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1. 发明申请

US20120318415A1 SIDE RAIL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HOT-FORMED AND PRESS-HARDENED SIDE RAIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产热成型和加压硬化侧轨的侧轨和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120318415A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13273826
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： ANDREAS ZIMMERMANN , JAN DINGEMANS , MARKUS PELLMANN , JOHANNES BÖKE
发明人： ANDREAS ZIMMERMANN , JAN DINGEMANS , MARKUS PELLMANN , JOHANNES BÖKE
IPC分类号： C21D8/00 , C22C38/00
CPC分类号： B62D25/04 , B62D25/08 , C21D1/20 , C21D1/673 , C21D8/005 , C21D8/0205 , C21D8/04 , C21D2211/002 , C21D2211/008 , C21D2221/00 , C22C1/02 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/14 , C22C38/32
摘要： A side rail and to a method for producing a side rail are disclosed. The side rail has a region of a first type and a region of a second type which have mutually different strengths. A transition region having a width of less than 50 mm is formed between the two regions. The side rail has in the region of the first type a bainitic structure and in the region of the second type a martensitic structure.
摘要翻译：公开了一种侧轨和制造侧轨的方法。侧轨具有第一类型的区域和具有相互不同的强度的第二类型的区域。在两个区域之间形成宽度小于50mm的过渡区域。侧轨在第一类型的区域中具有贝氏体结构，并且在第二类型的区域中具有马氏体结构。

2. 发明申请

US20120298749A1 Sight 有权
标题翻译：视力
公开(公告)号：US20120298749A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13440191
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： Konrad A. Roider , Andreas Zimmermann
发明人： Konrad A. Roider , Andreas Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： F41G3/06 , F41G1/38 , F41G1/44 , F41G1/473
摘要： The invention relates to a method of determining a replacement distance when taking aim on a target (2) with a target distance D (6) and an elevation angle α (5) between a line of sight (4) to the target (2) and a horizontal plane (3) with a weapon (9) in order to fire projectiles with an approximately flat trajectory. The replacement distance is determined from the target distance D (6) by means of a correction function, and the correction function is determined exclusively from non-ballistic characteristic values and at least as a function of the target distance D (6) and the difference in angle between the elevation angle α (5) and the shooting angle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种当瞄准具有目标距离D（6）的目标（2）和在目标（2）的视线（4）之间的仰角α（5））时确定替换距离的方法，和具有武器（9）的水平平面（3），以便以大致平坦的轨迹射出射弹。通过校正功能从目标距离D（6）确定替换距离，并且校正功能仅由非弹道特性值确定，并且至少根据目标距离D（6）和差异仰角α（5）与拍摄角度之间的角度。

3. 发明申请

US20120162758A1 TELESCOPE WITH LENS AND EYEPIECE MODULE 审中-公开
标题翻译：眼镜和眼镜模块
公开(公告)号：US20120162758A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13336148
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Andreas Zimmermann , Franz Erler
发明人： Andreas Zimmermann , Franz Erler
IPC分类号： G02B23/02
CPC分类号： G02B23/00 , G02B7/10
摘要： A telescope made up of mutually connectable modules, which telescope comprises at least a lens module and an eyepiece module, and the lens module and eyepiece module each have a connection interface for connecting the modules, wherein an eyepiece and a zoom unit for changing the image magnification and a unit for reversing the image are integrated in the eyepiece module.
摘要翻译：由相互连接的模块组成的望远镜，该望远镜至少包括透镜模块和目镜模块，并且透镜模块和目镜模块各自具有用于连接模块的连接接口，其中用于改变图像的目镜和变焦单元放大镜和用于反转图像的单元集成在目镜模块中。

4. 发明申请

US20110051117A1 OBSERVATION DEVICE WITH RANGE FINDER 有权
标题翻译：具有范围查找器的观察装置
公开(公告)号：US20110051117A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12865471
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Ludwig Pernstich , Konrad A. Roider , Andreas Zimmermann , Gavin Lancaster
发明人： Ludwig Pernstich , Konrad A. Roider , Andreas Zimmermann , Gavin Lancaster
IPC分类号： G01C3/08
CPC分类号： G01C3/04 , B25G1/00 , B25G1/102 , F41G1/38 , F41G3/06 , G01S7/4812 , G01S7/4817 , G01S17/023 , G01S17/08 , G01S17/10 , G02B7/06 , G02B7/12 , G02B23/04 , G02B23/10 , G02B23/18 , H04W4/80
摘要： The invention relates to a binocular observation device, in particular binoculars, having two visual beam paths and a laser range finder with a laser transmitter and a laser receiver and with an opto-electronic display element. A part of one of the beam paths of the laser transmitter is integrated into a first visual beam path, wherein a part of one beam path of the laser receiver is furthermore also integrated into the first visual beam path.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种双目观察装置，特别是双目镜，具有两个视野光束路径，以及具有激光发射器和激光接收器以及光电显示元件的激光测距仪。激光发射机的一个光束路径的一部分被集成到第一视觉光束路径中，其中激光接收机的一个光束路径的一部分还被集成到第一视觉光束路径中。

5. 发明授权

US07473721B2 Nanocomposite material for the production of index of refraction gradient films 有权
$Nanocomposite material for the production of index of refraction gradient films$
标题翻译：用于生产折射率梯度膜的纳米复合材料
公开(公告)号：US07473721B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US10500194
申请日：2003-01-03
申请人： Takamasa Harada , Fumio Kita , Andreas Zimmermann , Ulrike Dellwo , Martin Mennig , Peter W. Oliveira , Helmut Schmidt , Heike Schneider
发明人： Takamasa Harada , Fumio Kita , Andreas Zimmermann , Ulrike Dellwo , Martin Mennig , Peter W. Oliveira , Helmut Schmidt , Heike Schneider
IPC分类号： C08K9/12
CPC分类号： C08L83/06 , C08K3/013 , C09D183/06 , G02B1/04 , G03H2260/12 , C08L2666/04
摘要： The invention relates to solid or gel-type nanocomposite material which can be polymerised, containing a) 4.9 95.9 wt. % of a soluble polymer; b) 4-95 wt. % of a partially or totally condensed silane selected from the group of epoxyalkoxysilanes, alkoxysilanes and alkylalkoxysilanes, the silane having an inorganic condensation degree of between 33-100% and an organic conversion degree of between 0-95%; c) 0-60 wt. % of an acrylate; d) 0.1-50 wt. % of surface modified nanometric particles selected from the group of oxides, sulphides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides, carbides, arsenides, antimonides, nitrides, phosphides, carbonates, carboxylates, phosphates, sulphates, silicates, titanates, zirconates, aluminates, stannates, plumbates and a mixed oxides; e) 0-50 wt.-% of a plasticizer; f) 0-5 wt. % of a thermal or photochemical cross-linking initiator, sensitizer, auxiliary wetting agent, adhesive agent, antioxidant, stabiliser, coloring agent, photochrome material and thermochrome material in relation to the total weight (dry weight) of the nanocomposite material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可以聚合的固体或凝胶型纳米复合材料，其包含a）4.9 95.9wt。％的可溶性聚合物; b）4-95wt。选自环氧烷氧基硅烷，烷氧基硅烷和烷基烷氧基硅烷的部分或全部冷凝的硅烷的％，硅烷的无机缩合度在33-100％之间，有机转化度在0-95％之间; c）0-60wt。％的丙烯酸酯; d）0.1-50wt。选自氧化物，硫化物，硒化物，碲化物，卤化物，碳化物，砷化物，锑化物，氮化物，磷化物，碳酸盐，羧酸盐，磷酸盐，硫酸盐，硅酸盐，钛酸盐，锆酸盐，铝酸盐，锡酸盐，铅酸铅的表面改性纳米颗粒的％和混合氧化物; e）0-50重量％的增塑剂; f）0-5wt。相对于纳米复合材料的总重量（干重），热或光化学交联引发剂，敏化剂，辅助润湿剂，粘合剂，抗氧化剂，稳定剂，着色剂，感光材料和热变色材料的％。

6. 发明申请

US20050008846A1 Composite mask for producing a diffuser 有权
标题翻译：用于生产扩散器的复合面罩
公开(公告)号：US20050008846A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：US10497766
申请日：2002-12-06
申请人： Takamasa Harada , Fumio Kita , Andreas Zimmermann , Andreas Altherr , Martin Mennig , Peter Oliveira , Helmut Schmidt
发明人： Takamasa Harada , Fumio Kita , Andreas Zimmermann , Andreas Altherr , Martin Mennig , Peter Oliveira , Helmut Schmidt
IPC分类号： C08K5/00 , G02B5/02 , G03C1/015 , G03C5/00 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： G02B5/0242 , C08K5/0041 , G02B5/0268 , G03C1/015 , G03C5/00 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/258
摘要： The invention relates to an alternative composite mask that is substantially composed of a transparent support film coated with a transparent polymer matrix that contains light-absorbing pigment particles or metal particles having an average particle size d50 ranging between 0.5 and 10 μm.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种替代的复合掩模，其基本上由涂覆有透明聚合物基质的透明支撑膜构成，该透明聚合物基质含有光吸收颜料颗粒或平均粒径d50在0.5-10μm之间的金属颗粒。

7. 发明授权

US06479416B1 Fibrous-formation aerogel composite material containing at least one thermoplastic fibrous material, process for the production thereof, and use thereof 有权
标题翻译：含有至少一种热塑性纤维材料的纤维形成气凝胶复合材料，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06479416B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09091473
申请日：2000-01-20
申请人： Dierk Frank , Franz Thönnessen , Andreas Zimmermann
发明人： Dierk Frank , Franz Thönnessen , Andreas Zimmermann
IPC分类号： D04H154
CPC分类号： D04H1/542 , C04B30/02 , D04H1/54 , D04H13/00 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/673 , Y10T442/674 , Y10T442/697 , Y10T442/699 , C04B14/064 , C04B16/06
摘要： The invention relates to a composite material which has at least one formation comprising fibers and aerogel particles and is characterised in that the fibrous formation contains at least one thermoplastic fibrous material to which the aerogel particles are bound and by which the fibers in the formation are bound together. It also relates to a process for the production of said composite material, and the use thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种复合材料，其具有包含纤维和气凝胶颗粒的至少一种结构，其特征在于，所述纤维形成物包含至少一种热塑性纤维材料，气凝胶颗粒与所述至少一种热塑性纤维材料结合，并且所述地层中的纤维被结合一起。它还涉及生产所述复合材料的方法及其用途。

8. 发明授权

US06365638B1 Process for preparation of hydrophilic or partially hydrophilic inorganic aerogels 失效
标题翻译：制备亲水或部分亲水的无机气凝胶的方法
公开(公告)号：US06365638B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US08894478
申请日：1997-08-20
申请人： Fritz Schwertfeger , Andreas Zimmermann
发明人： Fritz Schwertfeger , Andreas Zimmermann
IPC分类号： B01J1300
CPC分类号： A61K8/25 , A61K8/02 , A61K9/143 , A61K47/02 , A61Q19/00 , Y10S514/918
摘要： Process for preparation of hydrophilic or partially hydrophilic inorganic aerogels. The invention relates to a process for the preparation of hydrophilic or partially hydrophilic inorganic aerogels, which comprises pyrolyzing a hydrophobic inorganic aerogel in the presence of oxygen at temperatures in the range from 100 to 1000° C.
摘要翻译：制备亲水或部分亲水的无机气凝胶的方法。本发明涉及一种制备亲水或部分亲水的无机气凝胶的方法，其包括在氧气存在下在100-1000℃的温度范围内热解疏水性无机气凝胶。

9. 发明授权

US5811031A Method for the subcritical drying of aerogels 失效
标题翻译：气凝胶亚临界干燥方法
公开(公告)号：US5811031A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US888774
申请日：1997-07-07
申请人： Rolf-Michael Jansen , Birgit Kessler , Johann Wonner , Andreas Zimmermann
发明人： Rolf-Michael Jansen , Birgit Kessler , Johann Wonner , Andreas Zimmermann
IPC分类号： C08J9/28 , B01J13/00 , B01J21/08 , B01J32/00 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/34 , C01B33/158 , C01B33/16 , B32B7/02 , C01B33/12
CPC分类号： B01J21/08 , B01J13/0091 , B01J37/036 , B01J37/346 , C01B33/1585 , C01B33/16 , Y10S521/915
摘要： Process for the preparation of aerogels by subcritical drying of inorganic and organic hydrogels and lyogels to give aerogels, dielectric drying methods being used.
摘要翻译：通过亚临界干燥无机和有机水凝胶和溶胶凝胶制备气凝胶以制备气凝胶的方法，使用介电干燥方法。

10. 发明授权

US4298448A Electrophoretic display 失效
标题翻译：电泳显示
公开(公告)号：US4298448A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-03
申请号：US115016
申请日：1980-01-24
申请人： Klaus Muller , Andreas Zimmermann
发明人： Klaus Muller , Andreas Zimmermann
IPC分类号： G09F9/37 , G02F1/167 , G03G17/04 , C25D1/12 , B03C5/00
CPC分类号： G03G17/04 , G02F1/167
摘要： An electrophoretic display including a cell having two plates spaced apart and provided at least regionally with electrodes, where at least one plate and an associated electrode facing the observer are transparent. The cell contains a suspension consisting of an inert dielectric liquid phase and a dispersed solid phase which at least in part are optically discriminable electrophoretic particles. The individual electrophoretic particles each are of practically the same density as the liquid phase, and at least part of the electrophoretic particles are pigment particles provided with a coating of organic material which is solid at the cell operating temperature but which melts at higher temperatures. The coating material contains at least one charge control agent. The charge control agent, preferably a salt of a divalent metal or metal of higher valency and of an organic acid, imparts a well-defined, uniform surface charge and a well defined, uniform surface potential to the particles.
摘要翻译：一种电泳显示器，包括具有间隔开的两个板并且至少在区域上设置有电极的电池，其中至少一个板和面向观察者的相关电极是透明的。电池包含由惰性介电液相和分散的固相组成的悬浮液，其至少部分是可光学鉴别的电泳颗粒。各个电泳颗粒各自具有与液相几乎相同的密度，并且至少部分电泳颗粒是具有在电池工作温度下为固体但在较高温度下熔化的有机材料涂层的颜料颗粒。涂料含有至少一种电荷控制剂。电荷控制剂，优选为二价金属或高价金属和有机酸的盐，赋予颗粒明确的均匀的表面电荷和良好限定的均匀的表面电位。

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