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71. 发明申请

US20130038690A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGE INFORMATION 有权
标题翻译：用于生成三维图像信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130038690A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13382892
申请日：2010-07-12
申请人： Thomas N. Mitchell , Ichiro Shinkoda
发明人： Thomas N. Mitchell , Ichiro Shinkoda
IPC分类号： H04N15/00
CPC分类号： G03B35/04 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/04 , G03B35/02 , H04N13/211 , H04N13/218
摘要： A method and apparatus for generating three-dimensional image information is disclosed. The method involves directing light captured within the field of view of the lens to an aperture plane of the lens, receiving the captured light at a spatial discriminator located proximate the aperture plane, the discriminator including a first portion disposed to transmit light having a first optical state through a first portion of the single imaging path and a second portion disposed to transmit light having a second optical state through a second portion of the single imaging path. The first and second portions of the single imaging path provide respective first and second perspective viewpoints within the field of view of the lens for forming respective first and second images at an image sensor disposed at an image plane of the lens. The first image represents objects within the field of view from the first perspective viewpoint and the second image represents the objects from the second perspective viewpoint, the first and second images together being operable to represent three dimensional spatial attributes of the objects. The method also involves receiving the first image at a first plurality of sensor elements on the image sensor, the first plurality of elements being responsive to light having the first optical state, and receiving the second image at a second plurality of sensor elements on the image sensor, the second plurality of elements being responsive to light having the second optical state.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于产生三维图像信息的方法和装置。该方法包括将在透镜视野内捕获的光引导到透镜的孔径平面，在位于孔径平面附近的空间鉴别器处接收捕获的光，鉴别器包括设置成透射具有第一光学状态通过单个成像路径的第一部分，第二部分设置成透过具有第二光学状态的光通过单个成像路径的第二部分。单个成像路径的第一和第二部分在透镜的视野内提供相应的第一和第二透视视点，用于在设置在透镜的图像平面处的图像传感器处形成相应的第一和第二图像。第一图像表示从第一透视图的视场内的对象，第二图像表示来自第二透视图的对象，第一和第二图像一起可操作以表示对象的三维空间属性。该方法还包括在图像传感器上的第一多个传感器元件处接收第一图像，第一多个元件响应具有第一光学状态的光，并且在图像上的第二多个传感器元件处接收第二图像传感器，第二多个元件响应于具有第二光学状态的光。

72. 发明授权

US08363093B2 Stereoscopic imaging using split complementary color filters 有权
标题翻译：使用分裂互补滤色镜的立体成像
公开(公告)号：US08363093B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US12460948
申请日：2009-07-27
申请人： Sen Wang
发明人： Sen Wang
IPC分类号： H04N15/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/214
摘要： A system for generating a stereoscopic image pair comprising a split color filter with complementary colors located at a stop associated with a lens and configured to split an image of a scene received from the lens into two complementary images having complementary colors, a color image sensor configured to simultaneously receive the two complementary images; and a data processing system configured compute an offset value for each corresponding pixel in the complementary images and generate a stereoscopic full color image pair based upon an analysis of the complementary images and the offset values.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生立体图像对的系统，其包括位于与透镜相关联的停止处的互补色的分割滤色器，并且被配置为将从所述透镜接收的场景的图像分割成具有互补色的两个补充图像，配置有彩色图像传感器同时接收两个补充图像; 以及数据处理系统，其配置为所述互补图像中的每个对应像素计算偏移值，并且基于对所述互补图像和所述偏移值的分析来生成立体全色图像对。

73. 发明申请

US20130010072A1 SENSOR, DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM, AND OPERATING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：传感器，数据处理系统和操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20130010072A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13541973
申请日：2012-07-05
申请人： Won Joo Kim , Hyoung Soo Ko , Doo Cheol Park , Hee Woo Park , Kwang-Min Lee , Ju Hwan Jung
发明人： Won Joo Kim , Hyoung Soo Ko , Doo Cheol Park , Hee Woo Park , Kwang-Min Lee , Ju Hwan Jung
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H04N15/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/3696 , H01L27/14609
摘要： An image sensor includes a unit pixel including a plurality of color pixels with a depth pixel. A first signal line group of first signal lines is used to supply first control signals that control operation of the plurality of color pixels, and a separate second signal line group of second signal lines is used to supply second control signals that control operation of the depth pixel.
摘要翻译：图像传感器包括具有深度像素的多个彩色像素的单位像素。使用第一信号线的第一信号线组来提供控制多个彩色像素的操作的第一控制信号，并且使用第二信号线的单独的第二信号线组来提供控制深度的操作的第二控制信号像素。

74. 发明申请

US20130002823A1 IMAGE GENERATING APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像发生装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130002823A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13446336
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Hwa Sup LIM , Kee Chang Lee , Seung Kyu Lee
发明人： Hwa Sup LIM , Kee Chang Lee , Seung Kyu Lee
IPC分类号： H04N15/00 , H04N5/33 , H04N13/02
CPC分类号： G01S7/481 , G01S7/4861 , G01S17/89 , H04N13/271
摘要： An image generating apparatus may include a first reflector and a second reflector. When a light emitter emits an infrared light, the infrared light may be reflected from a first reflector and be omni-directionally reflected. The reflected infrared light that is the infrared light reflected from the object may be reflected from a second reflector and be transferred to a sensor. The sensor may receive the reflected infrared light and generate a depth image of the object.
摘要翻译：图像生成装置可以包括第一反射器和第二反射器。当发光体发射红外光时，红外光可以从第一反射器反射并被全向反射。作为从物体反射的红外线的反射红外光可以从第二反射体反射并被转印到传感器。传感器可以接收反射的红外光并产生物体的深度图像。

75. 发明申请

US20120293615A1 REAL-TIME DEPTH-AWARE IMAGE ENHANCEMENT SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：实时深度图像增强系统
公开(公告)号：US20120293615A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13109310
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Liang-Gee Chen , Chung-Te Li , Chao-Chung Cheng , Yen-Chieh Lai , Ling-Hsiu Huang
发明人： Liang-Gee Chen , Chung-Te Li , Chao-Chung Cheng , Yen-Chieh Lai , Ling-Hsiu Huang
IPC分类号： H04N15/00 , G06K9/40 , G06K9/00 , G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/205 , G06T5/003 , G06T2207/20012 , G06T2207/20192
摘要： In accordance with at least some embodiments of the present disclosure, a process for enhancing a two-dimensional (2D) image is described. The process may include generating a depth map for the 2D image based on edges detected from the 2D image, wherein the depth map can be used to convert the 2D image to a 3D image. The process may further include enhancing the 2D image using the depth map.
摘要翻译：根据本公开的至少一些实施例，描述了用于增强二维（2D）图像的过程。该过程可以包括基于从2D图像检测到的边缘来生成2D图像的深度图，其中可以使用深度图将2D图像转换为3D图像。该过程还可以包括使用深度图增强2D图像。

76. 发明授权

US08274551B2 Method and apparatus for generating header information of stereoscopic image data 有权
标题翻译：用于产生立体图像数据的标题信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08274551B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12136395
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Yong-tae Kim , Jae-seung Kim , Seon-deok Hwang
发明人： Yong-tae Kim , Jae-seung Kim , Seon-deok Hwang
IPC分类号： H04N15/00 , H04N5/92 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/189 , H04N13/106 , H04N13/128 , H04N13/161 , H04N13/178 , H04N13/194 , H04N13/282 , H04N13/359 , H04N19/597 , H04N2213/003
摘要： A method and apparatus for using header information of stereoscopic image data is provided. The method includes using three-dimensional reproduction period information related to three-dimensionally reproduced stereoscopic image data of image data recorded in a payload region of the stereoscopic image bitstream, in a header region of the stereoscopic image bitstream; recording camera information related to cameras used for obtaining a stereoscopic image, in the header region; recording parallax information between base and additional images of the stereoscopic image in the header region; and recording the image data in the payload region of the stereoscopic image bitstream.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用立体图像数据的标题信息的方法和装置。该方法包括使用与立体图像比特流的有效负载区域中记录的图像数据的三维再现的立体图像数据相关的三维再现周期信息，在立体图像比特流的标题区域中; 在头部区域中记录与用于获得立体图像的相机相关的照相机信息; 在标题区域中的立体图像的基础图像和附加图像之间记录视差信息; 并将图像数据记录在立体图像比特流的有效载荷区域中。

77. 发明授权

US08264526B2 Method for front matching stereo vision 有权
标题翻译：前置匹配立体视觉的方法
公开(公告)号：US08264526B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-11
申请号：US12459196
申请日：2009-06-26
申请人： Beddhu Murali
发明人： Beddhu Murali
IPC分类号： H04N15/00 , H04N13/02
CPC分类号： G06T7/97
摘要： The present invention provides a method, system, and apparatus for solving the stereo vision matching problem. The invention implements a method for solving image correspondence problems so that each front region between consecutive extremal pixels in one image is matched to a corresponding front region between consecutive extremal pixels in another image.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种解决立体视觉匹配问题的方法，系统和装置。本发明实现了一种用于解决图像对应问题的方法，使得一个图像中的连续极值像素之间的每个前部区域与另一图像中的连续极值像素之间的对应前部区域匹配。

78. 发明申请

US20120224028A1 METHOD OF FABRICATING MICROLENS, AND DEPTH SENSOR INCLUDING MICROLENS 有权
标题翻译：微生物的制备方法，以及包含微生物的深度传感器
公开(公告)号：US20120224028A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13407879
申请日：2012-02-29
申请人： DOO CHEOL PARK , SEUNG HYUK CHANG , MYUNG-SUN KIM , WON JOO KIM , JU HWAN JUNG , SEUNG HOON LEE , KWANG-MIN LEE , HYOUNG SOO KO
发明人： DOO CHEOL PARK , SEUNG HYUK CHANG , MYUNG-SUN KIM , WON JOO KIM , JU HWAN JUNG , SEUNG HOON LEE , KWANG-MIN LEE , HYOUNG SOO KO
IPC分类号： H04N15/00 , G03F7/20 , G02B13/14 , H01J40/14 , G02B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B3/0018 , G02B3/0056 , G02B13/14 , G02B23/14 , G03F7/40
摘要： A method of fabricating a microlens includes forming layer of photoresist on a substrate, patterning the layer of photoresist, and then reflowing the photoresist pattern. The layer of photoresist is formed by coating the substrate with liquid photoresist whose viscosity is 150 to 250 cp. A depth sensor includes a substrate and photoelectric conversion elements at an upper portion of the substrate, a metal wiring section disposed on the substrate, an array of the microlenses for focusing incident light as beams onto the photoelectric conversion elements and which beams avoid the wirings of the metal wiring section. The depths sensor also includes a layer presenting a flat upper surface on which the microlenses are formed. The layer may be a dedicated planarization layer or an IR filter, interposed between the microlenses and the metal wiring section.
摘要翻译：制造微透镜的方法包括在衬底上形成光致抗蚀剂层，图案化光致抗蚀剂层，然后回流光致抗蚀剂图案。通过用粘度为150至250cp的液体光致抗蚀剂涂覆基底来形成光致抗蚀剂层。深度传感器包括基板和在基板的上部的光电转换元件，设置在基板上的金属布线部分，用于将入射光聚焦到光电转换元件上的微透镜阵列，并且这些光束避免了布线金属配线部。深度传感器还包括呈现其上形成有微透镜的平坦上表面的层。该层可以是介于微透镜和金属布线部之间的专用平坦化层或IR滤光器。

79. 发明申请

US20120206572A1 METHOD OF CALCULATING 3D OBJECT DATA WITHIN CONTROLLABLE CONSTRAINTS FOR FAST SOFTWARE PROCESSING ON 32 BIT RISC CPUS 有权
标题翻译：在32位RISC CPU上快速软件处理的可控制约中计算3D对象数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120206572A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-16
申请号：US13024814
申请日：2011-02-10
申请人： Stuart Russell
发明人： Stuart Russell
IPC分类号： H04N15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/005 , G06T15/20
摘要： Systems and methods are described to allow arbitrary 3D data to be rendered to a 2D viewport on a device with limited processing capabilities. 3D vertex data is received comprising vertices and connections conforming to coordinate processing constraints. A position and orientation of a camera in world co-ordinates is received to render the 3D vertex data from. A processing zone of the plurality of processing zones the position of the camera is in is determined. The vertices of the 3D vertex data assigned to the determined processing zone are transformed based on the position and orientation of the camera for rendering to the viewport.
摘要翻译：描述了系统和方法，以允许将任意3D数据呈现给具有有限处理能力的设备上的2D视口。接收包含顶点和符合坐标处理约束的连接的3D顶点数据。接收摄像机在世界坐标中的位置和方位，以渲染3D顶点数据。确定摄像机的位置处于多个处理区域的处理区域。分配给所确定的处理区域的3D顶点数据的顶点基于用于呈现到视口的相机的位置和取向被变换。

80. 发明授权

US08237776B2 Method and apparatus for generating stereoscopic images from a DVD disc 有权
标题翻译：用于从DVD盘产生立体图像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08237776B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US11935445
申请日：2007-11-06
申请人： Bradley Thomas Collar , Christopher J. Cookson , Lurinda Chin
发明人： Bradley Thomas Collar , Christopher J. Cookson , Lurinda Chin
IPC分类号： H04N15/00 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/161 , H04N13/261
摘要： A system and method described herein provide stereoscopic video using standard DVD video data combined with enhancement data. In various embodiments, the enhancement data may be stored on the same DVD as the standard video, or provided via downloading and/or streaming to a stereoscopic DVD player. When stored on the DVD, the enhancement data is provided in various forms, including MPEG (-1 or -2) program Stream level; or the MPEG elementary stream level. In one embodiment, the enhancement data consists of a difference signal between left- and right-eye images taken on a pixel-by-pixel basis.
摘要翻译：本文所述的系统和方法使用与增强数据组合的标准DVD视频数据来提供立体视频。在各种实施例中，增强数据可以存储在与标准视频相同的DVD上，或者通过下载和/或流式传输到立体DVD播放器。当存储在DVD上时，以各种形式提供增强数据，包括MPEG（-1或-2）节目流级; 或MPEG基本流级别。在一个实施例中，增强数据由逐像素拍摄的左眼和右眼图像之间的差分信号组成。

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