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    • 1. 发明专利
    • BLOWER
    • JPH10339295A
    • 1998-12-22
    • JP14754697
    • 1997-06-05
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SHIMIZU ENG KK
    • TSUKADA FUKUJITANAKA KIHACHIRONAGAI MAKOTOYONEYAMA HIROYASU
    • F04D29/34H02K7/02H02K7/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To absorb the vibration when the natural frequency of the vibration system of a fan and a motor is resonated with the frequency of the electromagnetic excitation force of the motor by fixing an inertia member having a center hole in which a rotary shaft of the motor is inserted and having the rotational inertia not less than that of a rotor of the motor to the rotary shaft together with the fan. SOLUTION: A motor 2 to derive a fan 1 in an indoor unit of an air conditioner for business use is fixed to a top plate 3 through a vibration isolating rubber 23. A heat exchanger 4 is arranged on an outer circumferential part of the fan 1, and fixed to the top plate 3. A water receiver 5 for the drain is arranged on a lower part of the heat exchanger 4. A steel damper 8 is arranged on an upper part of a hub 32 between a boss part 33 of the fan 1 and a blade part 11, i.e., on a non-flow passage side of a supply passage, and inserted in a rotary shaft 9 together with the fan 1, and fixed to the rotary shaft by fitting screws. The steel damper 8 is provided to change the natural frequency in the rotational direction and the vibration mode so that the rotational inertia of the damper is larger than that of the rotor.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • AIR CONDITIONER
    • JPH10332211A
    • 1998-12-15
    • JP14489797
    • 1997-06-03
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SHIMIZU ENG KK
    • OISHI KENICHIMARUYAMA HIROSHI
    • F25B1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain stable performance by suitably controlling a bypass circuit for supplying high temperature gas refrigerant into an accumulator to match to type of the refrigerant, thereby holding a suitable operating state. SOLUTION: At the time of starting an operation in a refrigerating cycle, liquid refrigerant might store in an accumulator 6. In this case, type of the refrigerant is judged according to data stored in an outdoor controller 9 by using a signal detected by a refrigerant detector 8a mounted at a lower part of the accumulator. Simultaneously, temperature detected by a temperature detector 8b is compared with a target temperature stored in the controller 9 according to the refrigerant type, and when the temperature of the lower part of the accumulator 6 is lower, a solenoid valve 7a for a bypass circuit is opened. Meanwhile, when the target temperature set according to the refrigerant type is lower, the valve 7a is closed. Thus, the refrigerant of liquid state is gasified, foaming or liquid compression is prevented, a suitable operation state is obtained, thereby attaining stable performance.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • AIR CONDITIONER
    • JPH109718A
    • 1998-01-16
    • JP16558396
    • 1996-06-26
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SHIMIZU ENG KK
    • HORI SATOSHINAITO YASUHIROKAWAGUCHI HIROMI
    • F25B1/00F25B41/00F25B41/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the need of particular provision of a pressure reduce by providing with a pressure reducing function a site-laid refrigerant piping connecting between an outdoor heat exchanger and an indoor heat exchanger. SOLUTION: In cooling operation, a four-way valve 2 is operated into a state where connection ports A and D, B and C thereof are interlly connected. High temperature high pressure refrigerant vapor discharged from the compressor 1 flows onto the outdoor heat exchanger 3 after passage through the connection ports A, D, and radiates heat to outdoor air sent form an outdoor fan 8. The refrigerant which has radiated the heat is condensed and liquefied into a liquid refrigerant, and enters a refrigerant liquid connection piping 4. Herein, the refrigerant liquid connection piping 4 is reduced in pressure under the indications that the piping 4 is provided with a pressure reducing function, and becomes a two phase flow of gas/liquid mixture. The low temperature low pressure refrigerant as the two phase flow is guided to an indoor machine, and enters an indoor heat exchanger 6 to effect heat exchange with indoor air sent from the indoor fan 9.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • FREEZER
    • JPH109715A
    • 1998-01-16
    • JP16557696
    • 1996-06-26
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SHIMIZU ENG KK
    • TAKI KATSUHIKOTAMAISHI KOJI
    • F25B41/00F25B43/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the lowering of the life of freezing cycle parts and any cracks in a piping caused by an increase of discharge pressure pulsation by setting a connection position of each discharge piping as an oil separator. SOLUTION: Discharge pipings 3a, 3b from compressors 1a, 1b are each directly connected with an oil separator 9 without being gathered in the middle and are joined at a container of the oil separator 9. The oil separator 9 is a container having a comparatively large capacity, and an introduced high pressure gas refrigerant is reduced in pressure in the container. When there is produced pulsation on discharge pressure, a relation between the discharge pressures Pa, P of the discharge pipings 3a, 3b and the pressure P of the oil separator 9 satisfies an alternate repetition of Pa>Pb>P or Pb>Pa>P. There is a pressure difference due to pulsation between the pressures Pa and Pb, and there is the oil separator 9 between the Pa and Pb and hence the pressure P is lower than the Pa, Pb so that the Pa, Pb are discharged after passage through the oil separator 9 without reversely flowing. Thus, check valves 8a, 8b are not closed owing to a reverse flow, and there is eliminated a temporal increase of discharge pressure of the compressors 1a, 1b.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • FREEZER
    • JPH109714A
    • 1998-01-16
    • JP16411896
    • 1996-06-25
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SHIMIZU ENG KK
    • SAKURAI TAKASHITOMITA RYOSUKE
    • F25B39/04F25B40/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ensure stable operation where flash gas is not produced, and hence restrict lowering of freezing capability by more increasing the diameter of a heat transfer pipe of a supercooler of an air-cooling condenser than that of a condenser part. SOLUTION: There are constructed an apparatus with a condenser 1, a supercooler 2, a U pipe used in the condenser, and a U pipe 6 for supercooler using a larger size than the U pipe 5. High temperature high pressure gas discharged from a compressor heat exchanges through the condenser 1 into a liquid refrigerant, which enters the supercooler 2. Hererin, although the high temperature high pressure gas enters the inside of the condenser divided to several passages, it has, as compared with a condenser of an HCFC refrigerant, a more increased heat transfer area and a more increased number of paths in order to optimize an in-pipe flow velocity and ensure satisfactory condensation. The refrigerant satisfactorily liquefied by the condenser 1 is again collected to one header and is sent to the supercooler 2 having the larger diameter U pipe than the condenser 1.