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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Electric Al or Al Alloy Plating Bath Using Room Temperature Molten Salt Bath and Plating Method Using the Same
    • 使用室温熔盐浴的电铝或铝合金电镀浴及使用其的电镀方法
    • US20120031766A1
    • 2012-02-09
    • US12850081
    • 2010-08-04
    • MANABU INOUETADAHIRO OHNUMATSUTOMU MIYADERA
    • MANABU INOUETADAHIRO OHNUMATSUTOMU MIYADERA
    • C25D3/44C25D5/18
    • C25D3/665C25D3/44C25D3/56C25D5/18
    • Disclosed herein is an electric Al or Al alloy plating bath which comprises (A) an aluminum halide; (B) one kind of compound or at least two kinds of compounds selected from the group consisting of N-alkylpyridinium halides, N-alkylimidazolium halides, N,N′-alkylimidazolium halides, N-alkyl-pyrazolium halides, N,N′-alkylpyrazolium halides, N-alkylpyrrolidinium halides and N,N-alkyl-pyrrolidinium halides; and (C) a high boiling point aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, wherein the molar ratio of the aluminum halide (A) to the compound (B) ranges from 1:1 to 3:1 and the flash point of the plating bath is not less than 50° C. The plating bath never involves any risk of causing an explosion, can be handled industrially with safety and can provide a smooth and fine Al of Al alloy plated film. Moreover, the resulting film has high resistance to corrosion even when it does not contain any chromium and therefore, it is quite suitable from the viewpoint of the environmental protection and it can thus be used in a wide variety of applications including the plating of parts for motorcars, and the plating of parts for electrical appliances.
    • 本文公开了一种电Al或Al合金电镀浴,其包含(A)卤化铝; (B)选自N-烷基吡啶鎓卤化物,N-烷基咪唑鎓卤化物,N,N'-烷基咪唑鎓卤化物,N-烷基 - 吡唑鎓卤化物,N,N'-二烷基咪唑鎓卤化物中的一种化合物或至少两种化合物, 烷基吡唑鎓卤化物,N-烷基吡咯烷鎓卤化物和N,N-烷基 - 吡咯烷鎓卤化物; 和(C)高沸点芳族烃溶剂,其中卤化铝(A)与化合物(B)的摩尔比为1:1〜3:1,电镀液的闪点不小于 电镀浴不会有任何爆炸的危险,可以在工业上安全地进行处理,并可以提供Al合金镀膜的平滑细致的Al。 而且,即使不含有铬,也能够得到高耐腐蚀性,因此从环境保护的观点出发,相当适合,因此可广泛应用于电镀部件 汽车和电器零件的电镀。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • AQUEOUS TREATING SOLUTION FOR FORMING BLACK TRIVALENT-CHROMIUM CHEMICAL CONVERSION COATING ON ZINC OR ZINC ALLOY AND METHOD OF FORMING BLACK TRIVALENT-CHROMIUM CHEMICAL CONVERSION COATING
    • 用于在锌或锌合金上形成黑色三价铬化学转化涂层的水溶液处理方法及形成黑色三价铬化学转化涂料的方法
    • US20090020185A1
    • 2009-01-22
    • US12200209
    • 2008-08-28
    • Manabu Inoue
    • Manabu Inoue
    • C23C22/05C23C30/00B32B15/00
    • C23C22/30C23C22/46C23C22/83C23C2222/10
    • A treating solution for forming on a surface of either zinc or a zinc alloy a hexavalent-chromium-free trivalent-chromium chemical conversion coating which has an even black appearance and satisfactory corrosion resistance. The treating solution has a long treating-bath life. Also provided is a method of forming a black trivalent-chromium chemical conversion coating. The aqueous treating solution, which is for forming a black trivalent-chromium chemical conversion coating on zinc or a zinc alloy, contains trivalent chromium ions, a phosphoric ester and/or phosphorous ester, and a sulfur compound. The method is a method of chemically treating zinc or a zinc alloy which comprises using the aqueous treating solution to chemically treat the zinc or zinc alloy at a solution temperature of 10-60° C., whereby a black trivalent-chromium chemical conversion coating is formed on the zinc or zinc alloy. Furthermore provided is a coated zinc or zinc alloy metal which comprises zinc or a zinc alloy and, formed thereon, a black trivalent-chromium chemical conversion coating formed by a chemical treatment with the aqueous treating solution.
    • 用于在锌或锌合金的表面上形成具有均匀黑色外观和令人满意的耐腐蚀性的无六价铬三价铬化学转化涂层的处理溶液。 处理液的处理时间长。 还提供了形成黑色三价铬化学转化膜的方法。 用于在锌或锌合金上形成黑色三价铬化学转化涂层的水处理溶液含有三价铬离子,磷酸酯和/或磷酸酯和硫化合物。 该方法是一种化学处理锌或锌合金的方法,其中包括使用水处理溶液在10-60℃的溶液温度下化学处理锌或锌合金,由此黑色三价铬化学转化膜为 形成在锌或锌合金上。 此外,还提供了包含锌或锌合金的涂层锌或锌合金金属,并在其上形成通过用水处理溶液的化学处理形成的黑色三价铬化学转化膜。