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81. 发明申请

US20080262147A1 MODIFIED BUTYL RUBBER COMPOSITION 失效
标题翻译：改性丁基橡胶组合物
公开(公告)号：US20080262147A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12103810
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Makoto Ashiura , Tetsuji Kawazura
发明人： Makoto Ashiura , Tetsuji Kawazura
IPC分类号： C08F8/30
CPC分类号： C08L23/22 , C08F255/10 , C08F279/02 , C08K5/0025 , C08K5/14 , C08L23/36 , C08L51/006 , C08L51/04 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A modified butyl rubber composition containing a modified butyl rubber obtained by a modification reaction of a compound (a) having a nitroxide-free radical, stable in the presence of oxygen at an ordinary temperature, in the molecule thereof and a radical initiator (b) and at least two kinds of bi- or more-functional radical polymerizable monomers (c).
摘要翻译：一种改性丁基橡胶组合物，其含有通过具有无氮自由基的化合物（a）在常温下在其分子中稳定存在的化合物（a）和自由基引发剂（b）的改性反应得到的改性丁基橡胶，和至少两种双官能或更多官能的可自由基聚合的单体（c）。

82. 发明申请

US20080227876A1 Method for the modification of rubber and thermoplastic waste by means of grafting during a grinding process, and use of the rubber and thermoplastic waste modified in this way 审中-公开
标题翻译：在研磨过程中通过接枝改性橡胶和热塑性废物的方法，以及以这种方式改性的橡胶和热塑性废物的使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20080227876A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US12075337
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Klaus Thiele , Cristel Rom , Ute Winkler
发明人： Klaus Thiele , Cristel Rom , Ute Winkler
IPC分类号： C08J11/04
CPC分类号： C08L51/06 , C08F253/00 , C08F255/00 , C08F255/02 , C08F279/02 , C08F279/04 , C08J11/04 , C08J2300/00 , C08J2321/00 , C08L51/04 , Y02P20/143 , Y02W30/70 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A method produces polar-modified rubber and olefin thermoplastic waste by grafting during a grinding process, for treatment, usable as compatibility agents in various plastic blends and composites, without the disadvantages of known functionalized recycled plastics, particularly the mechanical characteristics that are insufficient for their use. The waste is simultaneously ground and graft-modified in a temperature range between 40° C. and 140° C., in one method step. Scrap parts of vulcanized elastomer or olefin thermoplastic are comminuted to a particle size diameter of approximately 4 and 8 mm. The waste should be sorted by type, if possible. The shredded material is mixed with at least one organic peroxide and an α,β-ethylene compound possessing at least one unsaturated polar group. The mixture is simultaneously ground and grafted at a specified dwell time and temperature range to a particle size diameter
摘要翻译：一种方法通过在研磨过程中接枝来生产极性改性橡胶和烯烃热塑性废物，用于处理，可用作各种塑料共混物和复合材料中的相容剂，而没有已知的官能化再生塑料的缺点，特别是不足以使它们的机械特性使用。在一个方法步骤中，废物在40℃至140℃的温度范围内同时研磨和接枝改性。将硫化弹性体或烯烃热塑性材料的废料粉碎至约4和8mm的粒度直径。如果可能，废物应按类型排序。将切碎的材料与至少一种有机过氧化物和具有至少一个不饱和极性基团的α，β-亚乙基化合物混合。将混合物在规定的停留时间和温度范围内同时研磨和接枝至粒径直径<1mm。通过氮气冲洗除去残余成分和副产物。

83. 发明申请

US20080188579A1 NANOPOROUS POLYMERIC MATERIAL AND PREPARATION METHOD 有权
标题翻译：纳米聚合材料和制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20080188579A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11954268
申请日：2007-12-12
申请人： Xiaorong Wang , Mindaugas Rackaitis
发明人： Xiaorong Wang , Mindaugas Rackaitis
IPC分类号： C08F12/08
CPC分类号： C08J3/14 , C08F236/06 , C08F257/02 , C08F279/02 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249991
摘要： A nanoporous material is provided. The pores of the nanoporous material are formed between nanoparticles that have a polymeric surface layer. The nanoporous material is produced by (a) suspending the nanoparticles in a medium material, wherein the nanoparticles are phase separated from the medium material, (b) heating the suspension to a temperature above the melting point of the nanoparticle surface layer, and (c) cooling the suspension. Alternatively, the nanoporous material may be produced by dissolving nanoparticles having a polymeric surface layer in a solvent, and then adding a medium material that causes the nanoparticles to phase separate from the solution.
摘要翻译：提供纳米多孔材料。纳米多孔材料的孔隙形成在具有聚合物表面层的纳米颗粒之间。纳米多孔材料通过（a）将纳米颗粒悬浮在介质材料中而制备，其中纳米颗粒与介质材料相分离，（b）将悬浮液加热到高于纳米颗粒表面层熔点的温度，和（c ）冷却悬浮液。或者，纳米多孔材料可以通过将具有聚合物表面层的纳米颗粒溶解在溶剂中，然后加入使纳米颗粒与溶液相分离的介质材料来制备。

84. 发明申请

US20080167426A1 Thermoplastic Abs Resin Composition with Improved Impact Resistance, Dimensional Stability and Blow Molding Property 有权
标题翻译：具有改善的耐冲击性，尺寸稳定性和吹塑性能的热塑性ABS树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20080167426A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11720441
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Bang Duk Kim , Jae Ho Yang , Tae Uk Kim
发明人： Bang Duk Kim , Jae Ho Yang , Tae Uk Kim
IPC分类号： C08L51/04
CPC分类号： C08L51/04 , C08F279/02 , C08F279/04 , C08L25/12 , C08L33/18 , C08L55/02 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The thermoplastic ABS resin composition according to the present invention comprises (a) 2 to 25 parts by weight of a graft copolymer particle containing rubbers having a volume average particle diameter range from 0.05 μm to less than 0.18 μm; (b) 2 to 25 parts by weight of a graft copolymer particle containing rubbers having a volume average particle diameter range from 0.18 μm to less than 0.4 μm; (c) 2 to 18 parts by weight of a graft copolymer particle containing rubbers having a volume average particle diameter range from 0.4 μm to less than 4 μm; (d) 10 to 70 parts by weight of a branched vinyl cyanide-vinyl aromatic copolymer; and (e) 1 to 60 parts by weight of a long-chain linear vinyl cyanide-vinyl aromatic copolymer.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的热塑性ABS树脂组合物包含（a）2至25重量份的含有体积平均粒径为0.05μm至小于0.18μm的橡胶的接枝共聚物颗粒; （b）2〜25重量份的含有体积平均粒径为0.18μm至小于0.4μm的橡胶的接枝共聚物颗粒; （c）2〜18重量份含有体积平均粒径为0.4〜4μm的橡胶的接枝共聚物粒子; （d）10〜70重量份的支化乙烯基氰 - 乙烯基芳族共聚物; 和（e）1至60重量份的长链线性乙烯基氰化物 - 乙烯基芳族共聚物。

85. 发明申请

US20080161501A1 Method for generating free radical capable polymers using carbonyl-containing compounds 有权
标题翻译：使用含羰基化合物生成具有自由基能力的聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080161501A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11618095
申请日：2006-12-29
申请人： James E. Hall
发明人： James E. Hall
IPC分类号： C08F8/00
CPC分类号： C08C19/44 , C08F257/02 , C08F279/02 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/04 , C08L55/02 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Provided is a method comprising reacting the anionic living end of a polymer that is end capped with a steric hindering compound with a carbonyl-containing compound to produce a polymer with a homolytically cleaveable group. An engineered plastic may then be produced by adding the polymer containing a homolytically cleavable group to a solvent comprising at least one vinyl monomer; (b) optionally adding at least one additional inert solvent; (c) optionally adding additives selected from the group consisting of extender oils, modifiers, and antioxidants; and (d) initiating polymerization of the at least one vinyl monomer by the use of an initiator and/or heat, wherein a free radical is produced from the polymer containing a homolytically cleavable group.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法，其包括使封端的聚合物的阴离子活性末端与空间阻碍化合物与含羰基化合物反应以制备具有均聚裂解基团的聚合物。然后可以通过将含有均聚裂解基团的聚合物加入到包含至少一种乙烯基单体的溶剂中来制备工程塑料; （b）任选地加入至少一种另外的惰性溶剂; （c）任选地添加选自由增量油，改性剂和抗氧化剂组成的组的添加剂; 和（d）通过使用引发剂和/或加热引发至少一种乙烯基单体的聚合，其中由含有均聚裂解基团的聚合物产生自由基。

86. 发明申请

US20080160240A1 Thermoplastic Resin Composition Having Improved Impact Resistance 有权
标题翻译：具有改善耐冲击性的热塑性树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20080160240A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11965013
申请日：2007-12-27
申请人： Se Bum SON , Sung Hee AHN , In Hwan OH , Sung Duk HWANG
发明人： Se Bum SON , Sung Hee AHN , In Hwan OH , Sung Duk HWANG
IPC分类号： C08K5/02 , C08K5/136 , C08K5/3492 , C08K5/06 , B29D22/00
CPC分类号： C08L55/02 , C08F279/02 , C08F279/04 , C08K3/2279 , C08K5/03 , C08K5/06 , C08L25/12 , C08L51/04 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L83/04 , Y10T428/1397 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08L2666/14
摘要： A thermoplastic resin composition with improved impact resistance can include (A) about 30 to about 99 parts by weight of an epoxy group-containing styrenic polymer comprising (A1) about 5 to about 100% by weight of an epoxy group-containing vinyl copolymer containing about 0.001 to about 5.0 mol % of an epoxy compound; and (A2) about 0 to about 95% by weight of a rubber modified styrenic copolymer resin; (B) about 1 to about 70 parts by weight of a polyester resin; (C) about 0.001 to about 10 parts by weight of a silicone oil, per 100 parts by weight of a base resin comprising (A) and (B); (D) about 3 to about 20 parts by weight of a bromine-containing flame retardant, per 100 parts by weight of a base resin comprising (A) and (B); and (E) about 0.1 to about 6 parts by weight of a flame retardant aid, per 100 parts by weight of a base resin comprising (A) and (B).
摘要翻译：具有改善的耐冲击性的热塑性树脂组合物可以包括（A）约30-约99重量份的含环氧基的苯乙烯聚合物，其包含（A 1/2）约5至约100重量％含有约0.001〜约5.0摩尔％的环氧化合物的含环氧基的乙烯基共聚物; 和（A 2/2）约0至约95重量％的橡胶改性的苯乙烯共聚物树脂; （B）约1至约70重量份的聚酯树脂; （C）每100重量份包含（A）和（B）的基础树脂，约0.001至约10重量份的硅油; （D）每100重量份包含（A）和（B）的基础树脂约3至约20重量份的含溴阻燃剂; 和（E）每100重量份包含（A）和（B）的基础树脂约0.1至约6重量份的阻燃助剂。

87. 发明授权

US07393889B2 Method of preparing rubber modified polystyrene resin composition with high gloss and impact resistance 有权
标题翻译：制备具有高光泽和耐冲击性的橡胶改性聚苯乙烯树脂组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US07393889B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US10493705
申请日：2001-12-27
申请人： Jae Goo Doh
发明人： Jae Goo Doh
IPC分类号： C08F279/02 , C08J3/00 , C08K3/34 , C08K9/04 , C08L47/00
CPC分类号： C08F279/02 , C08F292/00 , C08F212/08
摘要： The rubber modified polystyrene resin composition with high gloss and impact resistance according to the present invention is prepared by (i) polymerizing a solution consisting of about 80 to 95% by weight of styrene (A) and about 5 to 20% by weight of polybutadiene rubber (B) with a clay material at a temperature of about 90 to 150° C. in a first reactor so as to disperse at least two different sizes of polybutadiene rubber particles in the matrix of polystyrene, and (ii) inputting the resulting solution of the step (i) to a second reactor being kept at about 130 to 180° C. to terminate the polymerization.
摘要翻译：根据本发明具有高光泽和耐冲击性的橡胶改性聚苯乙烯树脂组合物通过以下步骤制备：（i）将由约80至95重量％的苯乙烯（A）和约5至20重量％的聚丁二烯橡胶（B）与粘土材料在约90至150℃的温度下在第一反应器中分散至少两种不同尺寸的聚丁二烯橡胶颗粒在聚苯乙烯基质中，和（ii）输入所得溶液步骤（i）中的第二反应器保持在约130至180℃以终止聚合。

88. 发明授权

US07339001B2 Thermoplastic resin compositions 有权
标题翻译：热塑性树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07339001B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10512784
申请日：2003-02-20
申请人： Young Gil Jang , Sung Hee Ahn , Su Hak Bae , Sang Hyun Hong
发明人： Young Gil Jang , Sung Hee Ahn , Su Hak Bae , Sang Hyun Hong
IPC分类号： C08F283/08 , C08K3/02 , C08L73/00
CPC分类号： C08F279/02 , C08F279/04 , C08K5/523 , C08L25/04 , C08L25/06 , C08L51/02 , C08L51/04 , C08L55/02 , C08L71/12 , C08L71/123 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08L51/00 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/24
摘要： The thermoplastic resin composition according to the present invention comprises (A) about 20˜95 parts by weight of a rubber-modified polystyrene resin composed of (a1) about 10˜60% by weight of a styrene-containing graft copolymer resin containing about 10˜60% by weight of a rubber and about 90˜40% by weight of a styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, the styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer containing about 0.5˜10% by weight of acrylonitrile, and (a2) about 90˜40% by weight of a styrene-containing copolymer resin containing 0˜20% by weight of a rubber; and (B) about 5˜80 parts by weight of a polyphenylene ether.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的热塑性树脂组合物包含（A）约20〜95重量份的由（重量％）约10〜60重量％的苯乙烯组成的橡胶改性聚苯乙烯树脂含有约10〜60重量％的橡胶和约90〜40重量％的苯乙烯 - 丙烯腈共聚物的苯乙烯 - 丙烯腈共聚物，所述苯乙烯 - 丙烯腈共聚物含有约0.5〜10重量％的丙烯腈，（a 约90〜40重量％的含有0〜20重量％橡胶的含苯乙烯的共聚物树脂; 和（B）约5〜80重量份的聚苯醚。

89. 发明申请

US20080044670A1 Interface materials and methods of production and use thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：界面材料及其生产和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20080044670A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11702351
申请日：2007-02-05
申请人： My Nguyen
发明人： My Nguyen
IPC分类号： B32B9/04 , C22C32/00
CPC分类号： C08F279/00 , B23K1/0016 , B23K1/203 , B23K35/0244 , B23K35/025 , B23K35/26 , B23K35/262 , B23K35/3613 , B23K2101/42 , C08F279/02 , C08K3/08 , C08K9/02 , C08L51/04 , C22C1/0416 , C22C1/0483 , C22C26/00 , C22C32/0084 , H01L23/3737 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , Y10T428/24116 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31678 , C08L15/00 , C08L2666/02 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An interface material comprising a resin mixture and at least one solder material is herein described. The resin material may comprise any suitable resin material, but it is preferred that the resin material be silicone-based comprising one or more compounds such as vinyl silicone, vinyl Q resin, hydride functional siloxane and platinum-vinylsiloxane. The solder material may comprise any suitable solder material, such as indium, silver, copper, aluminum and alloys thereof, silver coated copper, and silver coated aluminum, but it is preferred that the solder material comprise indium or indium-based compounds and/or alloys. The interface material, or polymer solder, has the capability of enhancing heat dissipation in high power semiconductor devices and maintains stable thermal performance. The interface material may be formulated by mixing the components together to produce a paste which may be applied by dispensing methods to any particular surface and cured at room temperature or elevated temperature. It can be also formulated as a highly compliant, cured, tacky elastomeric film or sheet for other interface applications where it can be preapplied, for example on heat sinks, or in any other interface situations.
摘要翻译：本文描述了包含树脂混合物和至少一种焊料材料的界面材料。树脂材料可以包括任何合适的树脂材料，但是优选树脂材料是含有一种或多种化合物的硅酮基，例如乙烯基硅酮，乙烯基Q树脂，氢化物官能的硅氧烷和铂 - 乙烯基硅氧烷。焊料材料可以包括任何合适的焊料材料，例如铟，银，铜，铝及其合金，镀银铜和银涂覆的铝，但优选焊料材料包括铟或铟基化合物和/或合金。界面材料或聚合物焊料具有增强大功率半导体器件的散热能力并保持稳定的热性能。界面材料可以通过将组分混合在一起而制成糊料，其可以通过分配方法施加到任何特定表面并在室温或高温下固化。也可以将其配制成用于其它界面应用的高度柔顺，固化，粘合的弹性体膜或片材，其中可以预先应用，例如在散热器上或在任何其它界面情况下。

90. 发明申请

US20080033083A1 FLAME RETARDANT THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS HAVING EMI SHIELDING 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有EMI屏蔽功能的阻燃热塑性组合物
公开(公告)号：US20080033083A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11610029
申请日：2006-12-13
申请人： Gang Li , Ye-Gang Lin , Hiroshi Miyake , David Xiangping Zou
发明人： Gang Li , Ye-Gang Lin , Hiroshi Miyake , David Xiangping Zou
IPC分类号： C08K5/49 , C08K3/08
CPC分类号： C08L51/04 , C08F279/02 , C08F279/04 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/32 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/49 , C08K5/523 , C08K7/06 , C08L53/025 , C08L55/02 , C08L69/00 , C08L83/10 , C08L2666/14 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/24
摘要： A flame retardant thermoplastic composition having excellent physical properties that includes 30 to 90 wt. % of a polycarbonate resin; from 1 to 35 wt. % of an impact modifier; from 0.1 to 15 wt. % of a phosphorus-containing flame retardant, from 1 to 30 wt. % of metal fiber, and from 0.002 to 5 wt. % of a processing additive, each based on the total combined weight of the thermoplastic composition, exclusive of any filler. The processing additive permits flame retardant characteristics to be maintained despite lower levels of flame retardant while the lower levels of flame retardant permit the compositions, and molded samples of these compositions, to have higher HDT and/or impact strengths as compared to compositions having higher levels of flame retardants. A molded sample of the thermoplastic composition is capable of achieving UL94 V0 rating at a thickness of 1.5 mm (±10%). The compositions are useful in forming flame retardant articles having EMI shielding characteristics.
摘要翻译：具有优异物理性能的阻燃热塑性组合物，其包含30〜90重量％％的聚碳酸酯树脂; 1〜35重量％％抗冲改性剂; 0.1至15wt。％的含磷阻燃剂，1〜30重量％％的金属纤维，和0.002〜5wt。％的加工添加剂，各自基于热塑性组合物的总重量，不包括任何填料。尽管较低水平的阻燃剂，加工添加剂仍能保持阻燃特性，而较低含量的阻燃剂使得组合物和这些组合物的模塑样品与具有较高水平的组合物相比具有更高的HDT和/或冲击强度的阻燃剂。热塑性组合物的模塑样品能够达到UL94 V0等级，厚度为1.5mm（±10％）。该组合物可用于形成具有EMI屏蔽特性的阻燃制品。

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