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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Method and device to provide arithmetic decoding of scalable BSAC audio data
    • 提供可缩放BSAC音频数据的算术解码的方法和装置
    • US07330136B2
    • 2008-02-12
    • US11538501
    • 2006-10-04
    • Kihyun ChooJunghoe KimEunmi OhChangyong Son
    • Kihyun ChooJunghoe KimEunmi OhChangyong Son
    • H03M7/34
    • H03M7/30G10L19/24
    • A method and device to arithmetically decode scalable bit sliced arithmetic coding (BSAC) audio data are provided. The arithmetic decoding method includes checking whether all side information of a last layer of the BSAC audio data is to be decoded, and performing BSAC smart decoding and terminating the decoding when all the side information of the last layer is not decoded, and terminating decoding of the last layer when all the side information of the last layer is decoded. The BSAC smart decoding includes checking whether a symbol to be decoded is determined regardless of data read after the truncated bitstream, continuing the decoding when decoding can be performed regardless of data read after the truncated bitstream, and determining that ambiguity occurs and terminating the decoding, when the symbol to be decoded is determined dependent on the data read after the truncated bitstream. Accordingly, byte level scalability can be provided in a MPEG-4 BSAC decoder. Even though the bitstream is truncated, the decoding termination time can be known, and additional decoding with respect to a truncated portion of the bitstream can be performed.
    • 提供了一种用于算术解码可缩放位分片算术编码(BSAC)音频数据的方法和装置。 算术解码方法包括检查BSAC音频数据的最后一层的所有侧信息是否被解码,并且当最后一层的所有侧信息未解码时,执行BSAC智能解码并终止解码,并终止解码 当最后一层的所有侧面信息被解码时的最后一层。 BSAC智能解码包括检查是否确定要解码的符号,而不管截断的比特流之后读取的数据如何,当可以执行解码时继续解码,而不管截断的比特流之后读取的数据如何,并且确定该模糊性并终止解码, 当要解码的符号取决于在截断比特流之后读取的数据时确定。 因此,可以在MPEG-4 BSAC解码器中提供字节级可扩展性。 即使比特流被截断,解码终止时间可以是已知的,并且可以执行关于比特流的截断部分的附加解码。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus to extract important spectral component from audio signal and low bit-rate audio signal coding and/or decoding method and apparatus using the same
    • 从音频信号和低比特率音频信号编码和/或解码方法和装置中提取重要频谱分量的方法和装置
    • US20070016404A1
    • 2007-01-18
    • US11480897
    • 2006-07-06
    • Junghoe KimEunmi OhKonstantin OsipovBoris Kudryashov
    • Junghoe KimEunmi OhKonstantin OsipovBoris Kudryashov
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/035G10L19/0017G10L19/02G10L19/0204G10L19/0212
    • An method and apparatus to extract an audio signal having an important spectral component (ISC) and a low bit-rate audio signal coding/decoding method using the method and apparatus to extract the ISC. The method of extracting the ISC includes calculating perceptual importance including an SMR (signal-to-mark ratio) value of transformed spectral audio signals by using a psychoacoustic model, selecting spectral signals having a masking threshold value smaller than that of the spectral audio signals using the SMR value as first ISCs, and extracting a spectral peak from the audio signals selected as the ISCs according to a predetermined weighting factor to select second ISCs. Accordingly, the perceptual important spectral components can be efficiently coded so as to obtain high sound quality at a low bit-rate. In addition, it is possible to extract the perceptual important spectral component by using the psychoacoustic model, to perform coding without phase information, and to efficiently represent a spectral signal at a low bit-rate. In addition, the methods and apparatus can be employed in all the applications requiring a low bit-rate audio coding scheme and in a next generation audio scheme.
    • 一种提取具有重要频谱分量(ISC)的音频信号和使用该方法和装置提取ISC的低比特率音频信号编码/解码方法的方法和装置。 提取ISC的方法包括通过使用心理声学模型来计算感知重要性,包括变换的频谱音频信号的SMR(信号到标记比)值,选择具有小于频谱音频信号的掩蔽阈值的光谱信号,使用 SMR值作为第一ISC,并且根据预定加权因子从被选择为ISC的音频信号中提取频谱峰值以选择第二ISC。 因此,感知重要的频谱分量可以被有效地编码,以便以低比特率获得高音质。 此外,可以通过使用心理声学模型来提取感知重要的频谱分量,以执行没有相位信息的编码,并且以低比特率有效地表示频谱信号。 此外,该方法和装置可以用于需要低比特率音频编码方案和下一代音频方案的所有应用中。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • Apparatus, method, and medium for processing audio signal using correlation between bands
    • 使用频带之间的相关处理音频信号的装置,方法和介质
    • US20060116871A1
    • 2006-06-01
    • US11280196
    • 2005-11-17
    • Junghoe KimDohyung KimSihwa Lee
    • Junghoe KimDohyung KimSihwa Lee
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L21/038G10L19/0204
    • Apparatus, method, and medium for processing an audio signal using a correlation between bands are provided. The apparatus includes an encoding unit encoding an input audio signal and a decoding unit decoding the encoded input audio signal. The encoding unit includes a correlation analyzer searching a most subband having a correlation of more than a predetermined value between a first subband and the most similar subband in each of the first subbands from second subbands and generating information about the second searched subband, and the decoding unit comprises a high frequency component restoring portion copying data about the second searched subband as data about the first subband, using the generated information about the second subband generated by the correlation analyzer and transmitted in a bit stream format, to perform decoding on the first subbands, and the first subbands are subbands that belong to a high frequency band in a band of a result of subband-filtering the input audio signal and the second subbands are subbands that belong to a low frequency band in a band of the result of subband-filtering.
    • 提供了使用频带之间的相关来处理音频信号的装置,方法和介质。 该装置包括编码输入音频信号的编码单元和解码编码的输入音频信号的解码单元。 编码单元包括相关分析器,从第二子带搜索在每个第一子带中的第一子带和最相似子带之间具有大于预定值的相关性的大多数子带,并且生成关于第二搜索子带的信息,并且解码 单元包括高频分量恢复部分,使用生成的关于由相关分析器生成并以比特流格式发送的第二子带的信息,将关于第二搜索子带的数据复制为关于第一子带的数据,以对第一子带进行解码 并且第一子带是属于输入音频信号的子带滤波结果的频带中的高频带的子带,而第二子带是属于低频带的子频带结果的频带中的低频带的子带, 过滤