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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for on-demand interference rejection in multi-band GNSS receivers
    • 多频带GNSS接收机中按需干扰抑制的方法和装置
    • US09214972B2
    • 2015-12-15
    • US13916883
    • 2013-06-13
    • CAMBRIDGE SILICON RADIO LIMITED
    • Noshir DubashJoakim Landmark
    • H04B1/10H04B1/16G01S5/00
    • H04B1/1036G01S5/00G01S19/21G01S19/33
    • In general, the present invention relates to an adaptive IF filter for a multiband receiver. According to certain aspects, the adaptive IF filter can be dynamically configured as a low-pass architecture or a complex band-pass architecture. According to further aspects, the adaptive IF filter enables a wideband receiver which can simultaneously receive multiple frequency bands, but still protect itself from close-in or in-band jammers by selecting a single frequency band or subset of frequency bands. This retains the multiband functionality of the receiver under nominal conditions, which is traded off dynamically for a single-frequency-band with high jammer resistance under severe jamming conditions. According to still further aspects, the approach of the invention is particularly useful for GNSS receivers, since unlike a cellular transceiver, a temporary loss of signal is not catastrophic to GNSS receivers due to the long integration times.
    • 通常,本发明涉及一种用于多频带接收机的自适应中频滤波器。 根据某些方面,自适应IF滤波器可以动态地配置为低通体系结构或复杂的带通体系结构。 根据进一步的方面,自适应IF滤波器使得能够同时接收多个频带的宽带接收机,但仍然通过选择单个频带或频带子集来保护自身免受近距离或带内干扰。 这在标准条件下保持了接收机的多频带功能,在严重干扰条件下,具有高干扰电阻的单频带被动态地交换。 根据另外的方面,本发明的方法对于GNSS接收机特别有用,因为与蜂窝收发器不同,由于长的集成时间,信号的暂时丢失对于GNSS接收机不是灾难性的。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Ultra Low Power Transistor for 40nm Processes
    • 用于40nm工艺的超低功耗晶体管
    • US20150270367A1
    • 2015-09-24
    • US14560504
    • 2014-12-04
    • Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited
    • David VigarDave VerityRainer Herberholz
    • H01L29/66
    • H01L21/2658H01L21/26586H01L29/1083H01L29/66575H01L29/78
    • Methods of fabricating ultra-low power transistors are described using advanced technology nodes (e.g. 40 nm or less). In an embodiment, by optimizing a MOSFET to a different point, i.e. for low junction off (or leakage) current rather than speed/on current, a MOSFET can be produced which still meets the HCl reliability specification but has significantly reduced power consumption when off, e.g. half to one third of the standard off current. At this new optimisation point, the LDD dose is reduced to a level (e.g. 10-20% of the standard LDD dose) such that if it is reduced further, the device will no longer pass the HCl reliability specification. This is in contrast to standard MOSFETs which are optimized for speed/on current and have an LDD dose which, if increased further, would cause the device to no longer pass the HCl reliability specification.
    • 使用先进的技术节点(例如40nm或更小)来描述制造超低功率晶体管的方法。 在一个实施例中,通过将MOSFET优化到不同的点,即用于低接通(或泄漏)电流而不是速度/导通电流,可以生产仍然满足HCl可靠性规范的MOSFET,但是在关断时显着降低功耗 ,例如 标准关闭电流的一半到三分之一。 在这个新的优化点,LDD剂量降低到一个水平(例如标准LDD剂量的10-20%),这样,如果进一步降低,器件将不再通过HCl可靠性规范。 这与针对速度/导通电流进行了优化的标准MOSFET相反,并具有LDD剂量,如果进一步增加,则会导致器件不再通过HCl可靠性规范。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Radio Apparatus
    • 无线电设备
    • US20150103795A1
    • 2015-04-16
    • US14574575
    • 2014-12-18
    • Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited
    • Alexander Thoukydides
    • H04W72/08H04L1/22H04L1/18
    • H04W72/082G10L25/78H04L1/1829H04L1/22H04L69/18H04W72/1215H04W72/1242H04W88/06
    • A radio apparatus includes a first transceiver arranged to receive and transmit packets according to a first protocol, and a second transceiver arranged to receive or transmit packets according to a second, different protocol, wherein the second transceiver is located such that there is the possibility of interference between packets of the first and second protocols. An analyzer unit determines a probability that a packet to be transmitted or received by the first transceiver does not contain only redundant information; and a decision unit makes a decision based on the determined probability as to whether or not the packet should be respectively transmitted or received. The first transceiver is arranged to respectively transmit or receive the packet or not according to the decision.
    • 无线电设备包括:第一收发器,被布置为根据第一协议接收和发送分组;以及第二收发机,被配置为根据第二不同协议接收或发送分组,其中所述第二收发器被定位成使得存在 第一和第二协议的数据包之间的干扰。 分析器单元确定由第一收发器发送或接收的分组不仅包含冗余信息的概率; 并且决定单元基于所确定的概率来决定是否应该分别发送或接收该分组。 第一收发器被配置为根据该决定分别发送或接收数据包。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DETERMINATION OF PROXIMITY USING A PLURALITY OF TRANSPONDERS
    • 使用多个传感器确定近似度
    • US20150097653A1
    • 2015-04-09
    • US14046031
    • 2013-10-04
    • Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited
    • Simon GibbsNicolas GraubeBen TarlowMurray Jarvis
    • G06K7/10
    • G06K7/10366G01S5/0278G01S5/0284
    • Devices and methods of determining a proximity of a receiver to a tag in a predetermined region. A signal characteristic is sensed at the receiver from the tag and an assisting tag. Zones are defined representing proximity of the receiver to each tag. A presence probability vector for the receiver and zones of each tag is estimated based on the signal characteristic. For the assisting tag, a further presence probability vector for the receiver and zones of the tag is estimated, given the presence probability vector for the assisting tag, based on a spatial relationship between the tag and the assisting tag. A combined probable proximity vector for the receiver and zones of the tag are calculated, using the presence probability vector for the tag and the further presence probability vector via a Bayesian network. The proximity of the receiver to the tag is based on the combined vector.
    • 确定接收器与预定区域中的标签的接近度的装置和方法。 在接收器处从标签和辅助标签感测信号特性。 定义区域表示接收器与每个标签的接近度。 基于信号特性来估计每个标签的接收机和区域的存在概率向量。 对于辅助标签,基于标签和辅助标签之间的空间关系,给出辅助标签的存在概率向量,估计接收机和标签区域的另外的存在概率向量。 使用贝叶斯网络的标签的存在概率向量和另外的存在概率向量来计算接收机和标签的区域的组合可能的接近度向量。 接收器与标签的接近度基于组合矢量。