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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Screw-type extruder for polyvinylidene fluoride filaments
    • 用于聚偏氟乙烯丝的螺杆式挤出机
    • US4280802A
    • 1981-07-28
    • US123645
    • 1980-02-22
    • Egon LangWilhelm Nachtigall
    • Egon LangWilhelm Nachtigall
    • B29C48/395B29C48/67D01F6/12B29B1/06
    • B29C47/605B29C47/38D01F6/12B29C47/0014
    • An apparatus for the continuous manufacture of filaments from polyvinylidene fluoride includes a screw extruder with a single-spindle screw surrounded by a coaxial barrel with a feed zone, a compression zone, a metering zone, and a mixing head zone for the plasticizing of the polyvinyldene fluoride and with a die outlet tool for shaping the filaments. The compression ratio of the screw is 1:1.2 to 1:2.5, and the screw is provided with single-flight and double-flight sections of identical pitch in alternating succession in the region of the compression zone. The mixing head zone is fashioned as alternatingly successive mixing zones and shear zones, of which there are provided, respectively, two to four zones and preferably three zones.
    • 用于从聚偏二氟乙烯连续制造长丝的装置包括具有单轴螺杆的螺杆挤出机,该单轴螺杆由具有进料区的同轴筒,压缩区,计量区和用于塑化聚偏二烯的混合头区围绕 氟化物和用于成形细丝的模具出口工具。 螺杆的压缩比为1:1.2至1:2.5,螺杆在压缩区域中交替连续地设置有相同节距的单飞和双飞节。 混合头区域被形成为交替连续的混合区域和剪切区域,其分别设置有两个至四个区域,并且优选地设置三个区域。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for production of monofilaments from polyvinylidene fluoride
    • 从聚偏二氟乙烯生产单丝的方法
    • US4264555A
    • 1981-04-28
    • US69488
    • 1979-08-24
    • Egon LangWilhelm NachtigallJoachim Stark
    • Egon LangWilhelm NachtigallJoachim Stark
    • D01D4/02D01D5/088D01F6/12D01D1/04
    • D01F6/12D01D4/02D01D5/0885
    • A process for the production of monofilaments of polyvinylidene fluoride is disclosed wherein polyvinylidene fluoride is plasticized in an extruder and fed to an extrusion die and passed through an extrusion nozzle orifice to enter a liquid cooling medium having a thermal conductivity of under 0.4 W/m .degree.K., a viscosity at 100.degree. C. of over 0.5 cp and a density at 100.degree. C. of over 1.1 g/cm.sup.3. Extusion is performed by passing the plasticized polyvinylidene fluoride over separate extrusion zones such as by passing the polyvinylidene fluoride over a first extrusion zone maintained at a first extrusion temperature and thereafter passing the polyvinylidene fluoride through a second extrusion zone maintained at a temperature of 10 to 30 percent higher than the preceeding extrusion zone. An apparatus for carrying out the process is also described.
    • 公开了一种生产聚偏二氟乙烯单丝的方法,其中聚偏二氟乙烯在挤出机中增塑并进料到挤出模头并通过挤出喷嘴孔进入导热率低于0.4W / m的液体冷却介质 K.,100℃下的粘度超过0.5cp,在100℃下的密度超过1.1g / cm 3。 通过使塑化的聚偏二氟乙烯通过单独的挤出区域,例如通过使聚偏二氟乙烯通过保持在第一挤出温度的第一挤出区域,然后使聚偏二氟乙烯通过保持在10至30℃的第二挤出区域来进行挤出 高于前一个挤压区。 还描述了用于执行该过程的装置。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Self-opening closure with air inlet channel for composite packaging or for container necks to be sealed with foil material
    • 用于复合包装的空气入口通道或用箔材料密封的容器颈部的自开封闭
    • US08459478B2
    • 2013-06-11
    • US12672678
    • 2008-08-08
    • Roger AltherRolf WeissEgon LangThomas Hocker
    • Roger AltherRolf WeissEgon LangThomas Hocker
    • B65D39/00
    • B65D5/748B65D25/40
    • The self-opening closure includes a pouring spout (10), which can be assembled leak-proof on a combipack or a container spout sealed with foil material, twist cap (9) and a self-opening sleeve (1) arranged inside the pouring spout, which can be made to rotate by the twist cap. The self-opening sleeve forms on its upper edge an indentation (4), which becomes smaller towards the bottom edge (6) and tapers off into the same. There are guiding means present on the outer side of the self-opening sleeve and on the inner side of the pouring spout so that the self-opening sleeve is guided downwards by rotation on the pouring spout. The indentation (4) lies partially inside the pouring spout and partially below the same after unscrewing of the cover cap and forms an air inlet channel, which results in a steady outpour of the liquid content of a combipack.
    • 自开闭合件包括倾倒咀(10),其可以在组合袋或用箔材料密封的容器喷口上装配防漏件,扭盖(9)和设置在浇注内的自开套筒(1) 喷嘴,其可以通过扭转帽旋转。 自开套筒在其上边缘上形成一个凹陷(4),该凹口(4)朝着底边缘(6)变小并变细。 在自开套筒的外侧和倾倒咀的内侧上存在引导装置,使得自开套筒通过在倾倒咀上旋转而被向下引导。 压盖(4)部分地位于倾倒口内部,并且在旋盖盖帽之后部分地位于其下方并形成空气入口通道,这导致组合物的液体含量的稳定溢出。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SELF-OPENING CLOSURE WITH AIR INLET CHANNEL FOR COMPOSITE PACKAGING OR FOR CONTAINER NECKS TO BE SEALED WITH FOIL MATERIAL
    • 用于复合包装的空气入口通道的自开关闭或用于密封材料的容器内孔
    • US20100237073A1
    • 2010-09-23
    • US12672678
    • 2008-08-08
    • Roger AltherRolf WeissEgon LangThomas Hocker
    • Roger AltherRolf WeissEgon LangThomas Hocker
    • B65D51/22B65D5/74B65D51/16
    • B65D5/748B65D25/40
    • The self-opening closure consists of a pouring spout (10), which can be assembled leak-proof on a combipack or on a container spout to be sealed with foil material, appropriate twist cap (9) as well as a self-opening sleeve (1) arranged inside the pouring spout (10). This can be made to rotate by the twist cap (9). The self-opening sleeve (1) forms on its upper edge an indentation (4), which becomes smaller towards the bottom edge (6) and tapers off into the same. There are guiding means present on the outer side of the self-opening sleeve (1) and on the inner side of the pouring spout (10) so that the self-opening sleeve (1) is guided downwards by the rotation on the pouring spout (10). The indentation (4) lies partially inside the pouring spout (10) and partially below the same after the unscrewing of the cover cap and forms an air inlet channel, which results in a steady outpour during the pouring out of the liquid content of a combipack.
    • 自开闭合件包括倾倒咀(10),其可以在组合袋或容器喷口上组装以用箔材料密封,适当的扭转帽(9)以及自开套筒 (1)布置在倾倒咀(10)内。 这可以通过扭转盖(9)旋转。 自开套筒(1)在其上边缘上形成凹口(4),该凹口(4)朝着底边缘(6)变小并且变细。 存在于自开套筒(1)的外侧和倾倒咀(10)的内侧上的引导装置,使得自开式套筒(1)通过倾倒咀上的旋转被向下引导 (10)。 压盖(4)部分地位于倾倒嘴(10)的内部,并且在盖帽旋开之后部分位于其下方并形成空气入口通道,这导致在挤出组合物的液体内容物时稳定地流出 。