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1. 发明申请

US20220002928A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING A TEXTILE FABRIC 有权
公开(公告)号：US20220002928A1
公开(公告)日：2022-01-06
申请号：US17358514
申请日：2021-06-25
申请人： JEANOLOGIA, S. L.
发明人： Vicente ALBERT REVERT , Victoria PUCHOL ESTORS , Vicente FUSTER FUSTER
IPC分类号： D06B5/22 , D06B1/14 , D06B23/20 , D06L4/13
摘要： A method and an apparatus for desizing and/or shrinking a textile fabric, the textile fabric having a length and a width, the method including moving, lengthwise, the fabric, and wetting the fabric within a first pool of liquid, the first pool of liquid including water; passing the fabric through a chamber, and in the chamber contacting the fabric with at least one heatable roller heated at a treatment temperature; soaking the fabric with a main pool of liquid, the main pool of liquid including water; and treating the fabric with ozone. The apparatus includes a first module for wetting the fabric, a second module with a heatable roller for heating the fabric, a third module for soaking the fabric, and fourth module for treating the fabric with ozone. The second module may optionally be integrated with the first module.

2. 发明授权

US11015289B2 Process for dyeing of textile materials using supercritical fluid 有权
公开(公告)号：US11015289B2
公开(公告)日：2021-05-25
申请号：US16336936
申请日：2017-10-25
申请人： Swapneshu Ashok Baser
发明人： Swapneshu Ashok Baser
IPC分类号： D06P1/00 , D06P1/94 , D06P5/20 , D06B19/00 , D06P5/30 , D06B9/02 , D06B23/20 , D06B23/16
摘要： An embodiment herein provides a process for dyeing of textile materials 108 with supercritical fluid. One or more dye materials 102 along with additives (if required) are mixed with at least one suitable solvent 104 to obtain one or more dye solutions 106. A textile material 108 is pre-treated with the one or more dye solutions 106 to obtain a dye coated textile material 110. The dye-coated textile material 110 is exposed to the supercritical fluid 112 in a supercritical fluid dyeing vessel at controlled pressure and temperature. The supercritical fluid 112 solubilizes and diffuses the one or more dye materials 102 inside the surface, pores and capillaries of the textile material 108. The supercritical fluid vessel is then depressurized below supercritical condition to entrap the one or more dye materials 102 in the textile material 108 to obtain a supercritical fluid dyed textile material 114.

3. 发明授权

US10968553B2 Waterless dyeing machine suitable for mixed fluid medium 有权
公开(公告)号：US10968553B2
公开(公告)日：2021-04-06
申请号：US16346233
申请日：2018-10-25
申请人： SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY
发明人： Jiajie Long
IPC分类号： D06B23/14 , D06P5/20 , D06B23/20
摘要： The invention discloses a waterless fiber dyeing machine suitable for mixed fluid medium, including a dyeing tank, a carbon dioxide pressurizing system and a polar medium pressurizing system, a fiber loading system, a circulating dyeing system, a carbon dioxide recycling system, a polar medium separating and recycling system and an automatic unloading system. Since there are pressurizing systems and separating and recycling systems for carbon dioxide medium and polar medium, dyeing with the mixed fluid medium is realized in the waterless dyeing tank and the circulating dyeing system thereof; the hydrophobic carbon dioxide fluid medium is effectively modified, so that the dyeing performance and effect of the dye molecules on the hydrophilic natural fiber are improved. The fiber loading system and the unloading system can significantly improve the fiber loading efficiency, the discharging efficiency of the products.

4. 发明授权

US10337143B2 Automatically color mix dyeing process 有权
公开(公告)号：US10337143B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-02
申请号：US15871189
申请日：2018-01-15
申请人： Grand Textile Co., Ltd.
发明人： Jen-Huan Lu
IPC分类号： D06P7/00 , D06C5/00 , D06B1/02 , D06B3/04 , D06B3/10 , D06B3/24 , D06B17/00 , D06B19/00 , D06B23/20 , D06B23/24 , D04G5/00 , D06P1/00 , D06B11/00
摘要： An automatic color mix dyeing process includes activating an automatic shaping device to shape an undyed object as a cylinder and tightening same; conveying the undyed object to a dyeing apparatus by means of spraying wherein the dyeing apparatus includes rows of spray devices, dye containers for containing dyes of different colors, each dye container being in fluid communication with the row of spray devices, a pump for moving the dyes in the dye containers to the rows of spray devices, and a control device for controlling the rows of spray devices to control a spray sequence, a spray time, and a spray quantity of dye; conveying the dyed object from the dyeing apparatus to a vapor device for color fixing wherein the dyed object is impregnated with hot vapor to obtain a finished object; cutting the tie ropes; and conveying, washing and drying the finished object.

5. 发明申请

US20090056036A1 Method for Detecting Abnormality in a Fabric Treatment Appliance Having a Steam Generator 有权
标题翻译：在具有蒸汽发生器的织物处理设备中检测异常的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090056036A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US11848559
申请日：2007-08-31
申请人： Christoph Herkle , Thomas Benne
发明人： Christoph Herkle , Thomas Benne
IPC分类号： D06B23/20
CPC分类号： D06F39/008
摘要： A method of controlling the operation of a steam generator in a fabric treatment appliance may include controlling the operation of the steam generator in response to a rate of temperature change of the steam generator and/or controlling the operation of the steam generator in response to a rate of temperature change of a receptacle for receiving fabric items to be treated.
摘要翻译：控制织物处理器具中的蒸汽发生器的操作的方法可以包括响应于蒸汽发生器的温度变化率和/或响应于蒸汽发生器的操作来控制蒸汽发生器的操作来控制蒸汽发生器的操作用于接收待处理织物的容器的温度变化率。

6. 发明授权

US6094947A Automatic apparatus for dyeing textile materials 失效
标题翻译：纺织材料染色自动装置
公开(公告)号：US6094947A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US107554
申请日：1998-06-29
申请人： Mario Scatizzi
发明人： Mario Scatizzi
IPC分类号： D06B5/12 , D06B23/10 , D06B23/20 , D06B5/08
CPC分类号： D06B5/12 , D06B23/10 , D06B23/205
摘要： An apparatus for dyeing textile materials is provided that includes one or more chambers for dyeing and one or more storage baskets. The apparatus has a first station with a container hydraulically connected with the chamber. The first station is for the drawing and metering of dyeing solutions and for the admission of the dyeing solutions into the container to feed the chamber for dyeing the material disposed inside the storage basket. A second station has a stirrer. The basket is connected in a stable but removable way to the stirrer. The basket is located in correspondence with the chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于染色纺织材料的设备，其包括一个或多个用于染色的室和一个或多个储存篮。该装置具有第一站，其具有与室液压连接的容器。第一站用于染色溶液的拉伸和计量，以及用于将染色溶液进入容器以进料室以对设置在储存篮内的材料进行染色。第二站有搅拌器。篮子以稳定但可拆卸的方式连接到搅拌器。篮子位于与房间对应的位置。

7. 发明授权

US5980582A Method and apparatus for continuously treating a web of fabric 失效
标题翻译：用于连续处理织物网的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5980582A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US970923
申请日：1997-11-14
申请人： Heiner Gehrlein , Lothar Wefers , Wolfgang Tschirner
发明人： Heiner Gehrlein , Lothar Wefers , Wolfgang Tschirner
IPC分类号： D06B21/00 , D06B23/20 , D06B3/10
CPC分类号： D06B23/20 , D06B21/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for continuously treating a web of fabric in a first treatment section and a second treatment section through which the web of fabric passes. The first treatment section includes a desizing station. The desizing station includes an application stage having a plurality of spray nozzles, a dwell stage, a mechanical liquid removal device and a wash stage. A first return conduit fluidly connects the wash stage to the application stage. The method includes applying a size containing size carrier on the web of fabric to desize the web of fabric. The size containing size carrier is removed from the web of fabric after the size carrier has taken effect upon the web of fabric. At least a portion of the removed size containing size carrier is added to the size carrier solution before the solution is applied to an upstream portion of the web of fabric.
摘要翻译：一种用于在第一处理部分和第二处理部分中连续处理织物网的方法和装置，织物网通过该第二处理部分。第一处理部分包括一个退浆站。退浆台包括具有多个喷嘴，停留台，机械液体去除装置和洗涤台的施加阶段。第一返回导管将洗涤阶段流体地连接到施加阶段。该方法包括在织物网上施加包含尺寸载体的尺寸以使纤维网退浆。在尺寸载体在织物网上起作用之后，将含有尺寸载体的尺寸载体从织物幅材上除去。在将溶液施加到织物幅材的上游部分之前，将至少一部分去除的包含尺寸载体的尺寸添加到尺寸载体溶液中。

8. 发明授权

US5972045A Process for the dyeing of a textile substrate 失效
标题翻译：染色纺织基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US5972045A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US930108
申请日：1998-01-22
申请人： Rudolf Eggers , Joachim von Schnitzler , Gottlob Worner
发明人： Rudolf Eggers , Joachim von Schnitzler , Gottlob Worner
IPC分类号： D06B23/20 , D06P1/94 , D06P3/54 , D06P7/00
CPC分类号： D06B23/20 , D06P1/94 , D06P3/54 , Y10S8/922
摘要： A process is disclosed for dyeing a textile substrate, in particular for dyeing polyester yarns. The substrate to be dyed is placed in an autoclave and a supercritical fluid containing at least one dyestuff is applied to it, i.e. passed through it. The supercritical fluid is pumped continuously via a circulation system allocated to the autoclave, and, in order to terminate the dyeing process, the pressure and/or temperature is lowered and/or the volume is increased. Immediately before and/or during the pressure and/or temperature reduction and/or volume increase, as much as possible of any residual dye which has not been transferred to the substrate is removed from the fluid.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01458 Sec。 371日期：1998年1月22日 102（e）1998年1月22日PCT PCT 1996年8月5日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 日期1997年04月17日公开了用于染色纺织基材，特别是染色聚酯纱线的方法。将待染色的基底放置在高压釜中，并且向其中施加含有至少一种染料的超临界流体，即通过它。通过分配给高压釜的循环系统连续泵送超临界流体，为了终止染色过程，压力和/或温度降低和/或体积增加。在压力和/或温度降低和/或体积增加之前和/或期间，尽可能将未转移到基底的任何残留的染料从流体中去除。

9. 发明授权

US5772697A Process for preparing a liquid caustic composition for use in reactive dyeing which has target total and active alkalinities 失效
标题翻译：制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物的方法，其具有目标总的和活性的碱性
公开(公告)号：US5772697A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US813920
申请日：1997-03-07
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
IPC分类号： C09B67/24 , D06B23/20 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/66 , D06P5/00
CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 , D06B23/205 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/6533 , D06P1/6735 , D06P3/66 , D06P1/38 , Y10T137/0329 , Y10T137/2529 , Y10T137/2531 , Y10T137/8766
摘要： Liquid caustic compositions for use in reactive dyeing, having total and alkaline activities approximating the total and alkaline activities of a predetermined liquid caustic composition are prepared by providing a source of water; providing a container of concentrated sodium hydroxide solution; providing a container of liquid buffered alkali solution; providing a mixer communicating with the containers; providing at least one liquid caustic solution storage tank in communication with the mixer; providing flow meters communicating with the mixer to monitor the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali flowing to the mixer; determining the total and active alkalinities of the target liquid caustic composition; determining the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali solutions required to provide a liquid caustic solution having total and active alkalinities approximating the total and active alkalinities of the target solution; diluting the concentrated sodium hydroxide with the water to form dilute sodium hydroxide; feeding controlled quantities of the dilute sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to the mixer; and mixing the sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to form the desired liquid caustic solution.
摘要翻译：通过提供水源来制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物，具有接近预定液体苛性组合物的总和碱活性的总和碱活性; 提供一个浓氢氧化钠溶液容器; 提供液体缓冲碱溶液的容器; 提供与容器连通的混合器; 提供与混合器连通的至少一个液体苛性碱溶液储罐; 提供与混合器通信的流量计，以监测流入混合器的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱的量; 确定目标液体苛性组合物的总和活性碱度; 确定提供液体苛性碱溶液所需的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱溶液的量，其总碱度和活性碱度接近目标溶液的总和活性碱度; 用水稀释浓缩的氢氧化钠，形成稀氢氧化钠; 将控制量的稀氢氧化钠和缓冲碱进料到混合器中; 并混合氢氧化钠和缓冲碱以形成所需的液体苛性碱溶液。

10. 发明授权

US5609180A Liquid alkali system for fiber reactive dyeing 失效
标题翻译：液体碱系统用于纤维活性染色
公开(公告)号：US5609180A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US549622
申请日：1995-10-27
申请人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
发明人： Samuel B. Moore , Edwin T. Turner , James F. Leuck
IPC分类号： C09B67/24 , D06B23/20 , D06P1/38 , D06P1/52 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/673 , D06P3/66 , G05D11/13
CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 , D06B23/205 , D06P1/5257 , D06P1/653 , D06P1/6533 , D06P1/6735 , D06P3/66 , D06P1/38 , Y10T137/0329 , Y10T137/2529 , Y10T137/2531 , Y10T137/8766
摘要： Liquid caustic compositions for use in reactive dyeing, having total and alkaline activities approximating the total and alkaline activities of a predetermined liquid caustic composition are prepared by providing a source of water; providing a container of concentrated sodium hydroxide solution; providing a container of liquid buffered alkali solution; providing a mixer communicating with the containers; providing at least one liquid caustic solution storage tank in communication with the mixer; providing flow meters communicating with the mixer to monitor the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali flowing to the mixer; determining the total and active alkalinities of the target liquid caustic composition; determining the quantities of sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali solutions required to provide a liquid caustic solution having total and active alkalinities approximating the total and active alkalinities of the target solution; diluting the concentrated sodium hydroxide with the water to form dilute sodium hydroxide; feeding controlled quantities of the dilute sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to the mixer; and mixing the sodium hydroxide and buffered alkali to form the desired liquid caustic solution.
摘要翻译：通过提供水源来制备用于活性染色的液体苛性组合物，具有接近预定液体苛性组合物的总和碱活性的总和碱活性; 提供浓氢氧化钠溶液容器; 提供液体缓冲碱溶液的容器; 提供与容器连通的混合器; 提供与混合器连通的至少一个液体苛性碱溶液储罐; 提供与混合器通信的流量计，以监测流入混合器的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱的量; 确定目标液体苛性组合物的总和活性碱度; 确定提供液体苛性碱溶液所需的氢氧化钠和缓冲碱溶液的量，其总碱度和活性碱度接近目标溶液的总和活性碱度; 用水稀释浓缩的氢氧化钠，形成稀氢氧化钠; 将控制量的稀氢氧化钠和缓冲碱进料到混合器中; 并混合氢氧化钠和缓冲碱以形成所需的液体苛性碱溶液。

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