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41. 发明授权

US08673811B2 System, methods and materials for storing and retrieving hydrogen 有权
标题翻译：用于储存和回收氢气的系统，方法和材料
公开(公告)号：US08673811B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12888910
申请日：2010-09-23
申请人： Peter James Schubert
发明人： Peter James Schubert
IPC分类号： B01J20/00 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： C01B3/001 , B29C47/0011 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2083/005 , H01M8/0606 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/324
摘要： A system for storing and retrieving elemental hydrogen. The system includes a housing, a hydrogen storage element enclosed within the housing and having a solid-state hydrogen storage material, and a control system for regulating storage of hydrogen into and retrieval of hydrogen from the storage material. At least a portion of the storage material is a porous matrix material having atoms of a first element capable of bonding with more than one hydrogen atom per atom of the first element, and atoms of a second element capable of molecularly bonding to atoms of the first element and hydrogen. Different atoms of the first element have bond sites available for different numbers of hydrogen atoms at different levels of bonding energy. The atoms of the second element are bonded to those atoms of the first element having bond sites for more than one hydrogen atom.
摘要翻译：用于存储和检索元素氢的系统。该系统包括壳体，封闭在壳体内并具有固态储氢材料的储氢元件，以及用于调节氢气从储存材料中进入和从其中回收的控制系统。存储材料的至少一部分是具有能够与每个原子的第一元素多于一个氢原子键合的第一元素的原子的多孔基质材料，以及能够与第一元素的原子分子键合的第二元素的原子元素和氢。第一元素的不同原子具有可用于不同数量的氢原子在不同结合能级的键位点。第二元素的原子与具有多于一个氢原子的键合位点的第一元素的那些原子键合。

42. 发明授权

US08648008B2 Arsenic adsorbing composition and methods of use 有权
标题翻译：砷吸附组合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08648008B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US13335633
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Manoranjan Misra , Joseph Nanor
发明人： Manoranjan Misra , Joseph Nanor
IPC分类号： B01J20/00 , B01J20/02 , C02F1/42
CPC分类号： B01J20/28011 , B01J20/0207 , B01J20/0229 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/14 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3085 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3206 , B01J20/3234 , B01J20/3236 , B01J2220/42 , C02F1/281 , C02F1/288 , C02F2101/103 , C02F2101/20
摘要： In various embodiments, the present disclosure provides filtering compositions, their method of production, and methods for their use. In specific implementations, the filtering composition includes lanthanum and has a surface area of at least about 125 g/m2. In more specific examples, the filtering composition is free-flowing or has a moisture content between about 10 wt % about 30 wt %. Particular compositions include at least one of iron or magnesium. Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide filtering compositions that are resilient or leach-resistant.
摘要翻译：在各种实施方案中，本公开提供过滤组合物，其生产方法及其使用方法。在具体实施方式中，过滤组合物包括镧并且具有至少约125g / m 2的表面积。在更具体的实例中，过滤组合物是自由流动的或具有约10重量％至约30重量％的水分含量。特定的组合物包括铁或镁中的至少一种。本公开的一些实施方案提供了具有弹性或耐水浸性的过滤组合物。

43. 发明授权

US08633129B2 Method for producing vanadium traps by means of impregnation and resulting vanadium trap 失效
标题翻译：通过浸渍和产生的钒捕集器生产钒阱的方法
公开(公告)号：US08633129B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US12518043
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Luis Oswaldo Almanza Rubiano , Luis Javier Hoyos Marin , Cesar Vergel Hernández
发明人： Luis Oswaldo Almanza Rubiano , Luis Javier Hoyos Marin , Cesar Vergel Hernández
IPC分类号： B01J27/00 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/70 , B01J23/72 , B01J20/00 , C01F7/02
CPC分类号： C10G11/00 , B01J27/1806 , C10G11/02
摘要： The invention relates to a method for preparing a chemical composition obtained by co-impregnating water-soluble salts Ba/Mg and phosphoric acid H3PO4 on boehmite alumina which has been calcined in the presence of water vapor. Said chemical composition is used as an additive in the catalytic cracking process in order to capture metals originating from the charge, particularly vanadium, in the presence of SO2 and thus to protect the activity and selectivity of the catalytic cracking catalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过在水蒸气存在下煅烧的勃姆石氧化铝上共浸渍水溶性盐Ba / Mg和磷酸H 3 PO 4得到的化学组合物的方法。所述化学组合物在催化裂化过程中用作添加剂，以便在SO 2存在下捕获源自电荷，特别是钒的金属，从而保护催化裂化催化剂的活性和选择性。

44. 发明授权

US08614161B2 CO2 reforming catalyst composition 失效
标题翻译：二氧化碳重整催化剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US08614161B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US13108200
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Seung Jae Lee , InHyuk Son , Chan Ho Pak , Hyun Chul Lee , Jeong Kuk Shon , Young Gil Jo
发明人： Seung Jae Lee , InHyuk Son , Chan Ho Pak , Hyun Chul Lee , Jeong Kuk Shon , Young Gil Jo
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01J20/00 , B01J29/00 , B01J35/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/40 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/04 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/38 , B01J23/48 , B01J23/652 , B01J23/70 , B01J29/0308 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/04 , C01B2203/0238 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A CO2 reforming catalyst composition includes a hydroxyl group-containing porous oxide, and a composite porous catalyst supported by a porous supporter. The composite porous catalyst includes a catalyst metal.
摘要翻译： CO 2重整催化剂组合物包括含羟基的多孔氧化物和由多孔载体负载的复合多孔催化剂。复合多孔催化剂包括催化剂金属。

45. 发明授权

US08586501B2 Catalyst and method of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：催化剂及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08586501B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US12897650
申请日：2010-10-04
申请人： Larry Neil Lewis , Robert Edgar Colborn , Ashish Balkrishna Mhadeshwar , Dan Hancu
发明人： Larry Neil Lewis , Robert Edgar Colborn , Ashish Balkrishna Mhadeshwar , Dan Hancu
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01J20/00 , B01J29/00
CPC分类号： B01J23/50 , B01D53/8628 , B01D53/9418 , B01D2251/208 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/1025 , B01D2255/104 , B01D2255/106 , B01D2255/207 , B01D2255/20715 , B01D2255/20723 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/20746 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/20769 , B01D2255/20776 , B01D2255/20792 , B01D2255/2094 , B01D2255/9205 , B01D2255/9207 , B01D2258/012 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/03
摘要： According to various embodiments, a catalyst composition includes a catalytic metal secured to a porous substrate. The substrate has pores that are templated. The substrate is a product of adding a substrate precursor to a water-in-oil microemulsion including a catalytic metal salt, a solvent, a templating agent, and water.
摘要翻译：根据各种实施方案，催化剂组合物包括固定到多孔基材上的催化金属。底物具有模板的孔。基材是向包含催化金属盐，溶剂，模板剂和水的油包水微乳液中添加底物前体的产物。

46. 发明授权

US08580381B2 Oxygen absorber for blending in a resin and method of producing the same 有权
标题翻译：用于在树脂中共混的氧吸收剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08580381B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US12297790
申请日：2007-04-20
申请人： Youichi Ishizaki , Keiji Fukue , Kazuhiro Seno
发明人： Youichi Ishizaki , Keiji Fukue , Kazuhiro Seno
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , B01J20/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D2253/112 , B01D2257/104 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/0229 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/0244 , B01J20/0288 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/046 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/28035 , B01J20/2805 , B01J20/3007 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/3289 , B01J2220/42 , B01J2220/46 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/16 , C08K2003/0856 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： An oxygen absorber for blending in a resin, comprising a mixed powder containing an iron powder, a metal halide and an alkaline substance, and having a half-peak width on a plane (110) of 0.20°/2θ (Co—Kα) or less as measured by a powder X-ray diffraction method, a specific surface area of 0.5 m2/g or more, and an average particle size of 1 to 40 μm. The oxygen absorber effectively suppresses the generation of hydrogen, features excellent safety, exhibits excellent oxygen-absorbing capability and offers an advantage of high productivity due to the suppressed occurrence of coarse particles in the step of producing the oxygen absorber.
摘要翻译：一种用于混合树脂的氧吸收剂，包括含有铁粉，金属卤化物和碱性物质的混合粉末，并且在平面（110）上具有0.20°/2θ（Co-Kalpha）的半峰宽度或较小，通过粉末X射线衍射法测得，比表面积为0.5m 2 / g以上，平均粒径为1〜40μm。氧吸收剂有效地抑制氢的产生，具有优异的安全性，显示出优异的氧吸收能力，并且由于在制备氧吸收剂的步骤中抑制了粗颗粒的产生而提供了高生产率的优点。

47. 发明授权

US08551356B2 Absorbent polymer composition with hazard indicator 有权
公开(公告)号：US08551356B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US13074099
申请日：2011-03-29
申请人： Robert C. Pearce, III , Katrell Deon Copeland , Alisha D. Farrington , Ecaterina Henderson
发明人： Robert C. Pearce, III , Katrell Deon Copeland , Alisha D. Farrington , Ecaterina Henderson
IPC分类号： C01B31/16 , C09K3/00 , B01J20/00 , A01K3/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/22 , B01J20/106 , B01J2220/46 , B01J2220/49 , B01J2220/68 , C09K3/32
摘要： An granular composition for absorbing liquids, the composition comprising perlite, super-absorbent polymer, a pH-indicating dye, and a minor amount of water. According to one preferred embodiment of the invention, the subject composition comprises about 80 weight percent perlite, about 5 weight percent SAP, about 0.0125 weight percent pH indicating dye (most preferably phenolphthalein), and from about 7 to about 9 weight percent water in the final product.

48. 发明授权

US08507404B2 Regenerable sulfur traps for on-board vehicle applications 有权
标题翻译：可再生的用于车载应用的硫捕集器
公开(公告)号：US08507404B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US12082351
申请日：2008-04-10
申请人： El-Mekki El-Malki , Walter Weissman , Paul J. Polini
发明人： El-Mekki El-Malki , Walter Weissman , Paul J. Polini
IPC分类号： B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01J20/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/9495 , B01D53/9404 , B01D53/9459 , B01D53/9477 , B01D2251/202 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/2042 , B01D2255/2063 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/50 , B01D2255/9207 , B01D2257/302 , F01N3/0807 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0821 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/085 , F01N13/009 , F01N2370/02 , F01N2610/04
摘要： Provided are improved regenerable SOx trap formulations for on-board vehicle applications. The regenerable sulfur trap formulations reduce the rate of sulfur poisoning of a downstream nitrogen storage reduction (NSR) catalyst trap in exhaust gas cleaning systems for combustion engines by adsorbing SOx as metal sulfate under lean exhaust conditions and desorbing the accumulated SOx under rich exhaust conditions. The regenerable sulfur oxides trap catalyst compositions include a metal (M) oxide, wherein M is selected from Cu, Fe, Mn, Ag, Co and combinations thereof and a metal (M)-La—Zr oxide, wherein M is selected from Cu, Fe, Mn, Ag, Co and combinations thereof. In addition, provided are improved exhaust gas cleaning systems and methods for treating exhaust gas from a combustion source that include a hydrogen generation system, a regenerable sulfur oxides trap, and a regenerable nitrogen storage reduction (NSR) catalyst trap. The improved exhaust gas cleaning systems and methods allow for the sulfur released from the sulfur trap to pass through the nitrogen oxide trap with no or little poisoning of NOx storage and reduction sites, which significantly improves NSR catalyst trap lifetime and performance to meet future emissions standards. The disclosed exhaust gas cleaning systems are suitable for use in internal combustion engines (e.g., diesel, gasoline, CNG) which operate with lean air/fuel ratios over most of the operating period.
摘要翻译：提供了用于车载车辆应用的改进的可再生SOx捕集剂配方。可再生硫捕集器配方通过在贫排气条件下吸附SO x作为金属硫酸盐并在富排气条件下解吸累积的SOx，降低了内燃机废气净化系统中下游氮储存还原（NSR）催化剂阱的硫中毒速率。可再生硫氧化物捕集催化剂组合物包括金属（M）氧化物，其中M选自Cu，Fe，Mn，Ag，Co及其组合和金属（M）-La-Zr氧化物，其中M选自Cu ，Fe，Mn，Ag，Co及其组合。此外，提供了改进的废气净化系统和用于处理来自燃烧源的废气的废气净化系统和方法，所述燃烧源包括氢气产生系统，可再生硫氧化物捕集器和可再生氮储存还原（NSR）催化剂阱。改进的废气净化系统和方法允许从硫捕获器释放的硫通过氮氧化物捕集器，没有或少量的NOx储存和还原位点的中毒，这显着地提高了NSR催化剂捕集器的使用寿命和性能以满足未来的排放标准。所公开的废气清洁系统适用于在大部分操作周期内以稀薄空气/燃料比运行的内燃机（例如柴油，汽油，CNG）。

49. 发明授权

US08501133B2 Catalyst for treating exhaust gases, method for producing the same, and method for treating exhaust gases 有权
标题翻译：用于处理废气的催化剂，其制备方法和废气处理方法
公开(公告)号：US08501133B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13418500
申请日：2012-03-13
申请人： Katsumi Nochi , Masanao Yonemura , Yoshiaki Obayashi , Hitoshi Nakamura
发明人： Katsumi Nochi , Masanao Yonemura , Yoshiaki Obayashi , Hitoshi Nakamura
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , B01D53/86 , B01J8/00 , B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01J20/00 , C01B21/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/945 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/9022 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/42 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J37/0211 , B01J37/0244 , B01J37/0248 , Y02T10/22
摘要： A catalyst for treating exhaust gases containing nitrogen monoxide, carbon monoxide and volatile organic compounds includes a plurality of layers, an upper layer of which has an active component contained uniformly therein and a lower layer of which has no active component contained therein. The catalyst is obtained through the steps of: forming the lower layer by coating the surface of substrate with a slurry of a porous inorganic compound, followed by drying; and forming the upper layer, which is to be the top surface of the catalyst, by coating the surface of the lower layer with a slurry of a porous inorganic compound that has the active component composed of one or more precious metals supported thereon, followed by drying. The oxidation power of the resulting catalyst is enhanced without increasing the amount of precious metal supported thereon.
摘要翻译：用于处理含有一氧化氮，一氧化碳和挥发性有机化合物的废气的催化剂包括多层，其上层具有均匀包含的活性组分，其下层不含有活性组分。通过以下步骤获得催化剂：通过用多孔无机化合物的浆料涂布基材的表面，然后干燥形成下层; 并且通过用活性组分由一种或多种负载的贵金属组成的多孔无机化合物的浆料涂覆下层的表面，形成作为催化剂顶表面的上层，接着是烘干。所得到的催化剂的氧化能力在不增加负载在其上的贵金属的量的情况下得到增强。

50. 发明授权

US08501132B2 Nanocomposite particle and process of preparing the same 有权
标题翻译：纳米复合粒子及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08501132B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13311241
申请日：2011-12-05
申请人： Guoyi Fu , Steven M. Augustine
发明人： Guoyi Fu , Steven M. Augustine
IPC分类号： B01D53/56 , B01D53/86 , B01J8/00 , B01J23/00 , B01J21/00 , B01J20/00 , C01B21/00
CPC分类号： C09C1/3661 , B01D53/8628 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/1025 , B01D2255/1026 , B01D2255/104 , B01D2255/106 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/207 , B01D2255/20707 , B01D2255/20715 , B01D2255/20723 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20738 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/20761 , B01D2255/20769 , B01D2255/20776 , B01D2255/20784 , B01D2255/2092 , B01D2255/2094 , B01D2255/30 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2255/9207 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/30 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J37/031 , B01J37/035 , B01J37/10 , B82Y30/00 , C01P2002/30 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C09C1/0084
摘要： A nanocomposite particle, its use as a catalyst, and a method of making it are disclosed. The nanocomposite particle comprises titanium dioxide nanoparticles, metal oxide nanoparticles, and a surface stabilizer. The metal oxide nanoparticles are formed hydrothermally in the presence of the titanium dioxide nanoparticles. The nanocomposite particle is an effective catalyst support, particularly for DeNOx catalyst applications.
摘要翻译：公开了纳米复合粒子，其作为催化剂的用途及其制造方法。纳米复合材料颗粒包括二氧化钛纳米颗粒，金属氧化物纳米颗粒和表面稳定剂。在二氧化钛纳米颗粒存在下水热法形成金属氧化物纳米颗粒。纳米复合颗粒是有效的催化剂载体，特别适用于DeNOx催化剂应用。

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