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71. 发明授权

US6034585A Switching device 失效
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US6034585A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US171509
申请日：1998-10-21
申请人： Peter Donhauser
发明人： Peter Donhauser
IPC分类号： H01H1/54 , H01H50/54 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H1/54 , H01H50/546
摘要： The invention relates to a switching device having a main electromagnetic drive for connecting and disconnecting a moving contact piece to fixed contact elements, and having an auxiliary electromagnetic drive which, in the event of an overload current flowing via the moving contact piece, in the ON state exerts an additional contact pressure of the contact piece on the fixed contact elements. A lever mounted in the moving contact carrier is also is provided to transmit the additional contact pressure.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 00807 Sec。 371日期：1998年10月21日 102（e）日期1998年10月21日PCT 1997年4月22日PCT PCT。出版物WO97 / 41579 日期：1997年11月6日本发明涉及一种具有主电磁驱动器的开关装置，该主电磁驱动器用于将可移动接触件连接和断开到固定接触元件，并具有辅助电磁驱动器，其在过载电流通过移动触点流动的情况下在ON状态下，接触件在固定接触元件上施加额外的接触压力。还设置安装在移动触点托架中的杠杆以传递额外的接触压力。

72. 发明授权

US5892423A Electric switching device and method of making a magnetic angle piece for same 失效
标题翻译：电开关装置及制作磁角片的方法相同
公开(公告)号：US5892423A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US10068
申请日：1998-01-21
申请人： Lothar Haas , Joachim Naser , Hans Schrumpf , Sonja Reitenspiess
发明人： Lothar Haas , Joachim Naser , Hans Schrumpf , Sonja Reitenspiess
IPC分类号： H01H49/00 , H01H50/36 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H49/00 , H01H50/36 , H01H2050/362 , H01H2050/365
摘要： The electrical switching apparatus includes a housing (10), a coil (20) arranged in the housing (10), at least two switch terminals (35,50,60) arranged in the housing (10), a magnetic angle piece (30) in the housing (10) including a core (32) for the coil (20) and an armature (42) resiliently mounted on the magnetic angle piece (30) for making electrical contact between two switch terminals (35,50,60). The magnetic angle piece is preferably made by a method including punching or stamping a nearly rectangular piece (39) from sheet metal, forming a U-shaped opening around a separately bendable tongue (32a) in a central region of the nearly rectangular piece (39) so that side pieces (30a) are formed on opposite sides of the U-shaped opening (38) and a connecting piece (31a) connects the side pieces (30a) on another end of the rectangular piece (39) opposite from one switch terminal; bending the separately bendable tongue (32a) at right angles to a remaining portion of the nearly rectangular piece (39) including the side pieces (30a) to form the core (32) of the coil (20) and bending the connecting piece (31a) at substantially right angles to form an upper portion (31) of the magnetic angle piece arranged substantially parallel to the core (32).
摘要翻译：电气开关装置包括壳体（10），布置在壳体（10）中的线圈（20），布置在壳体（10）中的至少两个开关端子（35,50,60），磁性角件）包括用于线圈（20）的芯（32）和弹性地安装在磁性角件（30）上的用于在两个开关端子（35,50,60）之间进行电接触的电枢（42）的壳体（10）。磁性角件优选通过以下方法制成：包括从金属板冲压或冲压近似矩形件（39）的方法，在近似矩形件（39）的中心区域中围绕单独可弯曲的舌片（32a）形成U形开口），使得侧片（30a）形成在U形开口（38）的相对侧上，并且连接件（31a）将矩形件（39）的与一个开关相对的另一端上的侧片（30a）终奌站; 使单独弯曲的舌部32a与包括侧片（30a）的近似矩形片（39）的剩余部分成直角，以形成线圈（20）的芯部（32）并弯曲连接片（31a）），以形成基本上平行于芯（32）布置的磁角件的上部（31）。

73. 发明授权

US5886602A Contact-unit slide for contactors 失效
标题翻译：接触器接触单元滑块
公开(公告)号：US5886602A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US778716
申请日：1996-12-27
申请人： Michel Burel , Jean-Pierre Duchemin , Bruno Jacquet
发明人： Michel Burel , Jean-Pierre Duchemin , Bruno Jacquet
IPC分类号： H01H50/54 , H01H1/20 , H01H50/00 , H01H50/20 , H01H67/02 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/2008
摘要： A contact-unit slide for contractors which includes an insulating body in which windows are drilled wherein in each of these windows a contact bridge and a compression spring associated with the contacts are housed, the slide being moved by the mobile parts of the contactor's electromagnet, the spring bearing on the opposite side of the support surface adjacent to the contact bridge. The body has slots extending between a window and a visible surface to allow it to be supported on the upper end of the associated spring.
摘要翻译：一种用于承包商的接触单元滑动件，其包括其中钻有窗口的绝缘体，其中在这些窗口中的每一个中容纳有接触桥和与触头相关联的压缩弹簧，滑块由接触器的电磁体的可移动部分移动，弹簧支承在与接触桥相邻的支撑表面的相对侧上。主体具有在窗口和可见表面之间延伸的槽，以允许其支撑在相关弹簧的上端。

74. 发明授权

US5886601A Electromagnetic relay assembly 失效
标题翻译：电磁继电器总成
公开(公告)号：US5886601A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US901201
申请日：1997-07-28
申请人： Nobuhiro Kitamura , Hiroaki Hamaguchi , Naoki Kanemoto , Masahiro Kutsuna , Tetsuyasu Kawamoto
发明人： Nobuhiro Kitamura , Hiroaki Hamaguchi , Naoki Kanemoto , Masahiro Kutsuna , Tetsuyasu Kawamoto
IPC分类号： H01H50/00 , H01H50/04 , H01H50/54 , H01H50/56 , H01H50/64 , H01H51/06 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H50/54 , H01H50/041 , H01H1/5822
摘要： An electromagnetic relay assembly includes an actuator unit and at least one switch unit detachably connected with the actuator unit. The actuator unit includes an actuator casing accommodating therein an electromagnetic assembly and a movable actuator frame magnetically attracted by the electromagnetic assembly to move between first and second positions. The switch unit Includes a switch casing accommodating therein a switch assembly capable of selectively assuming one of an ON state in response to movement of the movable actuator frame from the first position to the second position and an OFF position in response to movement of the movable actuator frame from the second position to the first position. The actuator casing and the switch casing have mating engagement members by which the actuator unit and the switch unit can be separably connected together while the movable actuator frame in the actuator unit can be drivingly coupled with the switch assembly In the switch unit.
摘要翻译：电磁继电器组件包括致动器单元和至少一个与致动器单元可拆卸地连接的开关单元。致动器单元包括容纳在其中的电磁组件和由电磁组件磁吸引以在第一和第二位置之间移动的可动致动器框架的致动器壳体。开关单元包括容纳在其中的开关壳体，开关组件能够响应于可移动致动器框架从第一位置到第二位置的移动而选择性地接通ON状态，并且响应于可移动致动器的移动而处于OFF位置框架从第二位置到第一位置。致动器壳体和开关壳体具有配合接合构件，通过该配合接合构件，致动器单元和开关单元可以可分离地连接在一起，而致动器单元中的可动致动器框架可以与开关组件驱动耦合。

75. 发明授权

US5694100A Motor vehicle starter having an auxiliary control relay, and a contactor for such a starter 失效
标题翻译：具有辅助控制继电器的机动车起动器和用于这种起动器的接触器
公开(公告)号：US5694100A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US670342
申请日：1996-06-25
申请人： Rene Jacquet , Andre Liadakis , Bruno Lefebvre
发明人： Rene Jacquet , Andre Liadakis , Bruno Lefebvre
IPC分类号： F02N11/00 , F02N11/08 , H01H50/02 , H01H50/14 , H01H51/06 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H51/065 , F02N11/00 , H01H50/021
摘要： A motor vehicle starter is of the type comprising an electromagnetic contactor, the winding of which is connected to the positive pole of the battery of the vehicle through an auxiliary control relay, the movable contact of which is arranged to connect electrically together two contact pads which are themselves connected, respectively, to the input terminal of the contactor winding and to the positive contactor terminal, and of the type in which the contactor includes at one of its axial ends a closure hood of insulating material in the general form of a cylindrical pot, with the two terminals of the contactor being disposed in the base of the hood. The auxiliary control relay is disposed inside a housing defined by the contactor hood.
摘要翻译：机动车起动器是包括电磁接触器的类型，电磁接触器的绕组通过辅助控制继电器连接到车辆的电池的正极，其辅助控制继电器被设置成电连接到两个接触垫本身分别连接到接触器绕组的输入端子和正接触器端子，并且接触器在其轴向端部中的一个轴向端部处包括一般形式的圆柱形的绝缘材料的封闭罩接触器的两个端子设置在罩的底部。辅助控制继电器设置在由接触器罩限定的壳体内。

76. 发明授权

US5680082A Miniature multicontact electromagnetic relay for industrial use 失效
标题翻译：用于工业用途的微型多触点电磁继电器
公开(公告)号：US5680082A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US508070
申请日：1995-07-27
申请人： Felix Stocklin
发明人： Felix Stocklin
IPC分类号： H01H50/08 , H01H50/32 , H01H50/56 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H50/56 , H01H50/043 , H01H50/08 , H01H50/26 , H01H50/326
摘要： An industrial type relay in which the armature acts upon a movable contact arrangement for shifting the same between fixed normally closed contacts on the relay head and the normally open contacts thereof. The head carries respective feed terminals which have elastic ends pressing on the movable contacts between their support and their contact ends so as to provide a preset force defining the contact pressure of the movable contacts against the normally closed fixed contacts.
摘要翻译：一种工业型继电器，其中电枢作用在可动触点装置上，用于将继电器头上的固定常闭触点与其常开触点之间移动。头部带有各自的进给端子，其具有弹性端部，压靠在它们的支撑件和它们的接触端部之间的活动触点上，以便提供预定的力，该动力限定可动触点抵靠常闭的固定触点的接触压力。

77. 发明授权

US5581219A Circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：断路器
公开(公告)号：US5581219A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US963651
申请日：1992-10-20
申请人： Eiji Nozawa , Naoshi Uchida , Masao Miura , Tsuneo Ebisawa
发明人： Eiji Nozawa , Naoshi Uchida , Masao Miura , Tsuneo Ebisawa
IPC分类号： H01H1/00 , H01H71/02 , H01H71/10 , H01H71/12 , H01H71/32 , H01H71/46 , H01H83/12 , H01H83/20 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H71/465 , H01H71/0228 , H01H1/0015 , H01H2009/0094 , H01H2071/086 , H01H2083/208 , H01H71/1072 , H01H71/126 , H01H71/322 , H01H83/12 , H01H83/20
摘要： A circuit breaker comprises a container made of electrically insulating material, the container being constituted by a casing and a cover; a switching mechanism contained in the container; partition walls defining a recess in the casing, the recess being separated from an interior of the container by the partition walls; and a base made of electrically insulating material, on which an accessory which is in the form of a cassette is detachably mounted, the base being detachably mounted in the recess formed in the cover.
摘要翻译：断路器包括由电绝缘材料制成的容器，所述容器由壳体和盖构成; 包含在容器中的切换机构; 分隔壁在壳体中限定凹部，凹部通过分隔壁与容器的内部分离; 以及由电绝缘材料制成的基座，其上形成有盒子形式的附件可拆卸地安装在其上，该基座可拆卸地安装在形成在盖子上的凹槽中。

78. 发明授权

US5563563A Solenoid with an improved contact design and a system utilizing the solenoid 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的接触设计的电磁阀和利用螺线管的系统
公开(公告)号：US5563563A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US566806
申请日：1995-12-04
申请人： Charles M. Freitas , Mark R. Massicotte , Xiaolin B. Xue
发明人： Charles M. Freitas , Mark R. Massicotte , Xiaolin B. Xue
IPC分类号： F02N11/00 , H01F7/16 , H01H1/04 , H01H51/06 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H1/04 , H01H51/065
摘要： In one embodiment of the present invention, a starter motor solenoid includes two fixed contacts and a movable contact. The movable contact and one fixed contact are made of copper. The other fixed contact is made of steel. Over a relatively few cycles of the starter motor solenoid, a coating of copper is deposited from the movable contact to the steel fixed contact. Thus, despite the use of relatively inexpensive steel as fixed contact material, a highly-conductive and reliable junction is provided between the movable contact and the steel fixed contact.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个实施例中，起动电动机螺线管包括两个固定触点和可动触点。可动触点和一个固定触点由铜制成。另一个固定接点由钢制成。在起动电动机螺线管的相对较少的循环中，铜的涂层从可动触头沉积到钢固定触头。因此，尽管使用相对廉价的钢作为固定接触材料，但是在可动触头和钢固定触头之间提供了高导电和可靠的连接点。

79. 发明授权

US5521566A High amperage solenoid structure 失效
标题翻译：高安培电磁阀结构
公开(公告)号：US5521566A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US296005
申请日：1994-08-25
申请人： Larry J. Krubsack , Richard M. Heiden , Allen L. Handy
发明人： Larry J. Krubsack , Richard M. Heiden , Allen L. Handy
IPC分类号： H01H1/62 , H01H11/06 , H01H50/02 , H01H50/14 , H01H50/44 , H01H50/54 , H01H51/06 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H51/065 , H01H50/14 , H01H50/44 , H01H50/546 , H01H1/62 , H01H11/06 , H01H50/023 , H01H50/443
摘要： A solenoid unit for use in high amperage environments includes a hollow cup-shaped housing having a closed end and an open end. A contact section is located adjacent to the closed end, and a coil section is located adjacent to the open end. The closed end includes an end wall. First and second power contact terminals each include a threaded member extending exteriorly for receiving a lead clamping nut. Each terminal includes an enlarged mounting head embedded within the end wall, with an inner contact extending from the end wall. Each head includes a circumferential knurled surface to oppose rotational and axial forces and thereby permits high clamping torque forces on the nut. A bridging contact is aligned with the inner contact ends of the terminals and moves axially thereof. The housing includes inwardly extending opposed locating members which define the contact chamber and guide the bridging contact within a free space to cool the contact assembly. The coil assembly is coupled to position the contact between engagement with the contact ends and spaced therefrom.
摘要翻译：用于高安培环境的螺线管单元包括具有封闭端和开口端的中空杯形壳体。接触部分邻近封闭端定位，并且线圈段位于开口端附近。封闭端包括端壁。第一和第二动力接触端子各自包括在外部延伸以用于接收引线夹紧螺母的螺纹构件。每个端子包括嵌入在端壁内的扩大的安装头，其中内接触件从端壁延伸。每个头部包括圆周滚花表面以抵抗旋转和轴向力，从而允许在螺母上的高的夹紧扭矩力。桥接接触件与端子的内接触端对齐并且沿轴向移动。壳体包括向内延伸的相对的定位构件，其限定接触室并且将桥接接触件引导到自由空间内以冷却接触组件。线圈组件联接以将接触件定位在与接触端部接合之间并与其间隔开。

80. 发明授权

US5517167A Magnetic coil, magnetic contactor using magnetic coil, and magnetic coil manufacturing method 失效
标题翻译：磁线圈，使用磁线圈的电磁接触器，以及电磁线圈制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5517167A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US203563
申请日：1994-03-01
申请人： Kyoichi Yamamoto , Shigeharu Ootsuka
发明人： Kyoichi Yamamoto , Shigeharu Ootsuka
IPC分类号： H01H50/14 , H01F5/04 , H01F41/10 , H01H11/00 , H01H50/44 , H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01F5/04 , H01F41/10 , H01H50/443 , H01H11/0031
摘要： A magnetic coil, a magnetic contactor using the magnetic coil and a method for manufacturing the magnetic coil are disclosed wherein the magnetic coil does not need increased winding space and can be configured as having two coil terminals protruding in only one direction or as having three coil terminals. A three terminal-type magnetic contactor which uses the magnetic coil does not require an increased amount of space for the winding process, and the size of the three terminal version is reduced while still meeting insulation requirements. The magnetic coil maintains reliable electrical connection even when subjected to mechanical vibration.
摘要翻译：公开了一种磁性线圈，使用该磁性线圈的磁性接触器及其制造方法，其中，所述磁性线圈不需要增加绕组空间，并且可以构成为具有仅在一个方向上突出的两个线圈端子或具有三个线圈终端。使用该磁性线圈的三端子型磁性接触器不需要用于卷绕处理的空间增加，并且三端子型式的尺寸在满足绝缘要求的同时减小。即使经受机械振动，电磁线圈也能维持可靠的电连接。

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