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11. 发明授权

US08197895B2 Method and device for the cold-gas spraying of particles having different solidities and/or ductilities 有权
标题翻译：用于冷气喷射具有不同固体和/或延展性的颗粒的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08197895B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12521342
申请日：2008-01-07
申请人： Axel Arndt , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Axel Arndt , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/12 , B05B7/14
CPC分类号： C23C24/04 , B05B7/1486 , B05B7/1626
摘要： In a method for the cold-gas spraying of particles having different solidities and/or ductilities and in a cold-gas spraying device (11) suitable for use in with the method, in order to obtain a comparatively high proportion of particles (23) having higher solidity and/or smaller ductility in comparison to the other particles (22), these particles are fed into an area (21) of the stagnation chamber (15) of the cold-gas spraying device which is very distant from the nozzle (14). Advantageously, the particles (23) have to cover a longer course through the stagnation chamber and are thus preheated. In this way, the deposition of these particles (23) on a substrate (25) is improved. Particularly metals having a transition temperature ranging between brittle and ductile behavior can be provided with ductile properties by the preheating process, thereby simplifying the deposition process.
摘要翻译：在用于对具有不同固体和/或延展性的颗粒进行冷气喷射的方法中，在适用于该方法的冷气喷涂装置（11）中，为了获得比例较高的颗粒（23），与其它颗粒（22）相比，具有更高的坚固性和/或更小的延展性，这些颗粒被馈送到冷却气体喷射装置的与喷嘴非常远的停滞室（15）的区域（21） 14）。有利地，颗粒（23）必须通过停滞室覆盖较长的路线，并因此被预热。以这种方式，这些颗粒（23）沉积在基底（25）上得到改善。特别是具有脆性和延性特性之间的转变温度的金属可以通过预热工艺提供延性，从而简化沉积过程。

12. 发明申请

US20120097322A1 METHOD FOR CLADDING COMPONENT WITH SELF-SUPPORTING CLADDING CLOSED BY COLD SPRAYING 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过冷喷涂封闭自支撑分层的组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120097322A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13381753
申请日：2010-06-10
申请人： Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
发明人： Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
IPC分类号： B32B37/02 , B32B37/14 , B32B37/12
CPC分类号： B23K28/00 , B23K2101/32 , B23K2101/34 , B23K2101/38 , B23K2103/08 , B23K2103/10 , B23K2103/12 , B23K2103/14 , B23K2103/18 , C23C24/04
摘要： Cladding that is self-supporting is joined on a component such that a joining gap is created between the edges. The joining gap is closed by cold gas spraying with a bead-like layer such that the cladding can be used, for example, as corrosion protection. If the component is made of aluminum, for example, the component can be sued as a current-conducting component during galvanic coating. In this case, a cladding made of titanium can be used as the corrosion protection layer.
摘要翻译：自支撑的包层结合在这样的部件上，使得在边缘之间产生接合间隙。接合间隙由具有珠状层的冷气喷射封闭，使得包层可以用于例如防腐蚀。例如，如果该部件由铝制成，那么在电镀过程中该部件可以被用作导电部件。在这种情况下，可以使用由钛制成的包层作为防腐蚀层。

13. 发明申请

US20110293495A1 COMPONENT HAVING A CATALYTIC SURFACE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND USE OF SAID COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：具有催化表面的组分，其生产方法和使用组分
公开(公告)号：US20110293495A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12998718
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
IPC分类号： B01D53/66 , B01J19/00 , B01J23/889 , B01J23/89 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/68
CPC分类号： B01J23/34 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/104 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/9022 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2257/106 , B01D2259/4575 , B01J23/688 , B01J23/8892 , B01J37/0225 , C23C24/04
摘要： A component part has a catalyst surface. This surface has metallic components and components of MnO2 (13) in contact with the former. The metallic components are preferably formed of Ag and/or Ni. These material pairs achieve a great improvement in catalyst action compared to the pure metals. Especially in the case of use of Ni, which is toxicologically safe, these surfaces, for example, may also find use in ambient air purification for reduction of the ozone content. The surface can be applied, for example, by a coating of the component part, in which case the metallic component and the component of MnO2 are applied in two layers.
摘要翻译：组分部分具有催化剂表面。该表面具有与前者接触的金属组分和MnO 2（13）的组分。金属成分优选由Ag和/或Ni形成。与纯金属相比，这些材料对实现了催化剂作用的极大改进。特别是在使用毒理学上安全的Ni的情况下，这些表面也可用于环境空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分部分来施加，在这种情况下，金属组分和MnO2的组分分两层施加。

14. 发明授权

US09029287B2 Component having a catalytic surface, method for the production thereof, and use of said component 有权
标题翻译：具有催化剂表面的组分，其制备方法和所述组分的使用
公开(公告)号：US09029287B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US12998718
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
IPC分类号： B01J23/32 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/34 , B01D53/86 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/889 , B01J37/02 , C23C24/04
CPC分类号： B01J23/34 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/104 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/9022 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2257/106 , B01D2259/4575 , B01J23/688 , B01J23/8892 , B01J37/0225 , C23C24/04
摘要： A component part has a catalyst surface. This surface has metallic components and components of MnO2 (13) in contact with the former. The metallic components are preferably formed of Ag and/or Ni. These material pairs achieve a great improvement in catalyst action compared to the pure metals. Especially in the case of use of Ni, which is toxicologically safe, these surfaces, for example, may also find use in ambient air purification for reduction of the ozone content. The surface can be applied, for example, by a coating of the component part, in which case the metallic component and the component of MnO2 are applied in two layers.
摘要翻译：组分部分具有催化剂表面。该表面具有与前者接触的金属组分和MnO 2（13）的组分。金属成分优选由Ag和/或Ni形成。与纯金属相比，这些材料对实现了催化剂作用的极大改进。特别是在使用毒理学上安全的Ni的情况下，这些表面也可用于环境空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分部分来施加，在这种情况下，金属组分和MnO2的组分分两层施加。

15. 发明授权

US08080278B2 Cold gas spraying method 有权
标题翻译：冷气喷涂法
公开(公告)号：US08080278B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US11992325
申请日：2006-09-15
申请人： Rene Jabado , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Daniel Körtvelyessy , Volkmar Lüthen , Uwe Pyritz , Ralph Reiche , Michael Rindler , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Rene Jabado , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Daniel Körtvelyessy , Volkmar Lüthen , Uwe Pyritz , Ralph Reiche , Michael Rindler , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/02
CPC分类号： C23C24/04
摘要： The invention relates to a cold gas spraying method with the aid of which a substrate to be coated can be coated with particles. According to the invention, it is provided that microencapsulated agglomerates of nanoparticles are used as particles. This advantageously allows the advantages that accompany the use of nanoparticles to be used for the coating. The nanoparticles are held together by microencapsulations, wherein the microencapsulated particles formed in this way that are used in the cold gas spraying method have dimensions in the micrometer range, thereby allowing them to be used in the first place in cold gas spraying The microencapsulated nanoparticles may be used for example to produce a UV protective coating on lamp bases for gas discharge lamps.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种冷气喷涂方法，借助这种方法，待涂覆的基底可以涂覆有颗粒。根据本发明，提供了纳米颗粒的微囊化附聚物用作颗粒。这有利地允许伴随使用纳米颗粒的优点用于涂层。纳米颗粒通过微胶囊保持在一起，其中以这种方式形成的用于冷气喷涂方法的微囊化颗粒具有微米范围的尺寸，从而允许它们首先用于冷气喷涂。微囊化纳米颗粒可以例如用于在气体放电灯的灯座上产生UV保护涂层。

16. 发明申请

US20110135840A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COMPONENT THROUGH SELECTIVE LASER MELTING AND PROCESS CHAMBER SUITABLE THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过选择性激光熔炼制造组分的方法及其适用的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110135840A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12737275
申请日：2009-06-17
申请人： Christian Doye , Sven Pyritz , Uwe Pyritz , Martin Schäfer
发明人： Christian Doye , Sven Pyritz , Uwe Pyritz , Martin Schäfer
IPC分类号： B05D3/06 , C23C16/50
CPC分类号： B23K26/34 , B22F3/1055 , B22F2003/1056 , B22F2998/00 , B23K26/32 , B23K35/0244 , B23K35/38 , B23K35/383 , B23K2103/14 , Y02P10/295 , B22F3/003
摘要： A component is produced through selective laser melting of a powder material in a process chamber using a laser which is also used for producing coating areas of the component. The coating areas have a composition that differs from the composition of the powder material. This is accomplished by intermittently introducing a reactive gas that reacts with the powder material or that produces a material on the component from the precursors present in the reactive gas. In the process chamber, a feed line may be provided for introducing the reactive gas close to the laser.
摘要翻译：通过使用激光器在处理室中选择性激光熔化粉末材料来制造组分，该激光也用于制备组分的涂层区域。涂层区域的组成与粉末材料的组成不同。这是通过间歇地引入与粉末材料反应的反应性气体或从反应气体中存在的前体在组分上产生材料来实现的。在处理室中，可以提供用于引入靠近激光器的反应气体的进料管线。

17. 发明申请

US20110039024A1 Cold Gas Spraying Method 有权
标题翻译：冷气喷涂法
公开(公告)号：US20110039024A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US11992325
申请日：2006-09-15
申请人： Rene Jabado , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Daniel Körtvelyessy , Volkmar Lüthen , Uwe Pyritz , Ralph Reiche , Michael Rindler , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Rene Jabado , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Daniel Körtvelyessy , Volkmar Lüthen , Uwe Pyritz , Ralph Reiche , Michael Rindler , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/12
CPC分类号： C23C24/04
摘要： The invention relates to a cold gas spraying method with the aid of which a substrate to be coated can be coated with particles. According to the invention, it is provided that microencapsulated agglomerates of nanoparticles are used as particles. This advantageously allows the advantages that accompany the use of nanoparticles to be used for the coating. The nanoparticles 271, 27b are held together by microencapsulations 26c, wherein the microencapsulated particles 19 formed in this way that are used in the cold gas spraying method have dimensions I the micrometer range, thereby allowing them to be used in the first place in cold gas spraying The microencapsulated nanoparticles may be used for example to produce a UV protective coating on lamp bases for gas discharge lamps.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种冷气喷涂方法，借助这种方法，待涂覆的基底可以涂覆有颗粒。根据本发明，提供了纳米颗粒的微囊化附聚物用作颗粒。这有利地允许伴随使用纳米颗粒的优点用于涂层。纳米颗粒271,27b通过微胶囊26c保持在一起，其中以冷气喷涂方法使用的以这种方式形成的微囊化颗粒19的尺寸I为微米范围，从而允许它们在冷气中首先使用喷雾微囊化纳米颗粒可用于例如在灯底座上产生用于气体放电灯的UV保护涂层。

18. 发明申请

US20100040775A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE COLD-GAS SPRAYING OF PARTICLES HAVING DIFFERENT SOLIDITIES AND/OR DUCTILITIES 有权
标题翻译：用于气体喷雾具有不同固体和/或粘度的颗粒的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100040775A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12521342
申请日：2008-01-07
申请人： Axel Arndt , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Axel Arndt , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/12 , B05C19/02
CPC分类号： C23C24/04 , B05B7/1486 , B05B7/1626
摘要： In a method for the cold-gas spraying of particles having different solidities and/or ductilities and in a cold-gas spraying device (11) suitable for use in with the method, in order to obtain a comparatively high proportion of particles (23) having higher solidity and/or smaller ductility in comparison to the other particles (22), these particles are fed into an area (21) of the stagnation chamber (15) of the cold-gas spraying device which is very distant from the nozzle (14). Advantageously, the particles (23) have to cover a longer course through the stagnation chamber and are thus preheated. In this way, the deposition of these particles (23) on a substrate (25) is improved. Particularly metals having a transition temperature ranging between brittle and ductile behaviour can be provided with ductile properties by the preheating process, thereby simplifying the deposition process.
摘要翻译：在用于对具有不同固体和/或延展性的颗粒进行冷气喷射的方法中，在适用于该方法的冷气喷涂装置（11）中，为了获得比例较高的颗粒（23），与其它颗粒（22）相比，具有更高的坚固性和/或更小的延展性，这些颗粒被馈送到冷却气体喷射装置的与喷嘴非常远的停滞室（15）的区域（21） 14）。有利地，颗粒（23）必须通过停滞室覆盖较长的路线，并因此被预热。以这种方式，这些颗粒（23）沉积在基底（25）上得到改善。特别是具有脆性和延性特性之间的转变温度的金属可以通过预热工艺提供延性，从而简化沉积过程。

19. 发明申请

US20090223538A1 Method for Cleaning a Workpiece With the Aid of Halogen Ions 审中-公开
标题翻译：用卤素离子清洗工件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090223538A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US11792658
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B08B6/00 , H01L21/306
CPC分类号： G01N21/31 , B08B7/0035 , C23G5/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for cleaning turbine blades, for example, in a cleaning chamber into which a process gas containing especially fluoride ions is introduced. According to the inventive method, contaminated process gas is directed into an analysis chamber where a plasma is ignited and is analyzed using emission spectroscopy in order to monitor the process, particularly to determine the conditions for stopping the process. The spectrometric measurement can be evaluated in an evaluation unit, the cleaning process being stopped via signal line in case of a characteristic change of the spectrum. Also disclosed is a cleaning device comprising an analysis apparatus with a sample chamber and a plasma generator, an interface being provided for evaluating the result of the analysis.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于清洁涡轮叶片的方法，例如在清洁室中，其中引入了特别是氟离子的工艺气体。根据本发明的方法，污染的处理气体被引导到分析室中，其中等离子体被点燃，并且使用发射光谱法进行分析，以便监测该过程，特别是确定停止该过程的条件。光谱测量可以在评估单元中进行评估，在光谱的特征变化的情况下，清洁过程通过信号线停止。还公开了一种清洁装置，其包括具有样品室和等离子体发生器的分析装置，提供用于评估分析结果的界面。

20. 发明申请

US20070035062A1 Method and facility for the production of a layer-like part 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产层状部件的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20070035062A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US10572939
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： Christian Hansen , Ursus Kruger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Christian Hansen , Ursus Kruger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B29C41/34
CPC分类号： C23C14/0005 , C23C14/562 , C25D1/04 , C25D1/20 , H01L39/2454
摘要： Disclosed is a method for producing an HTSC band on a substrate band, for example, a strong bond being created between the substrate band and the band as a result of the production process (e.g. PVD process or galvanic deposition). According to the invention, separation of the highly adhesive band from the substrate band is aided by the fact that the substrate band is made of a shape memory alloy, the shape memory of the band being activated in a separating device by heating and, possibly, cooling. Tension-related stress is generated in the joint on the boundary surface between the bands as a result of the substrate being deformed such that separation of the band from the substrate band is aided or even caused. Also disclosed is a production facility in which the substrate band is made of a shape memory alloy.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在衬底带上制造HTSC带的方法，例如，由于制造工艺（例如，PVD工艺或电镀沉积），在衬底带和带之间产生强键。根据本发明，通过基片带由形状记忆合金制成，通过加热在分离装置中激活带的形状记忆，并且可能地，冷却。由于基板变形而导致带与基板带分离的结果，导致在带之间的边界面上的接头中产生张力相关的应力。还公开了一种生产设备，其中衬底带由形状记忆合金制成。

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