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    • 22. 发明申请
    • Structures And Methods For Facilitating Enhanced Cycling Endurance Of Memory Accesses To Re-Writable Non Volatile Two Terminal Memory Elements
    • 用于促进增强的循环耐久性的结构和方法访问可重写的非易失性两个终端存储器元件
    • US20130043452A1
    • 2013-02-21
    • US13210342
    • 2011-08-15
    • Rene MeyerJian WuJulie Casperson Brewer
    • Rene MeyerJian WuJulie Casperson Brewer
    • H01L45/00H01L21/8239
    • H01L27/2463H01L27/101H01L45/08H01L45/147H01L45/1616
    • Structures and methods to enhance cycling endurance of BEOL memory elements are disclosed. In some embodiments, a memory element can include a support layer having a smooth and planar upper surface as deposited or as created by additional processing. A first electrode is formed the smooth and planar upper surface. The support layer can be configured to influence the formation of the first electrode to determine a substantially smooth surface of the first electrode. The memory element is formed over the first electrode having the substantially smooth surface, the memory element including one or more layers of an insulating metal oxide (IMO) operative to exchange ions to store a plurality of resistive states. The substantially smooth surface of the first electrode provides for uniform current densities through unit cross-sectional areas of the IMO. The memory element can include one or more layers of a conductive metal oxide (CMO).
    • 公开了增强BEOL存储元件的循环耐久性的结构和方法。 在一些实施例中,存储元件可以包括具有沉积的平滑和平坦的上表面的支撑层,或者通过附加处理产生的支撑层。 第一电极形成平滑且平坦的上表面。 支撑层可以被配置为影响第一电极的形成,以确定第一电极的基本平滑的表面。 存储元件形成在具有基本平滑表面的第一电极之上,存储元件包括一层或多层绝缘金属氧化物(IMO),其可操作以交换离子以存储多个电阻状态。 第一电极的基本平滑的表面通过IMO的单元横截面区域提供均匀的电流密度。 存储元件可以包括一层或多层导电金属氧化物(CMO)。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Immersion platinum plating solution
    • 浸镀铂溶液
    • US08361560B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US13587774
    • 2012-08-16
    • Robin CheungWen Zhong Kong
    • Robin CheungWen Zhong Kong
    • B05D1/02B05D1/18C23C18/42B32B15/01
    • C23C18/54B32B15/018Y10T428/12875
    • A platinum plating solution for immersion plating a continuous film of platinum on a metal structure. The immersion platinum plating solution is free of a reducing agent. The plating process does not require electricity (e.g., electrical current) and does not require electrodes (e.g., anode and/or cathode). The solution includes a platinum source and a complexing agent including Oxalic Acid. The solution enables immersion plating of platinum onto a metal surface, a metal substrate, or a structure of which at least a portion is a metal. The resulting platinum plating comprises a continuous thin film layer of platinum having a thickness not exceeding 300 Å. The solution can be used for plating articles including but not limited to jewelry, medical devices, electronic structures, microelectronics structures, MEMS structures, nano-sized or smaller structures, structures used for chemical and/or catalytic reactions (e.g., catalytic converters), and irregularly shaped metal surfaces.
    • 一种用于在金属结构上浸镀铂金的铂电镀溶液。 浸渍铂电镀溶液不含还原剂。 电镀工艺不需要电(例如电流),并且不需要电极(例如阳极和/或阴极)。 该溶液包括铂源和包括草酸的络合剂。 该解决方案能够将铂浸入金属表面,金属基材或其至少一部分是金属的结构。 所得的铂镀层包括厚度不超过300埃的连续的铂薄膜层。 该溶液可用于包括但不限于珠宝,医疗装置,电子结构,微电子结构,MEMS结构,纳米尺寸或更小结构,用于化学和/或催化反应的结构(例如,催化转化器))的电镀制品, 和不规则形状的金属表面。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Contemporaneous margin verification and memory access for memory cells in cross-point memory arrays
    • 交叉点存储器阵列中的存储单元的同期保证金验证和存储器访问
    • US08208287B2
    • 2012-06-26
    • US13181438
    • 2011-07-12
    • Christophe ChevallierChang Hua Siau
    • Christophe ChevallierChang Hua Siau
    • G11C11/00
    • G11C13/0069G11C11/5685G11C13/0007G11C13/0033G11C13/004G11C13/0061G11C16/3418G11C16/3431G11C2013/0054G11C2211/5634G11C2211/5646G11C2213/71G11C2213/77
    • Circuitry for restoring data values in re-writable non-volatile memory is disclosed. An integrated circuit includes a memory access circuit and a sensing circuit configured to sense a data signal during a read operation to at least one two-terminal non-volatile cross-point memory array. Each memory array includes a plurality of two-terminal memory elements. A plurality of the memory arrays can be fabricated over the substrate and vertically stacked on one another. Further, the integrated circuit can include a margin manager circuit configured to manage a read margin for the two-terminal memory elements substantially during the read operation, thereby providing for contemporaneous read and margin determination operations. Stored data read from the two-terminal memory elements may have a value of the stored data restored (e.g., re-written to the same cell or another cell) if the value is not associated with a read margin (e.g., a hard programmed or hard erased state).
    • 公开了用于恢复可重写非易失性存储器中的数据值的电路。 集成电路包括存储器访问电路和被配置为在至少一个两端非易失性交叉点存储器阵列的读取操作期间感测数据信号的感测电路。 每个存储器阵列包括多个两端存储元件。 可以在衬底上制造多个存储器阵列并且彼此垂直地堆叠。 此外,集成电路可以包括边缘管理器电路,其被配置为基本上在读取操作期间管理两端存储元件的读取余量,由此提供同时的读取和余量确定操作。 从两端存储元件读取的存储数据可以具有恢复的存储数据的值(例如,重新写入同一单元或另一单元),如果该值不与读取余量相关联(例如,硬编程或 硬擦除状态)。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • Buffering Systems For Accessing Multiple Layers Of Memory In Integrated Circuits
    • 用于在集成电路中访问多层存储器的缓冲系统
    • US20120147678A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US13401661
    • 2012-02-21
    • ROBERT NORMAN
    • ROBERT NORMAN
    • G11C7/10
    • G11C7/1006G06F13/1668G11C5/025G11C7/1012G11C7/1078G11C7/1084G11C7/1096G11C2207/2218
    • Embodiments of the invention relate generally to data storage and computer memory, and more particularly, to systems, integrated circuits and methods for accessing memory in multiple layers of memory implementing, for example, third dimension memory technology. In a specific embodiment, an integrated circuit is configured to implement write buffers to access multiple layers of memory. For example, the integrated circuit can include memory cells disposed in multiple layers of memory. In one embodiment, the memory cells can be third dimension memory cells. The integrated circuit can also include read buffers that can be sized differently than the write buffers. In at least one embodiment, write buffers can be sized as a function of a write cycle. Each layer of memory can include a plurality of two-terminal memory elements that retain stored data in the absence of power and store data as a plurality of conductivity profiles.
    • 本发明的实施例一般涉及数据存储和计算机存储器,更具体地,涉及用于访问实现例如第三维存储器技术的多层存储器中的存储器的系统,集成电路和方法。 在具体实施例中,集成电路被配置为实现写入缓冲器以访问多层存储器。 例如,集成电路可以包括设置在多层存储器中的存储单元。 在一个实施例中,存储器单元可以是第三维存储器单元。 集成电路还可以包括可以与写入缓冲器不同的读取缓冲器。 在至少一个实施例中,写入缓冲器的大小可以作为写周期的函数。 每层存储器可以包括多个两端存储元件,其在不存在功率的情况下保存存储的数据,并将数据存储为多个导电率分布。