谓的停止位置处启动手术装置的操作,并停止手术装置的操作,使得其基本上在停止位置处停止。 在振荡操作模式中,控制器还在使用者的控制下强制反转发生在由系统指示的反转位置,除非感测到失速状态,在这种情况下尽快进行反转。 关于关节镜切割装置,该控制使得外科医生能够在反转和开始/停止条件期间控制例如打开组织和液体从手术部位移出的孔。