专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

81. 发明申请

US20120201947A1 ADVANCED BIOREFINERY PROCESS 有权
标题翻译：高级生物工艺
公开(公告)号：US20120201947A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13368813
申请日：2012-02-08
申请人： Earnest Stuart
发明人： Earnest Stuart
IPC分类号： A23K1/00 , C07K14/00 , C07C67/48 , C07C69/003 , C07K1/14 , C07C29/74 , C07C31/12 , C10L1/00 , C07C31/08
CPC分类号： C12P7/06 , C12P7/16 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/17
摘要： The present invention is a method for refining native biomass to extremely fine and highly disrupted particles using high shear and/or cavitation in combination with high temperature and high or low pH conditions which dissolve biomass to a high percentage. The method of the present invention results in a high percentage of hydrolysis, in many cases near theoretical levels, in short residence times while minimizing inputs over other methods, using low chemical inputs, and optionally with no chemical inputs in certain stages compared to existing processes. The method of the present invention also uses minimal electrical energy inputs and conserves heat energy within the process and reduces equipment requirements while producing concentrated products.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种利用高剪切和/或空化以及将生物质溶解成高百分比的高温和高pH或低pH条件结合使用，将天然生物质精制成极细和高度破碎的颗粒的方法。本发明的方法导致在很短的停留时间内在许多情况下接近理论水平的百分比很高，同时使用低的化学输入，并且与现有方法相比，在某些阶段中可选择地没有化学输入。本发明的方法还使用最小的电能输入并节省了该过程中的热能并且在产生浓缩产品的同时降低了设备需求。

82. 发明授权

US08142530B2 Methods and apparatus for producing syngas and alcohols 失效
标题翻译：用于生产合成气和醇的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US08142530B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12166183
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Robert E. Klepper , Arie Geertsema , Shakeel H. Tirmizi , Heinz Juergen Robota , Francis M. Ferraro , Ronald C. Stites
发明人： Robert E. Klepper , Arie Geertsema , Shakeel H. Tirmizi , Heinz Juergen Robota , Francis M. Ferraro , Ronald C. Stites
IPC分类号： C01B3/36 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/10 , C07C31/12 , C10J3/46
CPC分类号： C01B3/16 , B01J2219/00006 , C07C29/1518 , C07C29/32 , C10B47/44 , C10J3/66 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/0986 , C10J2300/1665 , C10K1/04 , C10K1/101 , C10K1/32 , C10K3/04 , Y02E50/18 , Y02P20/145 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/04 , C07C31/10 , C07C31/12
摘要： This invention features methods and apparatus for producing syngas from any carbon-containing feed material. In some embodiments, a substoichiometric amount of oxygen is used to enhance the formation of syngas. In various embodiments, both oxygen and steam are added during the conversion of the feed material into syngas. The syngas can be converted to alcohols, such as ethanol, or to other products.
摘要翻译：本发明的特征在于用于从任何含碳原料生产合成气的方法和装置。在一些实施方案中，使用亚化学计量的氧来增强合成气的形成。在各种实施方案中，在将进料转化为合成气期间，加入氧气和蒸汽。合成气可以转化为醇类，如乙醇，或其他产品。

83. 发明申请

US20120046502A1 PROCESS FOR RECOVERING ETHANOL WITH VAPOR SEPARATION 有权
标题翻译：用蒸汽分离回收乙醇的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120046502A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US13267146
申请日：2011-10-06
申请人： Lincoln Sarager , R. Jay Warner , Josefina T. Chapman , Robert Cunningham , Trinity Horton , Radmila Jevtic , Victor J. Johnston , Tianshu Pan
发明人： Lincoln Sarager , R. Jay Warner , Josefina T. Chapman , Robert Cunningham , Trinity Horton , Radmila Jevtic , Victor J. Johnston , Tianshu Pan
IPC分类号： C07C31/08 , B01D3/10 , C07C29/80
CPC分类号： C07C29/149 , C07C29/80 , C07C31/08
摘要： Recovery of ethanol from a crude ethanol product obtained from the hydrogenation of acetic acid. Separation and purification processes of the crude ethanol products are employed to allow recovery of ethanol and remove impurities.
摘要翻译：从乙酸氢化得到的粗乙醇产物中回收乙醇。使用粗乙醇产物的分离和纯化方法来回收乙醇并除去杂质。

84. 发明申请

US20120023001A1 SOLID PHASE BIOMASS CARBON STORAGE (SPBCS) 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120023001A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13192182
申请日：2011-07-27
申请人： James S. Rhodes, III
发明人： James S. Rhodes, III
IPC分类号： G06Q99/00 , C07C31/08
CPC分类号： G06Q30/018 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4043 , C10L1/02 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q30/0278 , G06Q40/04 , Y02P30/10 , Y02P30/20 , Y02P60/30 , Y02P80/21
摘要： A computerized method of using a data processor having a memory to account for carbon flows and determine a regulatory value for a biofuel includes (i) storing, in memory, a first set of one or more carbon flow values characterizing the production and use of a biofuel, wherein the biofuel is derived from a first fraction of an agricultural biomass, (ii) storing, in memory, a second set of one or more carbon flow values characterizing the sequestration of solid phase biomass carbon, wherein the solid phase biomass carbon is derived from a second fraction of the agricultural biomass and wherein the sequestration mitigates anthropogenic greenhouse gas emission, and (iii) calculating, using the data processor, a regulatory value for the biofuel from the first and second sets of carbon flow values.

85. 发明申请

US20110251440A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRESSURIZING AND HEAT-TREATING A FLOWABLE SUSPENSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于加压和加热可流动悬挂的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110251440A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-13
申请号：US13081512
申请日：2011-04-07
申请人： Thomas Huegle , Ralf Weigel
发明人： Thomas Huegle , Ralf Weigel
IPC分类号： C07C31/08 , B01J3/00 , C07C4/00
CPC分类号： C10L3/08
摘要： A method of continually heat-treating a biogenic material in the production of fuels such as ethanol or biogas includes pressurizing the biogenic material with a first pump so as to provide a pressurized suspension. The pressurized suspension is continuously heat-treated at a heat-treatment temperature of from 100° C. to 180° C. in a hydrolysis reactor so as to provide a heat-treated suspension. A temperature of the heat-treated suspension is lowered to below 100° C. The heat-treated suspension is depressurized with a second pump. The first and second pumps are configured to maintain at least one of the pressurized suspension and the heat-treated suspension at a pressure of above 5 bar.
摘要翻译：在生产诸如乙醇或沼气的燃料中连续热处理生物源材料的方法包括用第一泵对生物源材料进行加压以提供加压悬浮液。将加压悬浮液在水解反应器中在100℃至180℃的热处理温度下连续热处理，以提供热处理的悬浮液。热处理悬浮液的温度降低到100℃以下。用第二泵将经热处理的悬浮液减压。第一和第二泵构造成将加压悬浮液和经热处理的悬浮液中的至少一种保持在高于5巴的压力下。

86. 发明申请

US20100291648A1 Global transcription machinery engineering 审中-公开
标题翻译：全球转录机械工程
公开(公告)号：US20100291648A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12448025
申请日：2007-12-07
申请人： Hal S. Alper , Gregory Stephanopoulos , Gerald Fink
发明人： Hal S. Alper , Gregory Stephanopoulos , Gerald Fink
IPC分类号： C12P7/06 , C12N1/19 , C12N15/63 , C12N15/01 , C07C31/08
CPC分类号： C12P7/06 , C12N9/0006 , C12N9/1205 , C12N9/92 , C12N15/1058 , C12N15/1079 , C12Y101/01009 , C12Y503/01005 , Y02E50/17
摘要： The invention relates to global transcription machinery engineering to produce altered cells having improved phenotypes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及全球转录机械工程以产生具有改进的表型的改变的细胞。

87. 发明申请

US20100268000A1 Compositions and Methods for Fermentation of Biomass 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物质发酵的组成和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100268000A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12763966
申请日：2010-04-20
申请人： Sarad Parekh , William G. LaTouf
发明人： Sarad Parekh , William G. LaTouf
IPC分类号： C07C31/08 , C12P7/10 , C12M1/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/065 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/14 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17
摘要： In one aspect, this invention relates to production of useful fermentation end-products from biomass through simultaneous hydrolysis and fermentation by a microorganism, such as Clostridium phytofermentans. The invention also relates to the development of a process for efficient pretreatment and conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to end-products with high conversion efficiency (yield). In another aspect, methods for producing a fermentation end-product by fermenting hexose (C6) and pentose (C5) sugars with a microorganism, such as Clostridium phytofermentans are disclosed herein.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明涉及通过微生物如植物发酵酵母同时水解和发酵从生物质生产有用的发酵终产物。本发明还涉及一种有效预处理和将木质纤维素生物质转化成具有高转化效率（产率）的终产物的方法的开发。在另一方面，本文公开了通过用微生物如梭菌（Clostridium phytofermentans）发酵己糖（C6）和戊糖（C5）糖来生产发酵终产物的方法。

88. 发明申请

US20100204525A1 CATALYSTS FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FOR LOW TEMPERATURE FUEL CELLS BY STEAM REFORMING AND AUTOTHERMAL REFORMING OF ALCOHOLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于低温燃料电池生产氢气的催化剂通过蒸汽重整和醇的自动改造
公开(公告)号：US20100204525A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12669569
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Fabio Bellot NORONHA
发明人： Fabio Bellot NORONHA
IPC分类号： C07C31/08 , C01F17/00 , B01J23/10
CPC分类号： B01J23/10 , B01J23/002 , B01J37/031 , B01J37/086 , B01J37/18 , B01J2523/00 , B01J2523/37 , B01J2523/3712 , C01B3/326 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1094 , C01B2203/1229 , Y02P20/52 , B01J2523/48
摘要： The present invention involves the use of the cerium oxide based catalysts with or without 0.5-10 wt % of alkaline and alkaline earth promoters (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra) and mixed oxides containing ceria and zirconia and/or yttria an/or lanthanide elements (CexM1-xO2; M=Zr, Y, La, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu and 0.1
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用具有或不含0.5-10重量％的碱土金属助催化剂（Li，Na，K，Rb，Cs，Fr，Be，Mg，Ca，Sr，Ba，Ra ）和含有二氧化铈和氧化锆和/或氧化钇an /或镧系元素（CexM1-xO2; M = Zr，Y，La，Pr，Nd，Pm，Sm，Eu和0.1

89. 发明申请

US20100076228A1 METHODS FOR IMPROVING SYNGAS-TO-ALCOHOL CATALYST ACTIVITY AND SELECTIVITY 有权
标题翻译：用于改进合成醇对催化剂活性和选择性的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100076228A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12565944
申请日：2009-09-24
申请人： Patrick J. ALSUM , Esther M. Wilcox , Jesse E. Hensley , Karl Kharas
发明人： Patrick J. ALSUM , Esther M. Wilcox , Jesse E. Hensley , Karl Kharas
IPC分类号： C07C31/08 , B01J27/051
CPC分类号： B01J27/051 , B01J27/0515 , B01J27/30 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/16 , B01J38/04 , B01J38/10 , C07C29/153 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P20/584 , C07C31/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/10 , C07C31/12
摘要： The invention herein provides methods of activating a catalyst composition. These methods include annealing a catalyst with an inert gas, under effective conditions, and then contacting the annealed catalyst with syngas to produce an activated catalyst. These steps can also be reversed. The activated catalysts can be employed to convert syngas into products, such as alcohols, with improved selectivities and yields.
摘要翻译：本发明提供活化催化剂组合物的方法。这些方法包括在有效条件下用惰性气体退火催化剂，然后使退火的催化剂与合成气接触以产生活化的催化剂。这些步骤也可以颠覆。活化的催化剂可用于将合成气转化成产物，例如醇，具有改进的选择性和产率。

90. 发明申请

US20090127092A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECOVERY OF ETHANOL 审中-公开
标题翻译：乙醇回收系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20090127092A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12268433
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： DANIEL W. TEDDER
发明人： DANIEL W. TEDDER
IPC分类号： C07C29/84 , C07C31/08
CPC分类号： C07C29/84 , C12P7/06 , Y02E50/17 , C07C31/08
摘要： The various embodiments of the present invention provide improved systems and methods for producing or collecting fuel grade ethanol from fermentation products. The systems and methods disclosed herein make use of extractive distillation to separate the ethanol from other components, such as water. In producing fuel grade ethanol, the systems and methods are capable of expending less than seven percent of the heating value of the ethanol.
摘要翻译：本发明的各种实施方案提供用于从发酵产物生产或收集燃料级乙醇的改进的系统和方法。本文公开的系统和方法使用萃取蒸馏来将乙醇与其它组分如水分离。在生产燃料级乙醇时，系统和方法能够消耗少于乙醇发热值的百分之七。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式