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    • 3. 发明申请
    • System, medium and method of encoding/decoding multi-channel audio signals
    • 多声道音频信号编码/解码的系统,媒介和方法
    • US20110293099A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • US13137292
    • 2011-08-03
    • Junghee KimMino LeiEunmi Oh
    • Junghee KimMino LeiEunmi Oh
    • H04R5/00
    • H03M7/30G10L19/008G10L19/167H04H20/80H04S3/002H04S3/008H04S2420/03
    • An system, method, and method of encoding/decoding a multi-channel audio signal, including a decoding level generation unit producing decoding-level information that helps a bitstream including a number of audio channel signals and space information to be decoded into a number of audio channel signals, wherein the space information includes information about magnitude differences and/or similarities between channels, and an audio decoder decoding the bitstream according to the decoding-level information. Accordingly, even a single input bitstream can be decoded into a suitable number of channels depending on the type of a speaker configuration used. Scalable channel decoding can be achieved by partially decoding an input bitstream. In the scalable channel decoding, a decoder may set decoding levels and outputs audio channel signals according to the decoding levels, thereby reducing decoding complexity.
    • 一种对多声道音频信号进行编码/解码的系统,媒体和方法,包括解码电平生成单元,其产生解码级信息,该解码电平信息有助于将包含多个音频信道信号的位流和空间信息解码为多个 音频信道信号,其中所述空间信息包括关于信道之间的幅度差异和/或相似性的信息,以及根据所述解码级别信息对所述比特流进行解码的音频解码器。 因此,即使单个输入比特流也可以根据所使用的扬声器配置的类型被解码为适当数量的信道。 可以通过对输入比特流进行部分解码来实现可扩展的信道解码。 在可扩展信道解码中,解码器可以根据解码电平设置解码电平并输出音频信道信号,从而降低解码复杂度。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus to extract important spectral component from audio signal and low bit-rate audio signal coding and/or decoding method and apparatus using the same
    • 从音频信号和低比特率音频信号编码和/或解码方法和装置中提取重要频谱分量的方法和装置
    • US08615391B2
    • 2013-12-24
    • US11480897
    • 2006-07-06
    • Junghoe KimEunmi OhKonstantin OsipovBoris Kudryashov
    • Junghoe KimEunmi OhKonstantin OsipovBoris Kudryashov
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/035G10L19/0017G10L19/02G10L19/0204G10L19/0212
    • An method and apparatus to extract an audio signal having an important spectral component (ISC) and a low bit-rate audio signal coding/decoding method using the method and apparatus to extract the ISC. The method of extracting the ISC includes calculating perceptual importance including an SMR (signal-to-mask ratio) value of transformed spectral audio signals by using a psychoacoustic model, selecting spectral signals having a masking threshold value smaller than that of the spectral audio signals using the SMR value as first ISCs, and extracting a spectral peak from the audio signals selected as the ISCs according to a predetermined weighting factor to select second ISCs. Accordingly, the perceptual important spectral components can be efficiently coded so as to obtain high sound quality at a low bit-rate. In addition, it is possible to extract the perceptual important spectral component by using the psychoacoustic model, to perform coding without phase information, and to efficiently represent a spectral signal at a low bit-rate. In addition, the methods and apparatus can be employed in all the applications requiring a low bit-rate audio coding scheme and in a next generation audio scheme.
    • 一种提取具有重要频谱分量(ISC)的音频信号和使用该方法和装置提取ISC的低比特率音频信号编码/解码方法的方法和装置。 提取ISC的方法包括通过使用心理声学模型来计算感知重要性,包括变换的频谱音频信号的SMR(信号到掩模比)值,选择具有比频谱音频信号的屏蔽阈值小的光谱信号,该频谱信号使用 SMR值作为第一ISC,并且根据预定加权因子从被选择为ISC的音频信号中提取频谱峰值以选择第二ISC。 因此,感知重要的频谱分量可以被有效地编码,以便以低比特率获得高音质。 此外,可以通过使用心理声学模型来提取感知重要的频谱分量,以执行没有相位信息的编码,并且以低比特率有效地表示频谱信号。 此外,该方法和装置可以用于需要低比特率音频编码方案和下一代音频方案的所有应用中。