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1. 发明授权

US09512458B2 Electrochemical biosensor with sample introduction channel capable of uniform introduction of small amount of sample 有权
标题翻译：电化学生物传感器，样品引入通道能均匀引入少量样品
公开(公告)号：US09512458B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US12740016
申请日：2008-10-24
申请人： Gang Cui , Jae Hyun Yoo , Ju Yong Kim , Keun Ki Kim , Moon Hwan Kim , Hakhyun Nam , Geun Sig Cha
发明人： Gang Cui , Jae Hyun Yoo , Ju Yong Kim , Keun Ki Kim , Moon Hwan Kim , Hakhyun Nam , Geun Sig Cha
IPC分类号： C12Q1/00 , G01N27/327 , B01L3/00
CPC分类号： C12Q1/006 , B01L3/5027 , B01L2300/0645 , B01L2300/0825 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2400/0406 , G01N27/3272
摘要： Disclosed is an electrochemical biosensor having a sample introduction channel in which an insulator is employed to introduce a small amount of a sample uniformly and accurately and to adjust an area of a working electrode, thereby guaranteeing the accurate quantitative analysis of a sample. Provided with a sample collection barrier at a sample entrance, the biosensor allows a sample to be introduced at higher accuracy and to be analyzed with higher reproducibility and reliability.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有样品导入通道的电化学生物传感器，其中采用绝缘体均匀且准确地引入少量样品并调节工作电极的面积，从而保证了样品的准确定量分析。在样品入口处提供样品收集屏障，生物传感器允许以更高的精度引入样品并以更高的再现性和可靠性进行分析。

2. 发明授权

US08962193B2 Electrochemical cell with solid electrolyte having alumina edge portion 有权
标题翻译：具有固体电解质的电化学电池具有氧化铝边缘部分
公开(公告)号：US08962193B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13218310
申请日：2011-08-25
申请人： Hyun-Ki Park , Dong-Hee Han , Jeong-Doo Yi , Ju-Yong Kim
发明人： Hyun-Ki Park , Dong-Hee Han , Jeong-Doo Yi , Ju-Yong Kim
IPC分类号： H01M6/18 , H01M10/39 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0562
CPC分类号： H01M10/3918 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/3927 , H01M2300/0088 , H01M2300/0091
摘要： A solid electrolyte is disclosed. The solid electrolyte includes a main portion that includes β-alumina or β″-alumina, and an edge portion integrally provided with the main portion. The edge portion has a mixed portion that includes α-alumina and includes β alumina or β″-alumina. A concentration gradient of the α-alumina in the edge portion decreases in a first direction from the edge portion to the main portion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种固体电解质。固体电解质包括主要部分，其包括“氧化铝”和“氧化铝”，以及与主要部分一体地设置的边缘部分。边缘部分具有包括α-氧化铝的混合部分，并且包括＆lt; bgr; 氧化铝或“氧化铝”。边缘部分中的α-氧化铝的浓度梯度在从边缘部分到主要部分的第一方向上减小。

3. 发明授权

US08541140B2 Fuel cell system having a valve controlling the flow of water to a reformer based on fuel tank pressure 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池系统具有根据燃料箱压力控制向重整器的水流量的阀
公开(公告)号：US08541140B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US11892676
申请日：2007-08-24
申请人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Sang-Min Jeong , Min-Jung Oh , Woong-Ho Cho , Jae-Woong Choi
发明人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Sang-Min Jeong , Min-Jung Oh , Woong-Ho Cho , Jae-Woong Choi
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0618 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell stack, a reformer which generates a reformed gas through a reforming reaction between a gaseous fuel and water and supplies the reformed gas to the fuel cell stack, a fuel tank which compresses the gaseous fuel, stores the compressed fuel in an at least a partially liquid phase, and supplies the gaseous fuel to the reformer, a water tank connected to the fuel tank and the reformer to store water and to supply the water to the reformer by an internal air pressure of the fuel tank, and a first valve installed in a connection line connecting the water tank to the fuel tank to selectively open or close the connection line according to an electrical on/off pulse signal.
摘要翻译：燃料电池系统包括燃料电池堆，重整器，其通过气体燃料和水之间的重整反应产生重整气体并将重整气体供应到燃料电池堆;压缩气体燃料的燃料箱，将压缩的燃料在至少部分液相中，并且将气体燃料供应到重整器，连接到燃料箱和重整器的水箱以存储水并且通过燃料箱的内部空气压力将水供应到重整器以及安装在将水箱连接到燃料箱的连接线中的第一阀，以根据电开/关脉冲信号选择性地打开或关闭连接线。

4. 发明授权

US08439992B2 Auto ignition type autothermal reformer and fuel cell system having the same 失效
标题翻译：自动点火型自热重整器和具有相同功能的燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08439992B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US12700168
申请日：2010-02-04
申请人： Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee , In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , In-Seob Song , Ju-Yong Kim , Yong-Kul Lee , Tae-Keun Kim
发明人： Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee , In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , In-Seob Song , Ju-Yong Kim , Yong-Kul Lee , Tae-Keun Kim
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , C01B3/36 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0496 , B01J8/0453 , B01J19/2485 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/63 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/04 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00628 , C01B3/326 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1217 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/0618 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P20/52
摘要： An auto ignition type autothermal reformer (ATR) performs reproducible ignition using a catalyst that performs ignition without a separate ignition unit, such as an igniter or heating wire, and a fuel cell system having the ATR. The ATR includes a reaction container having a first opening through which a fuel is introduced into the reaction container and a second opening through which a reformate is discharged from the reaction container, the fuel having a mixture of an aqueous primary fuel solution and hydrogen peroxide; a first catalyst disposed adjacent to the first opening in the reaction container, the first catalyst being a granular catalyst; a second catalyst disposed at the rear portion of the first catalyst to promote an autothermal reforming reaction; and a third catalyst disposed at the rear portion of the second catalyst to promote an oxidation reaction.
摘要翻译：自动点火型自热重整器（ATR）使用不具有点火器或加热丝等单独点火装置进行点火的催化剂和具有ATR的燃料电池系统，进行可再现点火。 ATR包括具有第一开口的反应容器，通过该第一开口将燃料引入反应容器中，以及第二开口，重整产物从反应容器排出，燃料具有初级燃料溶液和过氧化氢的混合物; 第一催化剂，邻近反应容器中的第一开口设置，第一催化剂为粒状催化剂; 第二催化剂，其设置在第一催化剂的后部以促进自热重整反应; 以及设置在第二催化剂的后部以促进氧化反应的第三催化剂。

5. 发明授权

US08273141B2 Fuel reforming apparatus and manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：燃料重整装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08273141B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US11700866
申请日：2007-02-01
申请人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Chan-Ho Lee , Man-Seok Han , Yong-Kul Lee , Dong-Myung Suh , Dong-Uk Lee , Jin-Kwang Kim , Jin-Goo Ahn , Leonid Gorobinskiy
发明人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Chan-Ho Lee , Man-Seok Han , Yong-Kul Lee , Dong-Myung Suh , Dong-Uk Lee , Jin-Kwang Kim , Jin-Goo Ahn , Leonid Gorobinskiy
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J10/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J19/0093 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2459 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2486 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1058 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0625 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A fuel reforming apparatus including reaction substrates is provided. The reaction substrates of the present invention is made of stainless steel, nickel steel, or chromium steel. Each of the reaction substrates has a channel formed on the surface of the reaction substrate. Reactant for oxidation reaction or for fuel reforming reaction flow through the channel. A catalyst containing layer is formed on the surface of the channel by directly oxidizing the surface of the channel. Therefore, the catalyst containing layer is formed with oxidized steel. A catalyst layer is formed on the catalyst containing layer. A pair of substrates can be laminated to make one substrate a thermal source unit and another a reforming reaction unit.
摘要翻译：提供了包括反应基板的燃料重整装置。本发明的反应基材由不锈钢，镍钢或铬钢制成。每个反应基板具有形成在反应基板的表面上的通道。用于氧化反应或燃料重整反应的反应物流过通道。通过直接氧化通道表面，在通道的表面上形成含催化剂层。因此，含催化剂层由氧化钢形成。在催化剂含有层上形成催化剂层。可以层叠一对基板以使一个基板成为热源单元，另一个基板是重整反应单元。

6. 发明授权

US08133622B2 Heated reformer and fuel cell system having the same 有权
标题翻译：加热重整器和具有相同功能的燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US08133622B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US11218188
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Zin Park , Ju-Yong Kim , Ji-Seong Han , Hyun-Jeong Lim , Eun-Suk Cho , Ho-Jin Kweon
发明人： Zin Park , Ju-Yong Kim , Ji-Seong Han , Hyun-Jeong Lim , Eun-Suk Cho , Ho-Jin Kweon
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： B01B1/005 , B01J8/0423 , B01J8/0496 , B01J19/2485 , B01J2208/00407 , B01J2208/00415 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2466 , B01J2219/2467 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2485 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/0618
摘要： A fuel cell system is provided comprising: a reformer for generating hydrogen from hydrogen-containing fuel; and at least one electricity generator for generating electric energy through an electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen. The reformer includes a main body in which a plurality of reaction sections for generating hydrogen from hydrogen-containing fuel is integrally formed. A heating section is disposed in contact with the main body in order to supply different amounts of thermal energy to the plurality of reaction sections.
摘要翻译：提供一种燃料电池系统，包括：用于从含氢燃料产生氢的重整器; 以及至少一个用于通过氢和氧的电化学反应产生电能的发电机。重整器包括主体，其中多个用于从含氢燃料产生氢气的反应部分整体形成。加热部分设置成与主体接触，以便向多个反应部分提供不同量的热能。

7. 发明授权

US08012635B2 Fuel reforming apparatus and fuel cell system with the same 有权
标题翻译：燃料重整装置与燃料电池系统相同
公开(公告)号：US08012635B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US11543251
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： Ju-Yong Kim , Chan-Ho Lee , Sung-Chul Lee , Dong-Myung Suh , Jin-Kwang Kim , Jin-Goo Ahn , Dong-Uk Lee
发明人： Ju-Yong Kim , Chan-Ho Lee , Sung-Chul Lee , Dong-Myung Suh , Jin-Kwang Kim , Jin-Goo Ahn , Dong-Uk Lee
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0631
摘要： A fuel reforming apparatus which generates a reformed gas containing hydrogen by reforming a fuel and supplies the reformed gas to a fuel cell body is provided. The fuel reforming apparatus is constructed with a burner which generates a flame by burning the fuel together with the atmospheric air, a reforming reactor which receives thermal energy of the flame and generates the reformed gas through a reforming reaction between the fuel and steam, an evaporator in which a pipeline for allowing the fuel and water to flow is disposed in the direction of the flame sprayed from the burner, with the water being evaporated by using the flame and the fuel and steam being supplied to the reforming reactor, and a spraying unit which is disposed in a direction of the sprayed flame to spray additional air into the evaporator.
摘要翻译：一种燃料重整装置，其通过重燃燃料生成含氢气的重整气体，并将改性气体供给燃料电池体。燃料重整装置由燃烧器构成，该燃烧器通过与大气一起燃烧燃料而产生火焰;重整反应器，其接收火焰的热能并通过燃料和蒸汽之间的重整反应产生重整气体;蒸发器其中用于允许燃料和水流动的管道沿着从燃烧器喷射的火焰的方向设置，水通过使用火焰蒸发，并且燃料和蒸汽被供应到重整反应器，以及喷射单元其沿着喷射的火焰的方向设置以将额外的空气喷射到蒸发器中。

8. 发明授权

US07935315B2 Reformer for a fuel cell system, reaction substrate therefor, and manufacturing method for a reaction substrate 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料电池系统的改型器，其反应基板以及用于反应基板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07935315B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US11326024
申请日：2006-01-04
申请人： Ju-Yong Kim , Zin Park , In-Hyuk Son
发明人： Ju-Yong Kim , Zin Park , In-Hyuk Son
IPC分类号： B01J8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , B01J19/249 , B01J21/04 , B01J37/0217 , B01J37/0226 , B01J37/0244 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2465 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2485 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/0612 , Y02P20/52 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A reformer for a fuel cell system includes at least one reaction substrate having a channel for allowing fuel to flow on a surface thereof; and a close contact assembly closely contacted with a surface of the reaction substrate to form a passage by the channel, wherein the reaction substrate includes aluminum.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料电池系统的重整器包括至少一个具有用于使燃料在其表面上流动的通道的反应基板; 以及与反应基板的表面紧密接触以形成通道的通道的紧密接触组件，其中反应基板包括铝。

9. 发明授权

US07846594B2 Reformer and fuel cell system having the same 有权
标题翻译：重整器和燃料电池系统具有相同的功能
公开(公告)号：US07846594B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11165846
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Ju-Yong Kim , Zin Park , Ji-Seong Han
发明人： Ju-Yong Kim , Zin Park , Ji-Seong Han
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , B01J10/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0612
摘要： There is provided a fuel cell system comprising: a reformer for generating a hydrogen gas stream from fuel through a catalytic chemical reaction using thermal energy; and a stack for generating electric energy through a reaction between the hydrogen gas stream and oxygen. The reformer includes: a first reaction section for generating thermal energy through an oxidation reaction of fuel during start-up of the fuel cell system; a second reaction section which communicates with the first reaction section and which generates the hydrogen gas stream from the fuel through a reforming reaction using the thermal energy; and a third reaction section which communicates with the first and second reaction sections, and which generates thermal energy through an oxidation reaction of carbon monoxide contained in the hydrogen gas stream, thereby reducing the concentration of carbon monoxide in the hydrogen gas stream.
摘要翻译：提供了一种燃料电池系统，包括：重整器，用于通过使用热能的催化化学反应从燃料产生氢气流; 以及用于通过氢气流和氧气之间的反应产生电能的堆叠。重整器包括：第一反应段，用于在燃料电池系统启动期间通过燃料的氧化反应产生热能; 第二反应段，其与第一反应段连通并且通过使用热能的重整反应从燃料产生氢气流; 以及与第一和第二反应段连通并通过氢气流中包含的一氧化碳的氧化反应产生热能的第三反应段，从而降低氢气流中一氧化碳的浓度。

10. 发明授权

US07838161B2 Reformer and fuel cell system using the same 有权
标题翻译：重整器和燃料电池系统使用相同
公开(公告)号：US07838161B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US11595339
申请日：2006-11-10
申请人： Sung Chul Lee , Ju Yong Kim , Chan Ho Lee , Dong Myung Suh , Jin Kwang Kim , Jin Goo Ahn
发明人： Sung Chul Lee , Ju Yong Kim , Chan Ho Lee , Dong Myung Suh , Jin Kwang Kim , Jin Goo Ahn
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： C01B3/382 , B01J19/0006 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/00231 , C01B3/38
摘要： A reformer that directly receives heat and performs an ATR catalyst reaction and an SR catalyst reaction. The reformer includes: a reforming reactor to reform hydrogen containing fuel into reformed gas having abundant hydrogen by performing an ATR catalyst reaction and an SR catalyst reaction; a heat source contacting one side of the reforming reactor and providing the reforming reactor with heat; and an air feeder to feed the reforming reactor with air by an air flow control unit. Thus, the ATR catalyst reaction featuring a relatively short preheating time is performed while the reformer is initially operated, so that hydrogen can be produced when the reformer is initially operated, thereby efficiently operating a fuel cell.
摘要翻译：直接接受热并进行ATR催化剂反应和SR催化剂反应的重整器。重整器包括：通过进行ATR催化剂反应和SR催化剂反应将含氢燃料转化为具有大量氢的重整气体的重整反应器; 与重整反应器的一侧接触并向重整反应器提供热量的热源; 以及空气供给装置，用于通过空气流量控制单元将重整反应器供给空气。因此，在重整器初始运转的同时进行具有相当短的预热时间的ATR催化剂反应，从而在重整器初始运行时可以产生氢气，从而有效地操作燃料电池。

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