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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Device and method to read data subject to a disturb condition
    • 读取受干扰条件影响的数据的装置和方法
    • US08315091B2
    • 2012-11-20
    • US13152001
    • 2011-06-02
    • Eran SharonIdan Alrod
    • Eran SharonIdan Alrod
    • G11C11/34G11C16/04G11C16/06
    • G11C29/16G11C16/04G11C29/50
    • A storage device includes a plurality of memory elements and a controller. The controller is configured to receive measured characteristics of the memory elements. The measured characteristics correspond to a plurality of values including a first value stored at a first memory element of the plurality of memory elements and a second value stored at a second memory element of the plurality of memory elements. The controller is configured to test whether at least some of the plurality of values match a particular pattern correlated to a disturb condition at the first memory element. The controller is configured to provide a data value corresponding to the first memory element, where the data value is determined at least in part based on a result of the test.
    • 存储装置包括多个存储元件和控制器。 控制器被配置为接收存储元件的测量特性。 所测量的特性对应于多个值,包括存储在多个存储元件中的第一存储元件上的第一值和存储在多个存储元件中的第二存储元件上的第二值。 控制器被配置为测试多个值中的至少一些值是否匹配与第一存储器元件处的干扰条件相关的特定模式。 控制器被配置为提供对应于第一存储器元件的数据值,其中基于测试的结果至少部分地确定数据值。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Device identifier selection
    • 设备标识符选择
    • US08312088B2
    • 2012-11-13
    • US12561122
    • 2009-09-16
    • Yosi Pinto
    • Yosi Pinto
    • G06F15/16
    • G06F13/4247
    • Systems and methods of device identifier selection are disclosed. In a particular embodiment, a method includes, at a hub device having a plurality of ports including a first port, a second port, and a third port, receiving a first message from a host device. The first message including a broadcast indicator. The method also includes, in response to determining that the first message requests enumeration, emulating a ring communication topology by serially propagating messages including an enumeration indicator to a first device via the first port and to a second device via the second port. The method further includes, in response to determining that the first message does not request enumeration, selectively sending the first message to the first device substantially concurrently with sending the first message to the second device. Emulating the ring communication topology enables the hub device to provide a first distinctive identifier value of the first device and a second distinctive identifier value of the second device to the host device.
    • 公开了设备标识符选择的系统和方法。 在特定实施例中,一种方法包括在具有包括第一端口,第二端口和第三端口的多个端口的集线器设备处,从主机设备接收第一消息。 第一条消息包括广播指示符。 该方法还包括响应于确定第一消息请求枚举,通过经由第一端口将包括枚举指示符的消息串行传播到第一设备并经由第二端口来模拟环通信拓扑。 该方法还包括响应于确定第一消息不请求枚举,选择性地将第一消息发送到第一设备,基本上同时向第二设备发送第一消息。 仿真环通信拓扑使得集线器设备能够向主机设备提供第一设备的第一独特标识符值和第二设备的第二不同标识符值。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Host device and method for accessing a virtual file in a storage device by bypassing a cache in the host device
    • 通过绕过主机设备中的高速缓存来访问存储设备中的虚拟文件的主机设备和方法
    • US08301715B2
    • 2012-10-30
    • US12826626
    • 2010-06-29
    • Eyal IttahJudah Gamliel HahnYehuda DroriJoseph MezaIn-Soo YoonOfir Cooper
    • Eyal IttahJudah Gamliel HahnYehuda DroriJoseph MezaIn-Soo YoonOfir Cooper
    • G06F15/16G06F15/167G06F21/00
    • G06F21/79
    • A host device is provided comprising an interface configured to communicate with a storage device having a public memory area and a private memory area, wherein the public memory area stores a virtual file that is associated with content stored in the private memory area. The host device also comprises a cache, a host application, and a server. The server is configured to receive a request for the virtual file from the host application, send a request to the storage device for the virtual file, receive the content associated with the virtual file from the private memory area of the storage device, wherein the content is received by bypassing the cache, generate a response to the request from the host application, the response including the content, and send the response to the host application. In one embodiment, the server is a hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) server. In another embodiment, the server can determine if a request is associated with a normal user permission or a super user permission, and send a response to the host application only if it is determined that the request is associated with the normal user permission.
    • 提供了一种主机设备,包括被配置为与具有公共存储器区域和专用存储区域的存储设备进行通信的接口,其中,所述公共存储器区域存储与存储在所述专用存储器区域中的内容相关联的虚拟文件。 主机设备还包括缓存,主机应用和服务器。 服务器被配置为从主机应用接收对虚拟文件的请求,向虚拟文件的存储设备发送请求,从存储设备的专用存储器区域接收与虚拟文件相关联的内容,其中内容 通过绕过高速缓存来接收,从主机应用产生对请求的响应,响应包括内容,并将响应发送到主机应用。 在一个实施例中,服务器是超文本传输​​协议(HTTP)服务器。 在另一个实施例中,服务器可以确定请求是否与普通用户许可或超级用户许可相关联,并且只有在确定该请求与普通用户许可相关联时才向主机应用发送响应。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Dual interface card with backward and forward compatibility
    • 双向接口卡具有向后兼容性
    • US08291144B2
    • 2012-10-16
    • US12676339
    • 2009-09-15
    • Yosi PintoAmir Fridman
    • Yosi PintoAmir Fridman
    • H05K7/10G06F3/00
    • G06F13/409G06F2213/3804
    • Techniques are presented that allow a memory card operable according to two protocols (such as a legacy protocol and newer protocol), and having a corresponding dual interface, to be used with hosts that support the new protocol as well as having backward compatibility with legacy hosts, while preventing the use of legacy cards with hosts that support the new protocol but do not support the legacy protocol. The card that supports the new protocol has a similar form factor to the legacy card, includes an indentation. A host that supports the new, but not the legacy, type card includes a mechanical structure within the attachment slot that, based on the card indentation, can distinguish the card types and prevent the non-supported card from being attached.
    • 提供了允许根据两种协议(诸如传统协议和较新协议)可操作并且具有对应的双接口的存储卡以与支持新协议的主机一起使用以及具有与旧主机的向后兼容性的技术 ,同时防止使用支持新协议但不支持旧协议的主机的传统卡。 支持新协议的卡具有与传统卡相似的外形尺寸,包括缩进。 支持新的但不是旧式的卡的主机包括在附件槽内的机械结构,其基于卡缩进,可以区分卡类型并防止不支持的卡被附接。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Portable storage device supporting file segmentation and multiple transfer rates
    • 便携式存储设备支持文件分割和多种传输速率
    • US08281062B2
    • 2012-10-02
    • US12199023
    • 2008-08-27
    • Judah Gamliel HahnDonald Ray Bryant-Rich
    • Judah Gamliel HahnDonald Ray Bryant-Rich
    • G06F13/00
    • G06F3/0658G06F3/0613G06F3/0688G06F13/387
    • A storage device has two connectors for transferring data files: a first connector through which data files can be transferred at an accelerated speed, and a second connector through which data files can be transferred at a conventional speed. According to the present disclosure a user can select the speed (i.e., “normal speed” or “accelerated speed”) at which s/he wants to transfer a data file from a host to the storage device, and vice versa, by connecting the host to the proper connector of the storage device. The first connector is internally connected to a plurality of controllers that facilitate data transfers at the accelerated speed, and the second connector is internally connected to a controller that facilitates data transfers at the normal speed.
    • 存储装置具有用于传送数据文件的两个连接器:可以以加速的速度传送数据文件的第一连接器和可以以常规速度传送数据文件的第二连接器。 根据本公开,用户可以通过将主机连接到适当的位置来选择他/他希望将数据文件从主机传送到存储设备的速度(即正常速度或加速速度),反之亦然 存储设备的连接器。 第一连接器内部连接到便于以加速速度进行数据传输的多个控制器,并且第二连接器内部连接到便于以正常速度进行数据传输的控制器。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Preloading data into a flash storage device
    • 将数据预加载到闪存设备中
    • US08254170B2
    • 2012-08-28
    • US12664631
    • 2009-08-25
    • Yigal EliMahmud AsfurShahar Bar-Or
    • Yigal EliMahmud AsfurShahar Bar-Or
    • G11C16/06
    • G11C16/3418G11C11/5628
    • Programmer's data is initially stored in a memory device of the storage device by using an MBC storage scheme. After the storage device is embedded in a host device, the programmer's data is internally read from the memory device by using conventional read reference voltages, and the number of erroneous data bits in the programmer's data is calculated. If the programmer's data includes an uncorrectable number of erroneous data bits, the programmer's data is iteratively reread by using unconventional read reference voltages with decreased levels. The iteration process, which includes decreasing the level of the read reference voltages and recalculating the number of erroneous data bits, is terminated when the number of erroneous data bits in the programmer's is less than or equals a predetermined number of erroneous data bits, after which the storage device restores the programmer's data and conventionally rewrites it into the memory device.
    • 程序员的数据最初通过使用MBC存储方案存储在存储设备的存储设备中。 在将存储设备嵌入主机设备之后,通过使用传统的读取参考电压从存储器设备内部读取编程器的数据,并且计算编程器数据中的错误数据位的数量。 如果程序员的数据包含一个不可校正的错误数据位数,则通过使用具有降低的级别的非常规读取参考电压来迭代地重新编程程序员的数据。 当编程器中的错误数据位的数量小于或等于预定数量的错误数据位时,包括降低读取参考电压的电平并重新计算错误数据位的数量的迭代过程终止,之后 存储设备恢复编程器的数据,并且常规地将其重写到存储器件中。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • System and method for verifying payment
    • 用于验证付款的系统和方法
    • US08249988B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US10989330
    • 2004-11-17
    • Mordechai Teicher
    • Mordechai Teicher
    • G06Q40/00
    • G07F7/1008G06Q20/102G06Q20/341G06Q20/4093
    • A method, apparatus and system for verifying a charge payment transaction subsequent to executing the charge payment transaction in a retail location. The method includes moving a charge payment device into the retail location and presenting the charge payment device at a merchant point of sale located at the retail location for performing the charge payment transaction. A transaction record of the charge payment transaction is stored in a transaction log within the charge payment device. A report record of the charge payment transaction is transmitted from the merchant point of sale to a settlement system and added to an electronic payments report. The transaction log is electronically correlated with the electronic payments report, checking for discrepancies between the transaction log and the electronic payments report.
    • 一种用于在零售地点执行计费支付交易之后验证收费支付交易的方法,装置和系统。 该方法包括将费用支付设备移动到零售位置,并且在位于零售地点的营业点销售费用支付设备以执行费用支付交易。 收费支付交易的交易记录被存储在费用支付设备内的交易记录中。 收费付款交易的报告记录从商业销售点传送到结算系统,并添加到电子支付报告中。 交易日志与电子支付报告电子相关,检查交易记录与电子支付报告之间的差异。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • System for synchronous code retrieval from an asynchronous source
    • 用于从异步源进行同步代码检索的系统
    • US08230198B2
    • 2012-07-24
    • US11772225
    • 2007-07-01
    • Amir Mosek
    • Amir Mosek
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F12/08G06F9/445
    • The present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable code embodied on the computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable code including: program code for delivering, in response to a CPU request, from a host-system processor of a host system, for a command code, an SWI that is different than the command code. Preferably, the computer-readable code further includes: program code for selecting between providing the command code and providing the SWI based on an availability of the command code. Preferably, the computer-readable code further includes: program code for distinguishing between a command-code read-request and a data read-request according to a built-in command-codes table, wherein the command-code read-request and the data read-request are different. Preferably, the computer-readable code further includes: program code that uses SWI machine code to respond to the host-system processor, when the command code is a part of a missing-code segment, without causing latency.
    • 本发明公开了一种具有体现在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机可读代码的计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读代码包括:程序代码,用于响应于CPU请求从主机系统处理器 主机系统,用于命令代码,不同于命令代码的SWI。 优选地,计算机可读代码还包括:用于在提供命令代码和基于命令代码的可用性提供SWI之间进行选择的程序代码。 优选地,计算机可读代码还包括:根据内置命令代码表来区分命令代码读取请求和数据读取请求的程序代码,其中命令代码读取请求和数据 读取请求是不同的。 优选地,计算机可读代码还包括:当命令代码是缺失代码段的一部分时,使用SWI机器代码来应答主机系统处理器的程序代码,而不引起延迟。