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71. 发明授权

US08241702B2 Method for producing a coating through cold gas spraying 有权
标题翻译：通过冷气喷涂生产涂层的方法
公开(公告)号：US08241702B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12934902
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B05D1/02 , B05D5/00
CPC分类号： C23C24/04
摘要： The embodiments include a method for producing a coating through cold gas spraying. In the process, particles according to the embodiments are used which contain a photocatalytic material. In order to improve the effect of this photocatalytic material (such as titanium dioxide), a reactive gas can be added to the cold gas stream, the reactive gas being activated by a radiation source not shown, for example by UV light, on the surface of the coating that forms. This makes it possible to, for example, dose titanium dioxide with nitrogen. This allows the production of in situ layers having advantageously high catalytic effectiveness. The use of cold gas spraying has the additional advantage in that the coating can be designed to contain pores that enlarge the surface available for catalysis.
摘要翻译：实施方案包括通过冷气喷涂生产涂层的方法。在该方法中，使用含有光催化材料的根据实施方案的颗粒。为了改善这种光催化材料（例如二氧化钛）的效果，可以向冷气流中加入反应性气体，反应气体由未示出的辐射源例如通过UV光激发，在表面上的涂层。这使得可以例如用氮气剂量二氧化钛。这允许生产具有有利的高催化效果的原位层。使用冷气喷涂具有额外的优点，因为涂层可以设计成包含扩大可用于催化的表面的孔。

72. 发明授权

US09346037B2 Component having a catalytic surface, method for producing same and use of said component 有权
标题翻译：具有催化表面的组分，其制备方法和所述组分的使用
公开(公告)号：US09346037B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13699375
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B01J23/10 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/889 , B01D53/86 , B01J23/34 , B01J37/02 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/08 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00 , B01J23/68
CPC分类号： B01J23/8892 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/9022 , B01D2259/4508 , B01D2259/4591 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/688 , B01J37/0225 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/073 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00
摘要： A component includes a catalyst surface having regions of CeO2 and regions of MnO2 that contact the regions of CeO2. Said material pairings may provide an improved catalytic effect compared to pure oxides. Said surfaces can, for example, also be used in indoor air purification to reduce the ozone content. The surface can, for example, be applied by coating the component and processed by cold-gas spraying of, for example, particles made of MnO2, to which CeO2 is applied.
摘要翻译：组分包括具有CeO 2区域和与CeO 2区域接触的MnO 2区域的催化剂表面。与纯氧化物相比，所述材料配对可提供改进的催化效果。所述表面例如也可用于室内空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分并通过例如由施加有CeO 2的由MnO 2制成的颗粒的冷气喷射进行处理来施加。

73. 发明授权

US09205411B2 Component having a catalytic surface, method for producing same, and use of said component 有权
标题翻译：具有催化剂表面的组分，其制备方法和所述组分的使用
公开(公告)号：US09205411B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13699400
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B01J23/32 , B01J23/889 , B01D53/86 , B01J23/34 , B01J37/02 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00
CPC分类号： B01J23/8892 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20746 , B01D2255/20792 , B01D2255/2094 , B01J23/34 , B01J37/0225 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00
摘要： A component has a catalyst surface including metal regions and regions of MnO2 contacting the former, wherein the metal regions are made of Co and/or Sn and/or Zn (or alloys of said metals). Said material pairings achieve a significantly improved catalytic effect in comparison to the pure metals. Said surfaces can be used, for example, in room air purification for reducing ozone content. The surface can be applied, for example, by coating the component, wherein the metal region and the region of MnO2 are applied in two layers.
摘要翻译：组分具有包含接触前者的金属区域和MnO 2区域的催化剂表面，其中金属区域由Co和/或Sn和/或Zn（或所述金属的合金）制成。与纯金属相比，所述材料配对实现了显着改善的催化效果。所述表面可以用于例如室内空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分施加，其中金属区域和MnO 2区域以两层施加。

74. 发明申请

US20110229728A1 COMPONENT WITH AN ANTIMICROBIAL SURFACE AND USE THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：具有抗微生物表面的组分及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20110229728A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US12998719
申请日：2009-11-20
申请人： Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B32B15/04
CPC分类号： B01J23/688 , A01N59/16 , B01J23/8892 , B01J37/0225 , A01N25/34 , A01N2300/00
摘要： The surface of a component includes metallic fractions of Ag and/or Ni, touching MnO2 fractions which provide an antimicrobial effect. When using toxicologically safe Ni, these antimicrobial surfaces can be used in the food industry, for example. The surface can, for example, be applied by way of a coating on the component with the metallic fraction and the MnO2 fraction applied in two layers.
摘要翻译：组分的表面包括Ag和/或Ni的金属部分，接触提供抗微生物效果的MnO 2部分。当使用毒理学安全的Ni时，例如，这些抗菌表面可以用于食品工业。例如，该表面可以通过涂覆在组分上，金属部分和MnO 2部分分两层施加。

75. 发明申请

US20110027496A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A COATING THROUGH COLD GAS SPRAYING 有权
标题翻译：通过冷气喷涂生产涂料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110027496A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12934902
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B05D3/06 , B05D1/12
CPC分类号： C23C24/04
摘要： The embodiments include a method for producing a coating through cold gas spraying. In the process, particles according to the embodiments are used which contain a photocatalytic material. In order to improve the effect of this photocatalytic material (such as titanium dioxide), a reactive gas can be added to the cold gas stream, the reactive gas being activated by a radiation source not shown, for example by UV light, on the surface of the coating that forms. This makes it possible to, for example, dose titanium dioxide with nitrogen. This allows the production of in situ layers having advantageously high catalytic effectiveness. The use of cold gas spraying has the additional advantage in that the coating can be designed to contain pores that enlarge the surface available for catalysis.
摘要翻译：实施方案包括通过冷气喷涂生产涂层的方法。在该方法中，使用含有光催化材料的根据实施方案的颗粒。为了改善这种光催化材料（例如二氧化钛）的效果，可以向冷气流中加入反应性气体，反应气体由未示出的辐射源例如通过UV光激发，在表面上的涂层。这使得可以例如用氮气剂量二氧化钛。这允许生产具有有利的高催化效果的原位层。使用冷气喷涂具有额外的优点，因为涂层可以设计成包含扩大可用于催化的表面的孔。

76. 发明授权

US07513955B2 Process for the plasma cleaning of a component 有权
标题翻译：用于等离子体清洗组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US07513955B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US10591512
申请日：2005-02-09
申请人： Ursus Krüger , Ralph Reiche , Jan Steinbach
发明人： Ursus Krüger , Ralph Reiche , Jan Steinbach
IPC分类号： B08B3/12 , B08B6/00 , B08B7/00 , B08B7/02
CPC分类号： B08B7/00 , C23G5/00
摘要： Cracks are conventionally difficult to clean which often leads to damage to other regions of the component for cleaning. According to the invention, a plasma cleaning method is used, whereby a pressure and/or a separation of an electrode to the component are varied, in order to achieve a plasma cleaning in the crack.
摘要翻译：通常难以清理裂纹，这通常会导致对组件其他区域的损坏进行清洁。根据本发明，使用等离子体清洗方法，从而改变电极对部件的压力和/或分离，以便在裂纹中实现等离子体清洁。

77. 发明申请

US20140201964A1 METHOD FOR REPAIRING A DAMAGE POINT IN A CAST PART AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SUITABLE REPAIR MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：用于修复铸件中的损伤点的方法和用于生产合适的修复材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140201964A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：US14342651
申请日：2012-08-23
申请人： Frank Heinrichsdorff , Ursus Krüger , Ralph Reiche , Olliver Stier
发明人： Frank Heinrichsdorff , Ursus Krüger , Ralph Reiche , Olliver Stier
IPC分类号： B23P6/04
CPC分类号： B23P6/04 , B22F3/115 , B23K26/1224 , B23K26/127 , B23K26/352 , B23K2103/06 , C23C24/04 , Y10T29/49746
摘要： A method prepares a repair material for and repairs a damage point in the surface of cast parts. Spray particles having the same cast structure as the cast part are used as materials. The particles are applied to the damage point by cold gas spraying. The cold gas spraying is performed such that the spray particles are not melted and, advantageously, the cast structure is retained after the spray particles contact the repair point. The repair point can thus be advantageously furnished with the same properties as the rest of the component to be repaired. The repair material can be produced in that a cast part having the required cast structure is reduced to small pieces.
摘要翻译：一种方法为铸件表面的损伤点准备修理和修理损坏点。使用具有与铸件相同的铸造结构的喷雾粒子作为材料。颗粒通过冷气喷涂施加到损伤点。执行冷气体喷射，使得喷雾颗粒不熔化，并且有利地，在喷雾颗粒接触修复点之后，保持铸造结构。因此，维修点可以有利地具有与待修复的部件的其余部分相同的特性。可以制造修补材料，其中具有所需的铸造结构的铸造件被减小成小块。

78. 发明授权

US09358644B2 Method for repairing a damage point in a cast part and method for producing a suitable repair material 有权
标题翻译：用于修理铸件中的损伤点的方法和用于生产合适的修补材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US09358644B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US14342651
申请日：2012-08-23
申请人： Frank Heinrichsdorff , Ursus Krüger , Ralph Reiche , Oliver Stier
发明人： Frank Heinrichsdorff , Ursus Krüger , Ralph Reiche , Oliver Stier
IPC分类号： B23P6/00 , B23P6/04 , C23C24/04 , B23K26/00 , B23K26/12 , B22F3/115
CPC分类号： B23P6/04 , B22F3/115 , B23K26/1224 , B23K26/127 , B23K26/352 , B23K2103/06 , C23C24/04 , Y10T29/49746
摘要： A method prepares a repair material for and repairs a damage point in the surface of cast parts. Spray particles having the same cast structure as the cast part are used as materials. The particles are applied to the damage point by cold gas spraying. The cold gas spraying is performed such that the spray particles are not melted and, advantageously, the cast structure is retained after the spray particles contact the repair point. The repair point can thus be advantageously furnished with the same properties as the rest of the component to be repaired. The repair material can be produced in that a cast part having the required cast structure is reduced to small pieces.
摘要翻译：一种方法为铸件表面的损伤点准备修理和修理损坏点。使用具有与铸件相同的铸造结构的喷雾粒子作为材料。颗粒通过冷气喷涂施加到损伤点。执行冷气体喷射，使得喷雾颗粒不熔化，并且有利地，在喷雾颗粒接触修复点之后，保持铸造结构。因此，维修点可以有利地具有与待修复的部件的其余部分相同的特性。可以制造修补材料，其中具有所需的铸造结构的铸造件被减小成小块。

79. 发明申请

US20090202732A1 Method for Producing Ceramic Layers 有权
标题翻译：生产陶瓷层的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090202732A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US11922664
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： Ursus Krüger , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Ursus Krüger , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/02
CPC分类号： C23C24/04
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing ceramic layers by spraying. A cold gas spraying method is used to produce polymer ceramics from pre-ceramic polymers. According to said method, a cold gas stream, to which particles of the pre-ceramic polymers are added via a conduit, is generated by a spray gun. The energy for creating a layer on a substrate is produced by injecting a powerful kinetic energy into the cold gas stream, thus preventing or significantly restricting the thermal heating of the cold gas stream. This permits the heat-sensitive pre-ceramic polymers to be spray-applied as a coating on a substrate using a cold gas spraying method. Polymer ceramics can thus be used in an economic method for the rapid production of layers with a relatively large thickness. The invention allows for example armoured layers, thermal protection layers and other functional layers to be produced.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过喷涂制造陶瓷层的方法。使用冷气喷涂法从预陶瓷聚合物制备聚合物陶瓷。根据所述方法，通过喷枪产生预先陶瓷聚合物颗粒通过导管加入的冷气流。通过将强大的动能注入到冷气流中来产生用于在衬底上形成层的能量，从而防止或显着地限制冷气流的热加热。这允许热敏预陶瓷聚合物使用冷气喷涂方法作为涂层喷涂在基材上。因此，聚合物陶瓷可以以经济的方法用于快速生产具有相对较大厚度的层。本发明允许制造例如铠装层，热保护层和其它功能层。

80. 发明申请

US20090239754A1 COLD GAS SPRAYING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：冷气喷射方法
公开(公告)号：US20090239754A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US11721200
申请日：2005-12-06
申请人： Ursus Krüger , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Ursus Krüger , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： H01L31/18 , C23C24/04 , B05D1/12 , B05D5/12 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： C23C24/04 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/265
摘要： In a cold gas spraying method, a gas jet (15) into which particles (19) are introduced is generated with the aid of a cold gas spray gun (20). The kinetic energy of the particles (19) results in a layer being formed on a substrate (13). The substrate is provided with a structured texture (24) which is transferred to the layer (20) that is formed. The method makes it advantageously possible to produce a high-temperature superconducting layer on the substrate (13) by selecting an appropriate particle (19) composition. The process can be additionally supported using a heating device (25) in a subsequent thermal treatment step.
摘要翻译：在冷气喷射方法中，借助于冷气喷枪（20）产生引入了颗粒（19）的气体射流（15）。颗粒（19）的动能导致在衬底（13）上形成层。衬底设置有结构化纹理（24），其被转移到形成的层（20）。该方法可以有利地通过选择合适的颗粒（19）组合物在衬底（13）上产生高温超导层。在随后的热处理步骤中，可以使用加热装置（25）另外支撑该方法。

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