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1. 发明专利

JP2012093382A Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge, image forming apparatus and method for manufacturing electrophotographic photoreceptor 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子照相机，过程盒，图像形成装置和制造电子照相光电子的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2012093382A
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：JP2010237865
申请日：2010-10-22
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： FURUSAWA YASUO , YAMASHITA NORIYUKI , NAKAMURA HIROSHI , NAKAMURA MITSUHIDE
IPC分类号： G03G5/147 , G03G5/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrophotographic photoreceptor, in which uneven wear of a surface protective layer is suppressed, and which gives an image with suppressed density irregularity.SOLUTION: The electrophotographic photoreceptor includes a surface protective layer constituted by incorporating a cured product of a composition containing one kind selected from a guanamine compound and a melamine compound, one kind of charge transporting material having one substituent selected from -OH, -OCH, -NH, -SH and -COOH, and an aromatic amine compound (α) having a specified structure, the composition containing the charge transporting material by 90 mass% or more and containing the compound expressed by (α) by 1 mass% or more and 5 mass% or less. In the surface layer, a universal hardness of the surface in a center portion in the axial direction of the electrophotographic photoreceptor is lower than a universal hardness of the surface in both ends in the axial direction of the electrophotographic photoreceptor.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供抑制表面保护层的不均匀磨损并且给出具有抑制密度不规则的图像的电子照相感光体。解决方案：电子照相感光体包括由包含选自胍胺化合物和三聚氰胺化合物中的一种的组合物的固化产物构成的表面保护层，一种具有一个选自-OH的取代基的电荷输送材料， OCH 2，-SH和-COOH，和具有特定结构的芳族胺化合物（α），其中，R 1，R 2，含有电荷输送材料的组合物为90质量％以上，并且含有由（α）表示的化合物为1质量％以上且5质量％以下。在表面层中，电子照相感光体的轴向中心部分的表面的通用硬度低于电子照相感光体的轴向两端的表面的通用硬度。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2011112801A Electrophotographic photoreceptor, process cartridge, and image forming device 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子照相机，过程盒和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：JP2011112801A
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：JP2009268021
申请日：2009-11-25
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： MATSUKI KEIKO , NAKAMURA HIROSHI , IWASAKI MASAHIRO , YAMASHITA NORIYUKI , SUGA TAKANORI , SAKASHITA HIROICHI , FURUSAWA YASUO , SUZUKI TAKAHIRO
IPC分类号： G03G5/147
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrophotographic photoreceptor having suppressed image density unevenness after elapse of time of storage.
SOLUTION: In this electrophotographic photoreceptor having a conductive substrate, a photosensitive layer provided on the conductive substrate, and a surface protective layer provided on the photosensitive layer, the surface protective layer is constituted by comprising a crosslinked product of at least one compound selected from guanamine compound and melamine compound, and at least one charge transport material having at least one substituent selected from -OH, -OCH
3 , -NH
2 , -SH and -COOH, and includes at least one compound of 0.1-5 mass%, selected from the guanamine compound and the melamine compound, and when the electrophotographic photoreceptor is packaged, a surface oxygen amount by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic measurement (XPS measurement) in the surface protective layer after unsealing the package is 4-8 atm%.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：提供一种在经过保存时间后具有抑制图像浓度不均匀性的电子照相感光体。解决方案：在具有导电衬底的电子照相感光体中，设置在导电衬底上的感光层和设置在感光层上的表面保护层，表面保护层由包含至少一种化合物选自胍胺化合物和三聚氰胺化合物，以及至少一种电荷传输材料，其具有至少一个选自-OH，-OCH 3，-SH，-SH 2 S，-SH的取代基和 -COOH，并且包括至少一种选自胍胺化合物和三聚氰胺化合物中的0.1-5质量％的化合物，并且当电子照相感光体被包装时，通过X射线光电子能谱测量（XPS测量）在表面氧含量开封后的表面保护层为4-8atm％。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2011069904A Image forming apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：JP2011069904A
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：JP2009219443
申请日：2009-09-24
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： YAMASHITA NORIYUKI , NAKAMURA MITSUHIDE , HARUYAMA DAISUKE
IPC分类号： G03G21/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus that prevents irregularities of an image caused by discharging light, in comparison with the case where an image holder is irradiated with light including a light absorbing wavelength of a product originated in a curing catalyst included in a surface layer of the image holder, as the discharging light. SOLUTION: In the image forming apparatus 10, a light absorbing wavelength of a charge generation material included in a photosensitive layer (namely, a charge generation layer) of the image holder 7 is different from the light absorbing wavelength of the surface layer of the image holder 7, and a wavelength of the discharging light irradiated from a discharging device 20 is a wavelength other than the light absorbing wavelength of the surface layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种图像形成装置，与图像保持器照射包含产生于固化中的产品的光吸收波长的光相比，可以防止由于放电引起的图像的不规则性的图像形成装置包括在图像保持器的表面层中的催化剂作为放电光。解决方案：在图像形成装置10中，包括在图像保持器7的感光层（即，电荷产生层）中的电荷产生材料的光吸收波长与表面层的光吸收波长不同并且从放电装置20照射的放电光的波长是除表面层的光吸收波长以外的波长。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2010211031A Process cartridge, and image forming apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：过程盒和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：JP2010211031A
公开(公告)日：2010-09-24
申请号：JP2009058044
申请日：2009-03-11
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： YAMASHITA NORIYUKI , NAKAMURA HIROSHI , IWASAKI HITOSHI , NAKAMURA MITSUHIDE
IPC分类号： G03G5/147 , G03G5/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus that is free of charging failure in an electrophotographic photoreceptor, suppresses image defects (image ghost) and stably gives images even in repeated use for a long period of time. SOLUTION: The image forming apparatus includes an electrophotographic photoreceptor 7, a charging means 8, an electrostatic latent image forming means 9, a developing means 11, a transfer means 40, a potential irregularity eliminating means 15, and a toner removing means 13. The electrophotographic photoreceptor 7 includes a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer formed on the surface of the conductive substrate; wherein the outermost surface layer of the photosensitive layer includes a crosslinked product using at least one selected from guanamine compounds and melamine compounds and at least one of specified charge transporting material; the content ratio of the guanamine compounds and melamine compounds in the outermost surface layer ranges from 0.1 mass% to 5 mass%; and the content ratio of the charge transporting material in the outermost surface layer ranges from 95 mass% to 99 mass%. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供一种在电子照相感光体中没有充电故障的图像形成装置，即使在长时间的反复使用中也能够抑制图像缺陷（图像重影）并且稳定地产生图像。图像形成装置包括电子照相感光体7，充电装置8，静电潜像形成装置9，显影装置11，转印装置40，电位不规则消除装置15和调色剂去除装置电子照相感光体7包括形成在导电性基材的表面上的导电性基材和感光层，其中感光层的最外表面层包括使用选自胍胺化合物和三聚氰胺化合物中的至少一种和指定的电荷输送材料中的至少一种的交联产物; 最外表面层中的胍胺化合物和三聚氰胺化合物的含有比例为0.1质量％〜5质量％最表面层中的电荷输送材料的含有率为95质量％〜99质量％。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2008096923A Image forming apparatus and process cartridge 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成装置和处理盒
公开(公告)号：JP2008096923A
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：JP2006281791
申请日：2006-10-16
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： NUKADA KATSUMI , YAMADA WATARU , KOJO YUKIKO , YAMASHITA NORIYUKI
IPC分类号： G03G21/00 , G03G5/147
CPC分类号： G03G21/08 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0596 , G03G5/0607 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0625 , G03G5/0642 , G03G5/0664 , G03G5/0666 , G03G5/09 , G03G5/14791 , G03G5/14795 , G03G15/751
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus in which image ghost is hardly generated, and an image of a satisfactory image quality can be stably formed over a long period. SOLUTION: The image forming apparatus comprises: an electrophotographic photoreceptor 1 having an electrically conductive support and a photosensitive layer formed on the support; a charging means 21 for charging the electrophotographic photoreceptor 1; a first exposure means 30 for forming an electrostatic latent image on the electrophotographic photoreceptor 1; a development means 25 for developing the electrostatic latent image by a toner, so as to form a toner image; and a transferring means 40 for transferring the toner image to the medium to be transferred. The apparatus further comprises a second exposure means 29 for uniformly exposing the electrophotographic photoreceptor 1. The photosensitive layer has the outermost surface layer with charge transportability comprising a cross-linking structure. The outermost surface layer comprises an absorption to the exposed light in the second exposure means 29, and also, the maximum absorbance of the outermost surface layer in all the wavelength regions of the exposed light in the second exposure means 29 is ≤0.05. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供几乎不产生图像重影的图像形成装置，并且可以长时间稳定地形成令人满意的图像质量的图像。解决方案：图像形成装置包括：电子照相感光体1，其具有形成在支撑体上的导电支撑体和感光层; 用于对电子照相感光体1充电的充电装置21; 用于在电子照相感光体1上形成静电潜像的第一曝光装置30; 显影装置25，用于通过调色剂显影静电潜像，以形成调色剂图像; 以及用于将调色剂图像转印到要转印的介质的转印装置40。该装置还包括用于均匀曝光电子照相感光体1的第二曝光装置29.感光层具有包含交联结构的电荷传输能力的最外表面层。最外表面层包括对第二曝光装置29中的曝光的吸收，并且第二曝光装置29中的曝光的所有波长区域中的最外表面层的最大吸光度≤0.05。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2006251771A Coating agent composition, electrophotographic photoreceptor, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge 有权
标题翻译：涂料代理组合物，电子照相机，图像形成装置和工艺盒
公开(公告)号：JP2006251771A
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：JP2005363954
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： YAMADA WATARU , NUKADA KATSUMI , IWASAKI MASAHIRO , YAO KENJI , KOSEKI KAZUHIRO , ESUMI TETSUYA , YAMASHITA NORIYUKI , NAKAMURA KAZUYUKI
IPC分类号： G03G5/147 , G03G5/07
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coating agent composition capable of imparting both of mechanical strength and contaminant adhesion resistance to an electrophotographic photoreceptor when the composition is used as a constituting material of the electrophotographic photoreceptor. SOLUTION: The coating agent composition contains an optically functional organic compound capable of forming a hardening film, sulfonic acid and/or its derivative and amine of a boiling point ≤250°C. The impartation of both of the mechanical strength and the contaminant adhesion resistance to the electrophotographic photoreceptor 1 is made possible by curing the coating agent composition to form the surface layer 7 of the electrophotographic photoreceptor 1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种涂料组合物，当组合物用作电子照相感光体的构成材料时，能够赋予电子照相感光体机械强度和污染物粘合性两者。解决方案：涂料组合物含有能形成硬化膜的光学官能的有机化合物，磺酸和/或其衍生物和沸点≤250℃的胺。通过使涂覆剂组合物固化以形成电子照相感光体1的表面层7，赋予对电子照相感光体1的机械强度和污染物粘合性两者的赋予。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2006178005A Image forming apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：JP2006178005A
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：JP2004368333
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： NUKADA KATSUMI , YAMADA WATARU , KOSEKI KAZUHIRO , YAMASHITA NORIYUKI
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G5/07 , G03G5/147 , G03G21/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus achieving all of high speed, high image quality and prolonged life at a high level and in a well-balanced manner. SOLUTION: The image forming apparatus comprises: an electrophotographic photoreceptor having a conductive support body and a photosensitive layer formed on the conductive support; a charging device for charging the electrophotographic photoreceptor; an exposure device for forming an electrostatic latent image by exposing the charged electrophotographic photoreceptor; a developing device for forming a toner image by developing the electrostatic latent image with toner; and a transfer device for transferring the toner image to a transfer medium, wherein the photosensitive layer has a charge transporting outermost surface layer containing a resin having a crosslinked structure on a side remotest from the conductive support. The image forming apparatus further comprises a contact member having a continuous surface configured so that a fibrous material is substantially continuously contained, wherein the contact member is disposed so that the continuous surface abuts on the outermost surface layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种以高水平和平衡的方式实现高速，高图像质量和长寿命的图像形成装置。图像形成装置包括：电子照相感光体，其具有形成在导电性支持体上的导电性支持体和感光层; 用于对电子照相感光体充电的充电装置; 曝光装置，用于通过曝光所述带电照相感光体来形成静电潜像; 用于通过用调色剂显影静电潜像来形成调色剂图像的显影装置; 以及用于将调色剂图像转印到转印介质的转印装置，其中感光层具有电荷输送最外表面层，该表面层包含具有交联结构的树脂，其表面远离导电性支持体。图像形成装置还包括接触构件，其具有构造成基本上连续包含纤维材料的连续表面，其中接触构件设置成使得连续表面邻接在最外表面层上。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

8. 发明专利

JP2005266540A Image forming method and image forming apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成方法和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005266540A
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：JP2004081153
申请日：2004-03-19
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： NAKAMURA MITSUHIDE , NUKADA KATSUMI , SUZUKI TAKAHIRO , KOSEKI KAZUHIRO , YAMASHITA NORIYUKI , YAMADA WATARU
IPC分类号： G03G5/147 , G03G15/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming method and an image forming apparatus capable of obtaining excellent image quality even in the case a gap holding member to hold a specified gap between a developing roll surface and an electrophotographic photoreceptor surface is brought into contact with a photosensitive layer of the photoreceptor and is used. SOLUTION: The image forming method comprises an electrifying step to electrify an electrophotographic photoreceptor with a conductive support body and a photosensitive layer including a protective layer by a contact electrification method by using a contact electrification member brought into contact with and disposed on the protective layer side surface thereof, an exposing step to expose the photoreceptor and to form an electrostatic latent image, a developing step to develop the electrostatic latent image by using a developing device having a developing roll separated from, and arranged in parallel with, the photoreceptor and to form a toner image, and a transferring step to transfer the toner image from the photoreceptor to a medium. In the developing step, the gap holding member is brought into contact with, and disposed on, the protective layer side surface of the photoreceptor so as to go through an electrified region thereof and the specified gap between the protective layer side surface of the photoreceptor and the developing roll surface is held. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供即使在间隙保持构件保持显影辊表面和电子照相感光体表面之间的特定间隙的情况下，也能够获得优异的图像质量的图像形成方法和图像形成装置与感光体的感光层接触并使用。解决方案：图像形成方法包括通过使用接触带电部件与导电支撑体和包含保护层的感光层通过接触带电方法使电子照相感光体带电的通电步骤，保护层侧表面，暴露感光体并形成静电潜像的曝光步骤，通过使用具有与感光体分离并平行布置的显影辊的显影装置来显影静电潜像的显影步骤并且形成调色剂图像，以及将调色剂图像从感光体转印到介质的转印步骤。在显影步骤中，间隙保持构件与感光体的保护层侧表面接触并设置在其通电区域和感光体的保护层侧表面之间的规定间隙保持显影辊表面。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2014044247A Roll member, manufacturing method thereof, and image forming device 有权
标题翻译：滚筒部件，其制造方法和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：JP2014044247A
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：JP2012185284
申请日：2012-08-24
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： MASAKADO HIROSHI , ANDO HIROYOSHI , IIDA HIROSHI , AZUMA MASARU , YAMASHITA NORIYUKI , SHOJI YOSHIFUMI
IPC分类号： G03G21/00 , G03G15/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roll member having one closed bottom and the other open end, configured to prevent axial displacement when the roll member is mounted on a device body without cutting the other end, and to provide a manufacturing method of the roll member, and an image forming device.SOLUTION: The other axial end (a corrugated open end) of a cylindrical member is folded, without cutting it, to form a flange portion 84. The flange portion 84 and a bearing 110 can be brought into contact with each other in the roll axial direction. When an image holding body 34 (roll member 80) is mounted on an image forming unit 16 (device body 10A), axial displacement of the image holding body 34 can be prevented.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种具有一个封闭底部和另一个开口端的辊构件，其构造成当辊构件安装在装置主体上而不切割另一端时防止轴向位移，并且提供辊的制造方法构件和图像形成装置。解决方案：圆柱形构件的另一个轴向端（波纹开口端）折叠而不切割，以形成凸缘部分84.凸缘部分84和轴承110可以进入在辊轴方向上彼此接触。当图像保持体34（滚动构件80）安装在图像形成单元16（装置主体10A）上时，可以防止图像保持体34的轴向位移。

10. 发明专利

JP2014041303A Roll member and image forming device 审中-公开
标题翻译：滚动部件和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：JP2014041303A
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：JP2012184467
申请日：2012-08-23
申请人： Fuji Xerox Co Ltd , 富士ゼロックス株式会社
发明人： IIDA HIROSHI , ANDO HIROYOSHI , MASAKADO HIROSHI , AZUMA MASARU , YAMASHITA NORIYUKI , SHOJI YOSHIFUMI
IPC分类号： G03G21/00 , F16C13/00 , G03G15/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a roll member configured to prevent a peripheral surface thereof from being damaged when conveying or storing the roll member, and to provide an image forming device.SOLUTION: Even when a roll member 80 laid on a horizontal plane 220 is rotated, a peripheral surface between an end 84 on the other end side of a roll axial direction in the roll member 80 and a shock line projection 80D separates from the horizontal plane 220. Even when the roll member 80 is laid on the horizontal plane 220 for conveyance or storage, damage to the peripheral surface of the roll member 80 can be prevented, accordingly.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种辊构件，其构造成在输送或存储辊构件时防止其周面受损，并提供图像形成装置。解决方案：即使当放置在水平面220上的辊构件80 在辊构件80的辊轴方向的另一端侧的端部84与冲击线突起80D之间的周边表面与水平面220分离。即使当辊构件80被放置在水平面上时因此，能够防止对辊构件80的周面的损伤。

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