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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR SEPARATING TWO SOLUTIONS MIXED IN DISPERSION INTO TWO SOLUTION PHASES IN A LIQUID-LIQUID EXTRACTION SEPARATION CELL
    • 用于分离混合在液体萃取分离单元中的两种溶液相中的两种溶液的方法和装置
    • US20110284462A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • US13145334
    • 2010-02-05
    • Bror NymanEero EkmanPertti PekkalaHannu LaitalaRami Saario
    • Bror NymanEero EkmanPertti PekkalaHannu LaitalaRami Saario
    • B01D11/04
    • B01D11/0453B01D17/0211B01D17/0214C22B3/0005C22B3/02Y02P10/234
    • The invention relates to a method and arrangement for separating two solutions mixed in dispersion into two solution phases in a liquid-liquid extraction separation cell (1). The shut-off element (3, 4, 5) comprises a front panel (8) that extends along the whole width of the cell. The front panel (8) includes a bottom edge (9), which is arranged at a distance (H1, H2, H3) from the cell bottom (7), so that the front panel (8) allows an unobstructed flow of the heavier solution phase directly forwards underneath the bottom edge (9). In the vertical direction, the front panel extends to such a height that it forces the lighter solution phase placed on the heavier solution phase to flow as a thin overflow layer over the top edge (12) of the front panel (8) and forces the dispersion to thicken in front of the front panel. The rear panel (15) is essentially parallel with the front panel (8) and placed at a distance (S) therefrom, so that in between the front panel and the rear panel, there is formed an uptake shaft (14) extending essentially vertically upwards, along which uptake shaft the thickened dispersion can rise upwardly and be compressed. At least one slanting plate (16) is in the direction of the flow placed at an inclined angle (δ), inclined upwardly with respect to the horizontal plane. The slanting plate attenuates and slows down the vertical component of the rising compressed dispersion flow and guides the dispersion essentially in the lengthwise direction of the cell as a dispersion flow to the successive separator part.
    • 本发明涉及将分散液中混合的两种溶液分离成液 - 液萃取分离池(1)中的两个溶液相的方法和装置。 截止元件(3,4,5)包括沿着电池的整个宽度延伸的前面板(8)。 前面板(8)包括从电池底部(7)设置成距离(H1,H2,H3)的底部边缘(9),使得前面板(8)允许较重者的无阻碍流动 溶液相直接位于底部边缘(9)的下方。 在垂直方向上,前面板延伸到这样一个高度,使其强制放置在较重的溶液相上的较轻的溶液相作为薄的溢流层流过前面板(8)的顶部边缘(12),并迫使 分散在前面板前面加厚。 后面板(15)基本上与前面板(8)平行并且与其间距离(S)放置,使得在前面板和后面板之间形成有基本垂直延伸的上升轴(14) 向上,上升轴,增稠的分散体可以向上升起并被压缩。 至少一个倾斜板(16)沿着相对于水平面向上倾斜的倾斜角度(δ)的流​​动方向。 倾斜板使上升的压缩分散体流的垂直分量衰减并且减慢,并且将分散体基本上沿着细胞的长度方向引导到作为连续分离器部分的分散流。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Flotation mechanism and method for dispersing gas and controlling flow in a flotation cell
    • 浮选机组和浮选机控制流动的浮选机理及方法
    • US06799683B2
    • 2004-10-05
    • US10332435
    • 2003-01-08
    • Seppo JounelaLauno LiljaBror Nyman
    • Seppo JounelaLauno LiljaBror Nyman
    • B03D116
    • B03D1/16B03D1/1412B03D1/1493
    • The invention relates to a flotation mechanism (4) comprising a directional element (25) and vertical vanes (26) located in a flotation cell (2). The directional element is symmetrical and is fixed at the center to the lower section of the hollow shaft of the mechanism. According to the corresponding method, due to the directional element (25), which is cylindrically inclined downwards from the outer edge the flotation mechanism directs the gas-slurry suspension that is formed in a downward slanting direction towards the side wall of the cell. The mineral suspension rises upwards from the side wall towards the center of the cell, from where the flow is diverted to the edges of the cell and the froth generated is removed from the cell. Using this flotation mechanism enables a powerful agitation, extending throughout the entire mixing zone (I).
    • 本发明涉及一种浮选机构(4),其包括位于浮选槽(2)中的定向元件(25)和垂直叶片(26)。 方向元件是对称的,并且在中心固定在机构的中空轴的下部。 根据相应的方法,由于从外边缘向下圆柱形地向下倾斜的方向元件(25),浮选机构将向下倾斜方向形成的气体 - 浆料悬浮液引向电池侧壁。 矿物悬浮液从侧壁朝向细胞的中心向上升起,从中流向细胞的边缘,并且从细胞中除去产生的泡沫。 使用这种浮选机制能够在整个混合区域(I)的范围内进行强烈的搅拌。