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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ADAPTING AN X-RAY SLAVE IMAGE TO AN X-RAY MASTER IMAGE
    • 将X-RAY从属图像适用于X射线主图像
    • US20150015601A1
    • 2015-01-15
    • US14344625
    • 2012-09-13
    • Hanns-Ingo Maack
    • Hanns-Ingo Maack
    • G09G5/02G06T5/40
    • G09G5/02G06T5/40G06T2207/10116G06T2207/30004
    • A device 16 for displaying X-ray images, the device comprises a display 20 for displaying an X-ray image, a workstation 22 for processing image data and a user interface 24 for receiving commands from a user of the device. The user interface 24 is adapted for allowing the user to select a master image 34a and a slave image 34b from a plurality of images. The workstation 22 is adapted for transforming the slave image 34b by generating a color transformation 40 based on the master image 34a and the slave image 34b for optically adapting the slave image to the master image and by applying the color transformation 40 to the slave image 34b. The display 20 is adapted for displaying the transformed slave image 42.
    • 用于显示X射线图像的设备16,该设备包括用于显示X射线图像的显示器20,用于处理图像数据的工作站22和用于从设备的用户接收命令的用户界面24。 用户接口24适于允许用户从多个图像中选择主图像34a和从图像34b。 工作站22适于通过基于主图像34a和从属图像34b生成颜色变换40来变换从属图像34b,用于将从属图像光学地适配于主图像,并且通过将颜色变换40应用于从图像34b 。 显示器20适于显示变换的从属图像42。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and device for generating sub-images
    • 用于生成子图像的方法和装置
    • US07831109B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US10529682
    • 2003-09-22
    • Hanns-Ingo Maack
    • Hanns-Ingo Maack
    • G06K9/32
    • H04N5/347H04N5/32
    • In the generating of images by means of a two-dimensional field of image sensors, notably by means of a flat dynamic X-ray detector FDXD, adherence to the maximum data rate Gmax of an evaluation unit (1) requires satisfying the relation Δx·Δy·f/b≦Gmax between the width Δx and the height Δy of a sub-region of the image sensor read out, the imaging rate f and the binning factor b. In conformity with the method, parameters defining the size, position and/or shape of the sub-region can be preset at will, the other variables of the inequality being adapted, if necessary, in such a manner that the inequality remains satisfied. In the context of the method there is also performed a mosaic calibration during which calibration images of the complete image sensor are composed from calibration images of sub-regions.
    • 在通过图像传感器的二维场的图像生成中,特别是通过平面动态X射线检测器FDXD生成图像,对评估单元(1)的最大数据速率Gmax的依从性要求满足关系&Dgr; x·&Dgr; y·f / b≦̸读出的图像传感器的子区域的宽度&Dgr; x和高度&Dgr; y之间的Gmax,成像速率f和合并因子b。 根据该方法,可以随意地预定定义子区域的大小,位置和/或形状的参数,如果需要,不等式的其他变量以不等式仍然满足的方式进行调整。 在该方法的上下文中,还执行镶嵌校准,在该校准期间,完整图像传感器的校准图像由子区域的校准图像组成。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of dynamic range compression of an X-ray image and apparatus
effectuating the method
    • X射线图像的动态范围压缩方法和实现该方法的装置的方法
    • US5357549A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US781534
    • 1991-10-22
    • Hanns-Ingo MaackUlrich Neitzel
    • Hanns-Ingo MaackUlrich Neitzel
    • A61B6/00G06Q50/00G06T5/00H04N1/407H04N1/409G01N23/04
    • H04N1/4092H04N1/4072
    • The dynamic range of density or intensity values of pixels in an X-ray image is compressed in a manner preserving the range which is of primary interest for diagnosis, while still allowing recognition of detailed structure in the further ranges. This is accomplished by forming low-pass picture values (L) from input-picture values (E), determining equalizing values as a function (C) of the low-pass picture values (L) and forming output picture values by superposition of the input-picture values (E) and the equalizing values (C) . The equalizing values are chosen such that the output picture values are greater than the input-picture values (E) at relatively small low-pass picture values (L), below the range of primary interest, and the output picture values are less than the input-picture values at relatively large low-pass picture values (L), above the range of primary interest. Further, the output picture values substantially equal the input picture values for low-mass picture values (L) within the range of primary interest for diagnosis.
    • X射线图像中的像素的密度或强度值的动态范围以保持主要感兴趣的诊断范围的方式进行压缩,同时仍允许在更远的范围内识别详细的结构。 这是通过从输入图像值(E)形成低通图像值(L),确定作为低通图像值(L)的函数(C)的均衡值来实现的,并且通过叠加 输入图像值(E)和均衡值(C)。 选择均衡值使得输出图像值大于低于主要感兴趣的范围的相对小的低通图像值(L)的输入图像值(E),并且输出图像值小于 相对较大的低通图像值(L)的输入图像值高于主要感兴趣的范围。 此外,输出图像值基本上等于用于诊断的主要感兴趣的范围内的低质量图像值(L)的输入图像值。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Frequency dependent combination of X-ray images of different modalities
    • 频率依赖组合的X射线图像的不同形式
    • US09472007B2
    • 2016-10-18
    • US14236668
    • 2012-07-27
    • Hanns-Ingo MaackEwald RoesslThomas KoehlerRoland Proska
    • Hanns-Ingo MaackEwald RoesslThomas KoehlerRoland Proska
    • G06K9/00G06T11/60G06T5/50A61B6/00
    • G06T11/60A61B6/484G06T5/50G06T2207/10116G06T2207/20056G06T2207/20221G06T2207/30004
    • In phase-contrast imaging, different types of image information, such as absorption image information and differential phase-contrast image information, may be obtained by a single image acquisition process and have different image properties. A frequency dependent combination of different types of image information is obtained, the combined image having improved properties over the image information and respective image information types. Accordingly, an apparatus and a method for image processing in X-ray imaging of an object is provided, including receiving first and second image information of the object of first and second image information types, respectively, where the second image information type is different from the first image information type. The first and second image information is combined to obtain combined image information of the object, where the combined image information is frequency-dependent, depending on spatial frequencies of the first and second image information, respectively.
    • 在相位对比成像中,通过单个图像获取处理可以获得不同类型的图像信息,例如吸收图像信息和差分相位对比度图像信息,并具有不同的图像特性。 获得不同类型的图像信息的频率相关组合,该组合图像具有比图像信息和各个图像信息类型更好的特性。 因此,提供了一种用于对象的X射线成像中的图像处理的装置和方法,包括分别接收第一和第二图像信息类型的对象的第一和第二图像信息,其中第二图像信息类型不同于 第一种图像信息类型。 组合第一和第二图像信息以分别取决于第一和第二图像信息的空间频率来获得组合的图像信息是频率相关的对象的组合图像信息。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FIXED FOCUS LONG FORMAT DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY
    • 固定长焦数字数字放映的系统和方法
    • US20100138044A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US12063237
    • 2006-08-01
    • Hanns-Ingo MaackUlrich Neitzel
    • Hanns-Ingo MaackUlrich Neitzel
    • G01T1/161G05B15/02
    • A61B6/5241A61B6/00
    • An X-ray imaging system comprising a motorised X-ray tube located at a fixed focus position (12) relative to an object (14) to be imaged, and a motorised detector (18) for detecting the intensity distribution of radiation transmitted through the object. A control system (22) is provided for calculating two or more angles (Ot1) from which the object (14) should be exposed to radiation in order to cover the entire exposure field (H) occupied by the object (14) and for causing the X-ray tube to be rotated around the fixed focus position (12) so as to expose the object (14) to radiation from each of the respective angles (Ot1). The movement of the detector (18) is also performed automatically so as to correspond with the exposure angles so as to create two or more respective images of respective regions of the object (14) which can be subsequently stitched together to create a complete image thereof.
    • 一种X射线成像系统,包括相对于待成像的物体(14)位于固定焦点位置(12)处的电动X射线管,以及用于检测通过所述成像的物体(14)的强度分布的电动检测器(18) 目的。 提供控制系统(22),用于计算物体(14)应暴露于辐射的两个或更多个角度(Ot1),以覆盖由物体(14)占据的整个曝光场(H)并引起 所述X射线管围绕所述固定聚焦位置(12)旋转,以使所述物体(14)暴露于各角度(Ot1)中的每一个的辐射。 检测器(18)的移动也被自动执行以便与曝光角度对应,以便产生对象(14)的各个区域的两个或更多个相应的图像,该图像可随后被缝合在一起以产生其完整图像 。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Software-Controlled Mechanical Lock for Portable Electronic Devices
    • 便携式电子设备的软件控制机械锁
    • US20080209965A1
    • 2008-09-04
    • US11995713
    • 2006-07-18
    • Hanns-Ingo Maack
    • Hanns-Ingo Maack
    • E05B73/00
    • G06F21/6209G06F21/554G06F21/74G06F2221/2105Y10T70/60
    • A security system for preventing unauthorised removal of a portable electronic device, such as a portable X-ray detector (106) or the like, from a docking station (100). The docking station (100) is provided with an electromagnetic lock (102) which is activated by means of a software command (112) issued by a screensaver function (110) running on a remote host PC (108). When triggered after some predetermined period of user inactivity, the screensaver function (110) locks the screen and keyboard of the host PC (108) to prevent unauthorised use thereof, and also issues the above-mentioned software command (112) to activate the electromagnetic lock (102) and prevent removal of the detector (106) from the docking station (100).
    • 一种用于防止从对接站(100)未经授权地移除便携式电子设备(例如便携式X射线检测器(106)等)的安全系统。 对接站(100)设置有电磁锁(102),其通过由在远程主机PC(108)上运行的屏保功能(110)发出的软件命令(112)来激活。 当在用户不活动的某个预定时间段之后被触发时,屏幕保护功能(110)锁定主机PC(108)的屏幕和键盘以防止其未经授权的使用,并且还发出上述软件命令(112)来激活电磁 锁定(102)并且防止从对接站(100)移除检测器(106)。