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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Primer composition
    • 底漆组成
    • US5942583A
    • 1999-08-24
    • US955625
    • 1997-10-22
    • Syuuichi Azechi
    • Syuuichi Azechi
    • C08J5/12C08G65/22C08J7/04C08L63/00C09D5/00C09D183/04C09J5/02C09J163/00C09J183/04C08G65/32
    • C08L63/00C08G65/22C09D183/04
    • A primer composition contains (A) an organic silicon compound having a group of the formula: --CR.sup.2 R.sup.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.m COOR.sup.1, (B) an organic silane compound of the average compositional formula: R.sup.7.sub.b R.sup.8.sub.c (OR.sup.9).sub.d SiO.sub.(4-b-c-d)/2, (C) an organic silicon compound containing a SiH group, represented by the average compositional formula: R.sup.10.sub.e H.sub.f SiO.sub.(4-e-f)/2 and/or an organic silicon compound containing a SiH group and 1-4 divalent or trivalent aromatic rings or a C.sub.2 -C.sub.30 alkylene group, and (D) an epoxy resin. The primer composition assists in the adhesion of silicone elastomers to metallic and plastic substrates and is useful as adhesive.
    • 底漆组合物含有(A)具有下式基团的有机硅化合物:-CR2R3(CH2)mCOOR1,(B)平均组成式R7bR8c(OR9)dSiO(4-bcd)/ 2的有机硅烷化合物 ,(C)由平均组成式R 10eH f SiO(4-ef)/ 2表示的含有SiH基的有机硅化合物和/或含有SiH基和1-4个二价或三价芳环的有机硅化合物或 C2-C30亚烷基,(D)环氧树脂。 底漆组合物有助于硅氧烷弹性体粘附到金属和塑料基材上,并且可用作粘合剂。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Surfactant processes
    • 表面活性剂工艺
    • US5922897A
    • 1999-07-13
    • US86856
    • 1998-05-29
    • Nan-Xing HuH. Bruce Goodbrand
    • Nan-Xing HuH. Bruce Goodbrand
    • B01F17/42C07F9/09C07F9/12C08G65/32C08G65/331C08G65/335G03G9/087
    • C08G65/3353C07F9/091C07F9/12C08G65/331
    • A process for the preparation of surfactants is described comprising reacting a phosphorus acid ester of the following Formula (IV) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.t is aryl, R.sup.2 is alkyl or aryl, with a hydrophilic polyoxyalkylene of the following Formulas (VIII), or (IX) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 is alkyl and A is a hydrophilic polyoxyalkylene chain, and which reaction results in an intermediate compound Formulas (XI), (XII), or (XIII); ##STR3## reacting the intermediate compound selected from the group consisting of Formulas (XI) through (XIII), with a hydroxylic compound R.sup.1 -OH (X) to yield surfactant precursors comprised of Formulas (V), (VI), and (VII), respectively: ##STR4## and, oxidizing said phosphorus ester-linked surfactant precursors selected from the group consisting of Formulas (V), (VI) and (VII), with an oxidizing agent to produce the surfactants.
    • 描述了制备表面活性剂的方法,其包括使下式(Ⅳ)的磷酸酯,其中R t为芳基,R 2为烷基或芳基,与下式(Ⅷ)或(Ⅸ)的亲水性聚氧化烯反应,其中 R3是烷基,A是亲水性聚氧化烯链,该反应产生中间体化合物式(XI),(XII)或(XIII); 使选自式(XI)至(XIII)的中间体化合物与羟基化合物R1-OH(X)反应,得到由式(V),(VI)和(VII)组成的表面活性剂前体 并且用氧化剂氧化所述选自式(V),(VI)和(VII)的所述磷酯连接的表面活性剂前体以产生表面活性剂。