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    • 7. 发明申请
    • PHOSPHATE ESTER OIL GELLANT
    • 磷酸酯油墨
    • US20110136705A1
    • 2011-06-09
    • US12631428
    • 2009-12-04
    • David DinoAlart Mulder
    • David DinoAlart Mulder
    • C09K8/64
    • C09K8/64
    • A composition and method of fracturing a subterranean formation. The composition includes: about 0.25 wt. % to about 3.0 wt. %, based on a weight of the hydrocarbon liquid, of a mixture of phosphate esters, said esters selected from the group consisting of: monoester PO(OR1)(OH)2, PO(OR2)(OH)2; diester PO(OH)(OR1)m(OR2)2-m where m=0, 1, or 2; triester PO(OH)(OR1)n(OR2)3-n where n=0, 1, 2 or 3; and phosphoric acid H3PO4 wherein R1 and R2 each have 2 to 18 carbon atoms; and about 0.2 wt. % to about 1.0 wt. %, based on the weight of the hydrocarbon liquid, of an acidic polynuclear aluminum compound having an Al:Cl mole ratio ranging from about 1.40:1 to about 2.2:1. The composition is added to a hydrocarbon liquid to fracture the subterranean formation with this hydrocarbon liquid. The hydrocarbon liquid containing the composition exhibits a substantially constant viscosity.
    • 压裂地层的组合物和方法。 组合物包括:约0.25wt。 %至约3.0wt。 所述酯选自:单酯PO(OR 1)(OH)2,PO(OR 2)(OH)2;以及基于烃液体的重量的磷酸酯的混合物。 二酯PO(OH)(OR1)m(OR2)2-m,其中m = 0,1或2; 三酯PO(OH)(OR1)n(OR2)3-n,其中n = 0,1,2或3; 和磷酸H 3 PO 4,其中R 1和R 2各自具有2至18个碳原子; 和约0.2wt。 %至约1.0wt。 基于烃液体的重量,具有约1.40:1至约2.2:1的Al:Cl摩尔比的酸性多核铝化合物的%。 将该组合物加入到烃液体中以用该烃液体破裂地下地层。 含有该组合物的烃液体具有基本上恒定的粘度。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Liquid rheological additive suitable for thickening solvent borne, pigment containing system
    • 液体流变添加剂适用于增稠溶剂,含颜料体系
    • US07795337B2
    • 2010-09-14
    • US11394942
    • 2006-03-31
    • Richard Alexander GeurtsenEduardus Maria Mangnus
    • Richard Alexander GeurtsenEduardus Maria Mangnus
    • C08G18/42C08G63/00C10M169/04
    • C08G63/916C08L67/00C09D7/43
    • A thixotropy imparting composition. The composition comprises the reaction products of: one or more polyesters from one or more polyols having at least two hydroxyl moieties; and one or more polycarboxylic acids having at least two carboxylic acid moieties; and one or more basic compounds, wherein said polyesters have at least two active carboxylic acid moieties as end groups and at least a portion of said carboxylic acid moieties are in the carboxylate anion form. This composition may further comprise one or more diluents. The composition exists as a liquid. The composition may be used in a non-aqueous fluid system as a rheological additive in combination with one or more particulate materials, wherein said rheological additive imparts thixotropy to said system.A thixotropy imparting composition. The composition comprises the reaction products of: one or more polyesters from one or more polyols having at least two hydroxyl moieties; and one or more polycarboxylic acids having at least two carboxylic acid moieties; wherein said polyesters have at least two active carboxylic acid moieties as end groups. This composition may further comprise one or more diluents. The composition may exist as a liquid. The composition may be used in a non-aqueous fluid system as a rheological additive in combination with one or more particulate materials, wherein said rheological additive imparts thixotropy to said system.
    • 触变性赋予组合物。 组合物包含以下反应产物:一种或多种一种或多种具有至少两个羟基部分的多元醇的聚酯; 和一种或多种具有至少两个羧酸部分的多元羧酸; 和一种或多种碱性化合物,其中所述聚酯具有至少两个活性羧酸部分作为端基,并且所述羧酸部分的至少一部分是羧酸根阴离子形式。 该组合物还可以包含一种或多种稀释剂。 组合物以液体形式存在。 该组合物可以与非水性流体体系一起用作与一种或多种颗粒材料组合的流变添加剂,其中所述流变添加剂向所述体系赋予触变性。 触变性赋予组合物。 组合物包含以下反应产物:一种或多种一种或多种具有至少两个羟基部分的多元醇的聚酯; 和一种或多种具有至少两个羧酸部分的多元羧酸; 其中所述聚酯具有至少两个活性羧酸部分作为端基。 该组合物还可以包含一种或多种稀释剂。 组合物可以作为液体存在。 该组合物可以与非水性流体体系一起用作与一种或多种颗粒材料组合的流变添加剂,其中所述流变添加剂向所述体系赋予触变性。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • LOW VOC WATERBASED COATINGS WITH EFFLORESCENCE RESISTANCE
    • 低VOC水性涂层具有耐腐蚀性
    • US20090151601A1
    • 2009-06-18
    • US12337405
    • 2008-12-17
    • Eduardus MangnusSelcuk Avci
    • Eduardus MangnusSelcuk Avci
    • C08L91/00
    • C09D133/04C08K3/013C08L91/00
    • A method to improve an efflorescence resistance of film forming compositions. The method comprises the step of adding a coalescent aid comprising a fatty acid ester to the film forming composition, the fatty acid ester has a formula of RCOOX wherein R is a hydrocarbyl having one or more aliphatic carbon-carbon double bonds, and X is selected from a group consisting of: a saturated hydrocarbyl, a hydrocarbyl having one or more aliphatic carbon-carbon double bonds and a substituted hydrocarbyl. These non volatile organic fatty acid ester based coalescents impart superior efflorescence resistance and resistance to color change to film forming compositions, including latex paints, versus conventional, VOC coalescent solvent.
    • 一种提高成膜组合物的防风化性的方法。 该方法包括向成膜组合物中加入包含脂肪酸酯的聚结助剂的步骤,脂肪酸酯具有式RCOOX,其中R是具有一个或多个脂族碳 - 碳双键的烃基,并且选择X 由饱和烃基,具有一个或多个脂族碳 - 碳双键的烃基和取代的烃基组成的组。 与常规的VOC聚结剂溶剂相比,这些非挥发性有机脂肪酸酯基聚结剂赋予对成膜组合物(包括乳胶漆)优异的耐风化性和耐变色性。