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21. 发明授权

US6057503A Fixed-location method of composing and performing and a musical instrument 失效
公开(公告)号：US6057503A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US252328
申请日：1999-02-18
申请人： Jeff K. Shinsky
发明人： Jeff K. Shinsky
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/38 , G10H5/00 , H02M5/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/38 , G10H1/0025 , G10H1/0058 , G10H2210/101 , G10H2210/335 , G10H2210/525 , G10H2210/535 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2210/581 , G10H2210/591 , G10H2210/596 , G10H2210/601 , G10H2210/616 , G10H2210/626 , G10H2240/305 , G10H2240/311
摘要： A method and apparatus for composing and performing music on an electronic instrument in which individual chord progression chords can be triggered in real-time, while simultaneously making the individual notes of the chord, and/or possible scale and non-scale notes to play along with the chord, available for playing in separate fixed-locations on the instrument. The method of composition involves the designation of a chord progression section on the instrument, then assigning chords or individual chord notes to this chord progression section according to the defined customary scale or customary scale equivalent of a song key. Further, as each chord is played in the chord progression section, the individual notes of the currently triggered chords are simultaneously made available for playing in separate fixed locations on the instrument. Fundamental and alternate notes of each chord may be made available for playing in separate fixed locations for composing purposes. Possible scale and/or non-scale notes to play along with the currently triggered chord, may also be simultaneously made available for playing in separate fixed locations on the instrument. All composition data can be stored in memory or on a storage device, and can later be retrieved and performed by a user from a fixed location on the instrument. The composition data may also be performed from a reduced number of input controllers. Further, multiple instruments of the present invention can be utilized together to allow interaction among multiple users during composition and/or performance, with no knowledge of music theory required.

22. 发明授权

US5783767A Fixed-location method of composing and peforming and a musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：固定定位方法的组合和一个乐器
公开(公告)号：US5783767A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US898613
申请日：1997-07-22
申请人： Jeff K. Shinsky
发明人： Jeff K. Shinsky
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/22 , G10H1/38 , G10H5/00 , H02M5/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H1/22 , G10H1/38 , G10H2210/101 , G10H2210/335 , G10H2210/525 , G10H2210/535 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2210/581 , G10H2210/591 , G10H2210/596 , G10H2210/601 , G10H2210/616 , G10H2210/626 , G10H2240/311
摘要： A method for composing and performing music on an electronic instrument are provided. The method provides a technique in which individual chord progression chords can be triggered in real-time, while simultaneously generating the individual notes of the chord, and/or possible scale and non-scale notes to play along with the chord, and making them available for playing in separate fixed-locations on the instrument. The method of composition involves the designation of a chord progression section on the instrument, then assigning chords or individual chord notes to this chord progression section according to a song key's defined customary scale or customary scale equivalent song keys and scales. Further, as each chord is played in the chord progression section, the individual notes of the currently triggered chords are generated and simultaneously made available for playing in a separate fixed location on the instrument. Fundamental and alternate (fifth) notes of each chord may be generated and made available in separate fixed locations for composing purposes. Possible scale and non-scale notes, to play along with the currently triggered chord, can also be generated and simultaneously made available for playing in separate fixed locations on the instrument. Finally, a method of storing all composition data in memory, or on a storage device, in which all of this composition sequenced data can later be retrieved and performed by the user from a fixed location on the instrument, and on a reduced number of input controllers or keys.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在电子乐器上组合和演奏音乐的方法。该方法提供了一种技术，其中可以实时地触发各个和弦进行和弦，同时产生和弦的各个音符，和/或可能的音阶和非音阶音符与和弦一起播放，并使其可用用于在仪器的独立固定位置播放。组合的方法包括在乐器上指定和弦进行部分，然后根据歌曲键定义的常规音阶或习惯音阶等效歌曲键和音阶将和弦或个体和弦音符分配到该和弦进行部分。此外，当和弦进行部分中播放每个和弦时，生成当前触发的和弦的各个音符并同时可用于在乐器的单独的固定位置播放。每个和弦的基本和替代（第五）音符可以生成并在单独的固定位置提供用于组合目的。也可以生成和同时使用可能的比例和非比例音符，与当前触发的和弦一起播放，以便在乐器的独立固定位置播放。最后，将存储器中或存储设备上的所有组合数据存储在其中所有这个组合顺序数据的方法可以随后由用户从仪器上的固定位置以及减少数量的输入中检索和执行控制器或键。

23. 发明授权

US5670936A Power controller enclosure 失效
标题翻译：电源控制器外壳
公开(公告)号：US5670936A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US430804
申请日：1995-04-26
申请人： Wayne S. Estes , Carl D. Russell
发明人： Wayne S. Estes , Carl D. Russell
IPC分类号： H02M5/00 , H02M5/257 , G08B23/00
CPC分类号： H02M5/257 , H02M5/00 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/865 , Y10T307/944
摘要： A power controller (10) for supplying power to a power distribution network (N) in which power from a polyphase source (G) is routed to using equipment (E) connected to the network through the power controller. A plurality of solid-state power devices (82) switch each separate phase of the polyphase power to the equipment. A firing circuit (14) controls gating of the switches to route the power. Fuses (F) are connected between the switches and the using equipment to interrupt power flow to the equipment if excessive current begins to be drawn. A con, roller (20) controls a shutdown sequence employed by the controller to eliminate current spiking at shutdown. The various components are housed in an enclosure (22) which includes a mounting structure (56) for mounting the aforesaid components. A cooling system (26) employs a fan (88) for directing air flow through the mounting structure to cool the components. The circuit breaker and fuse mounting configurations are such as to allow the enclosure to be more compact than previous, similar enclosures so to provide a smaller, cheaper, more versatile power controller installation.
摘要翻译：一种用于向配电网络（N）供电的电力控制器（10），其中来自多相电源（G）的电力通过电力控制器被路由到使用连接到网络的设备（E）。多个固态功率器件（82）将多相电源的每个单独的相切换到设备。点火电路（14）控制开关的门控来路由电力。保险丝（F）连接在开关和使用设备之间，以便在过度的电流开始时中断设备的电力流动。控制器（20）控制控制器采用的停机顺序，以消除关机时的电流尖峰。各种部件容纳在包括用于安装上述部件的安装结构（56）的外壳（22）中。冷却系统（26）使用风扇（88）来引导空气流过安装结构以冷却部件。断路器和保险丝安装配置使得外壳比以前类似的外壳更紧凑，以便提供更小，更便宜，更通用的电源控制器安装。

24. 发明授权

US5650584A Fixed-location method of composing and performing and a musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：组合和演奏的固定位置方法和乐器
公开(公告)号：US5650584A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-22
申请号：US531786
申请日：1995-09-21
申请人： Jeff K. Shinsky
发明人： Jeff K. Shinsky
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/22 , G10H1/38 , G10H5/00 , H02M5/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H1/22 , G10H1/38 , G10H2210/101 , G10H2210/335 , G10H2210/525 , G10H2210/535 , G10H2210/541 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2210/581 , G10H2210/591 , G10H2210/596 , G10H2210/601 , G10H2210/616 , G10H2210/626 , G10H2240/311
摘要： A method and apparatus for composing and performing music on an electronic instrument in which individual chord progression chords can be triggered in real-time, while simultaneously making the individual notes of the chord, and/or possible scale and non-scale notes to play along with the chord, available in separate fixed-locations on the instrument. The method of composition involves the designation of a chord progression section on the instrument, then assigning chords to this chord progression section according to particular song keys and scales. Further, as each chord is played in the chord progression section, the individual notes of the currently triggered chords are simultaneously made available for playing in a separate fixed location on the instrument. Fundamental and alternate (fifth) notes of each chord may be made available in separate fixed locations for composing purposes. Possible scale and non-scale notes, to play along with the currently triggered chord, can also be simultaneously made available for playing in fixed locations on the instrument. Finally, a method of storing all composition data in memory, in which all of this sequenced data can later be retrieved and performed by the user from a fixed location on the instrument, and on a reduced number of keys.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电子乐器上组合和演奏音乐的方法和装置，其中可以实时地触发各个和弦进行和弦，同时使得和弦的各个音符和/或可能的音阶和非音阶音符一起玩具有和弦，可在仪器上的独立固定位置中使用。组合的方法包括在乐器上指定和弦进行部分，然后根据特定歌曲键和音阶将和弦分配给该和弦进行部分。此外，当和弦进行部分中的每个和弦被播放时，当前触发的和弦的各个音符同时可用于在乐器的单独的固定位置播放。每个和弦的基本和替代（第五）音符可以在单独的固定位置提供用于组合目的。与当前触发的和弦一起播放的可能的比例和非比例音符也可以同时用于在乐器的固定位置播放。最后，一种将所有合成数据存储在存储器中的方法，其中所有这些排序的数据可以随后由用户从仪器上的固定位置和减少数量的键上检索和执行。

25. 发明授权

US5374875A High-power factor circuit for energizing gas discharge lamps 失效
标题翻译：用于通电气体放电灯的大功率因数电路
公开(公告)号：US5374875A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US18131
申请日：1993-02-16
申请人： Peter W. Shackle , John G. Konopka
发明人： Peter W. Shackle , John G. Konopka
IPC分类号： H05B41/282 , H02M1/00 , H02M1/42 , H05B41/28 , H05B41/285 , H02M5/00 , H05B41/14
CPC分类号： H02M1/425 , H05B41/28 , H05B41/2855 , H02M2001/4275 , Y02B70/126
摘要： A circuit for powering a gas discharge lamp from a source of a first frequency AC power has a a first rectifier for converting the first frequency AC power into a first DC power, a capacitor and driver for converting the DC power to a second frequency AC power. A second rectifier is used to increase the power factor for the circuit. A control is provided to disable the second rectifier if the lamp is removed from the circuit.
摘要翻译：用于从第一频率AC电源的电源为气体放电灯供电的电路具有用于将第一频率AC电力转换为第一DC电力的第一整流器，用于将DC电力转换为第二频率AC电力的电容器和驱动器。第二个整流器用于增加电路的功率因数。如果从电路中取出灯，则提供控制以禁用第二整流器。

26. 发明授权

US4843366A Controller for use with dimmer module 失效
标题翻译：控制器用于调光模块
公开(公告)号：US4843366A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US157744
申请日：1988-02-18
申请人： Robert F. Smalley , James Tobor
发明人： Robert F. Smalley , James Tobor
IPC分类号： H01H3/02 , H02M5/00
CPC分类号： H02M5/00 , H01H3/0213
摘要： A wall box mounted voltage controller used in conjunction with a remotely located dimmer module for controlling multiple loads. The controller utilizes a printed circuit board structure and a multiplicity of control operators extendable from the printed circuit board structure. Each operator is linked to a potentiometer which in turn generates a electrical signal to control the intensity of the load via the dimmer module. High and low trim mechanisms for each signal are supported to the printed circuit board structure and are readily available for mechanical adjustment.
摘要翻译：一个壁挂式电压控制器，与远程调光模块结合使用，用于控制多个负载。控制器利用印刷电路板结构和可从印刷电路板结构延伸的多个控制操作器。每个操作者连接到电位计，电位计又产生电信号，以通过调光模块控制负载的强度。用于每个信号的高和低调整机构被支撑到印刷电路板结构并且容易用于机械调节。

27. 发明授权

US4158225A Rotary dynamoelectric machine having high-resistance rotor 失效
标题翻译：具有高电阻转子的旋转电机
公开(公告)号：US4158225A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-12
申请号：US772523
申请日：1977-02-28
申请人： Claude M. Hertz
发明人： Claude M. Hertz
IPC分类号： H02K7/04 , H02K9/06 , H02K17/16 , H02K47/30 , H02M5/00
CPC分类号： H02K9/06 , H02K17/165 , H02K47/30 , H02K7/04
摘要： A rotary dynamoelectric machine having a generally annular polyphase stator with a predetermined number of wound poles and an induction rotor. The rotor has a cylindrical laminated ferromagnetic core positioned within the stator for rotation about a central axis thereof when the stator is energized by an a.c. power source. The rotor is of squirrel-cage construction having a plurality of electrically conductive bars each extending the length of the core adjacent the cylindrical surface thereof. Conductive end rings at the ends of the rotor are electrically connected to the ends of the bars at the respective ends of the core. The end rings have a plurality of radial slots therethrough thereby forming a plurality of spaced arcuate ring segments whereby the rotor has a relatively high resistance, e.g., at least three times that of such a squirrel-cage rotor with unsegmented end rings. The stator windings may be interconnected with a source of single-phase a.c. power source to permit the machine to be used as a self-starting rotary phase converter for supplying three-phase power to a load or they may be connected to a single or polyphase a.c. power source to provide a motor having low inrush current and high starting torque.
摘要翻译：一种旋转式电动机，其具有大致环形的多相定子，具有预定数量的绕线极和感应转子。转子具有定子在定子内的圆柱形叠层铁磁芯，用于在定子被一个交流电的同时围绕其中心轴线转动。能量源。转子是鼠笼式结构，其具有多个导电杆，每个导电杆都延伸出与其圆柱形表面相邻的芯的长度。在转子的端部处的导电端环在芯的相应端部处电连接到杆的端部。端环具有穿过其中的多个径向槽，从而形成多个间隔的弧形环段，由此转子具有相对高的阻力，例如至少是具有未分段端环的鼠笼式转子的至少三倍。定子绕组可以与单相交流电源互连。电源，允许机器用作自启动旋转相位转换器，用于向负载提供三相电力，或者它们可以连接到单相或多相交流电。电源，以提供具有低浪涌电流和高起动转矩的电动机。

28. 发明授权

US4138717A Constant-gain regulated-phase standard-phase converter 失效
标题翻译：恒定增益调节相标准相位转换器
公开(公告)号：US4138717A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-06
申请号：US783803
申请日：1977-04-01
申请人： Daniel Arnoux
发明人： Daniel Arnoux
IPC分类号： H03H11/16 , H03H11/20 , H02M5/00
CPC分类号： H03H11/20
摘要： This phase converter utilizing a reference alternating voltage and producing a phase displaced voltage of same frequency having a common point with the reference voltage comprises a first summation and rectifying unit receiving at a first input the reference voltage and at a second input the phase displaced voltage a second summation and rectifying device receiving a first input the reference voltage and at a second input the phase-displaced voltage a second inverter being switched in at one of said inputs of said second summation and rectifying device both summation and rectifying devices having each an output connected to one input of a summation and filtration device receiving at another input a reference voltage a third inverter being switched in at the output of one of said summation and rectifying devices and said summation and filtration device having an output connected to a control terminal of a field effect transistor.
摘要翻译：该相转换器利用参考交流电压并产生与参考电压具有共同点的相同频率的相移位置电压包括第一求和和整流单元，其在第一输入处接收参考电压，并且在第二输入处接收相移位电压a 第二加法和整流装置，其接收第一输入参考电压，而在第二输入端接收所述相位移电压，第二反相器在所述第二加法和整流装置的所述输入端之一中被切换，其中每个输出端连接到所述加法和整流装置一个加法和过滤装置的一个输入端，在另一个输入端接收参考电压，一个第三反相器在所述求和和整流装置之一的输出端被切换，所述求和和过滤装置具有连接到场的控制端的输出效应晶体管。

29. 发明授权

US4115729A Multiphase to single phase and frequency converter system 失效
标题翻译：多相到单相和变频器系统
公开(公告)号：US4115729A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-19
申请号：US726791
申请日：1976-09-27
申请人： Thomas A. Young , Ronald J. Freimark
发明人： Thomas A. Young , Ronald J. Freimark
IPC分类号： H02M5/14 , H02M1/08 , H02M1/22 , H02M5/00 , H02M5/38 , F02B63/04
CPC分类号： H02M5/00 , H02M1/081 , H02M1/22
摘要： A multiphase to single phase electrical energy converter wherein the frequency is converted from a relatively high frequency, in the order of 1,000 hertz, to a relatively low frequency, as for example, normal household frequency of 60 hertz. A three-phase alternator is driven by an internal combustion engine and in one form of the invention the output of the alternator is fed to a controllable, full-wave bridge circuit and finally to an inverter. The controllable bridge circuit is controlled by a resolver, the resolver, alternator rotor and internal combustion engine all operating at the same rotary speed. In the one form the resolver is utilized to control the conduction of a plurality of controlled semiconductor devices interconnected between the output windings of the alternator and the invertor to control the delivery of energy from the alternator to the inverter. In another form the controlled semiconductor devices are replaced by a modified resolver. In accomplishing the control, the controlled rectifiers or modified resolver are rendered conductive to provide an average current or power to the inverter which increases and decreases in a unipolar sinusoidal form at a frequency which is twice the desired output frequency. The bridge circuit then provides an output to an inverter device which is rotating at one-half the speed of the resolver, the inverter being utilized to invert every other cycle of the output from the resolver. Thus, the power from the inverter will take the form of an alternating sinusoid waveform insofar as the power output is concerned at 60 hertz.
摘要翻译：一种多相单相电能转换器，其频率从1000赫兹的相对较高的频率转换到相对较低的频率，例如60赫兹的正常家庭频率。三相交流发电机由内燃机驱动，在本发明的一种形式中，交流发电机的输出被馈送到可控的全波桥式电路，最后馈给逆变器。可控桥电路由旋转变压器，旋转变压器，交流发电机转子和内燃机全部以相同的转速运转。在一种形式中，解算器用于控制互连在交流发电机的输出绕组和逆变器之间的多个受控半导体器件的导通，以控制从交流发电机到逆变器的能量传递。在另一种形式中，受控半导体器件由改进的分解器代替。在完成控制时，控制整流器或改进的分解器变为导通，以向逆变器提供平均电流或功率，该变换器以所需输出频率的两倍的频率以单极正弦形式增加和减少。然后，桥接电路向以旋转变压器的一半速度旋转的逆变器装置提供输出，逆变器用于反转来自旋转变压器的输出的每隔一个周期。因此，在功率输出为60赫兹的情况下，来自逆变器的功率将采用交替的正弦波形式。

30. 发明授权

US3792287A Non-linear optical crystal and devices 失效
标题翻译：非线性光学晶体和器件
公开(公告)号：US3792287A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-12
申请号：US3792287D
申请日：1971-09-17
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： ROLAND G , FEICHTNER J
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C01B19/00 , G02F1/35 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/39 , H01S3/10 , H01S3/108 , H03F7/00 , H02M5/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/3551 , C01B19/007 , C01P2002/76 , C01P2002/84 , G02F1/39 , H01S3/108
摘要： A compound of the formula Tl3AsSe3 is disclosed. It can be made into large, optically useful crystals which are birefringent and display nonlinear optical properties in the infrared. A harmonic generator, an optical parametric oscillator, and an optical frequency upconverter incorporating this crystal are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了式T1aAsSe3的化合物。它可以制成大的光学有用的晶体，它们是双折射的，并且在红外线中显示非线性光学性质。还公开了谐波发生器，光参量振荡器和并入该晶体的光频上变频器。

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