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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Programmable layered sub-system interface
    • 可编程分层子系统接口
    • US07266624B1
    • 2007-09-04
    • US10177449
    • 2002-06-20
    • Justin L. GaitherAmjad Odet-Allah
    • Justin L. GaitherAmjad Odet-Allah
    • G06F13/12
    • G06F13/12
    • A programmable layered sub-system interface includes an extension sub-layer module, a physical coding sub-layer module, a physical media attachment module, an input module, an output module, a 1st switch module and a 2nd switch module. The 1st switch module is coupled between the physical media attachment module and the physical coding sub-layer module. The 2nd switch module is operably coupled between the physical coding sub-layer module and the extension sub-layer module. The input and output modules are operably coupled to the 1st and 2nd switch modules. The 1st switch module provides various combinations of coupling between the physical media attachment module, the physical coding sub-layer module, the input module and the output module. The 2nd switch module provides combinations of coupling between the extension sub-layer module, the physical coding sub-layer module, the input module and the output module.
    • 可编程分层子系统接口包括扩展子层模块,物理编码子层模块,物理介质连接模块,输入模块,输出模块,第一交换模块和 一个2 开关模块。 第一交换模块耦合在物理介质连接模块和物理编码子层模块之间。 第二开关模块可操作地耦合在物理编码子层模块和扩展子层模块之间。 输入和输出模块可操作地耦合到第一和第二和第二开关模块。 第一交换模块提供物理介质连接模块,物理编码子层模块,输入模块和输出模块之间的耦合的各种组合。 第二开关模块提供扩展子层模块,物理编码子层模块,输入模块和输出模块之间的耦合的组合。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for managing an optical transceiver
    • 用于管理光收发器的方法和装置
    • US06826658B1
    • 2004-11-30
    • US10177441
    • 2002-06-20
    • Justin L. GaitherAmjad Odet-Allah
    • Justin L. GaitherAmjad Odet-Allah
    • G06F1318
    • G06F13/1605H04B10/40
    • A method and apparatus for managing an optical transceiver includes processing that begins by transceiving management data with modules external to the optical transceiver. The processing then continues by converting the management data transceived with the external modules between a 1st data format (e.g., MDIO interface compatible) and a generic data format (e.g., a format convenient for reading data to and writing data from a random access memory). The processing continues by transceiving management data with modules internal to the optical transceiver. The processing continues by converting the management data transceived with the internal modules between the generic data format and a 2nd data format (e.g., I2C). The processing continues by arbitrating access to a shared memory, which stores the management data in the generic format, between requests from internal modules via the second controller and requests from external modules via the first controller.
    • 用于管理光收发器的方法和装置包括通过用光收发器外部的模块收发管理数据开始的处理。 然后,通过将外部模块收发的管理数据转换为数据格式(例如,与MDIO接口兼容)和通用数据格式(例如,便于将数据从随机读取数据读取和写入数据的格式) 访问内存)。 通过用光收发器内部的模块收发管理数据,继续处理。 通过将通用数据格式和第二个数据格式(例如,I 2 C)之间的内部模块收发的管理数据进行转换,继续处理。 通过仲裁对通过第二控制器的来自内部模块的请求之间的通用格式的存储管理数据的共享存储器的访问以及经由第一控制器来自外部模块的请求进行处理。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for a phase/frequency locked loop
    • 相位/频率锁定环路的方法和装置
    • US07830986B1
    • 2010-11-09
    • US11388349
    • 2006-03-24
    • Justin L. Gaither
    • Justin L. Gaither
    • H04L27/00
    • H03L7/1077H03L7/085H03L7/091H03L7/093H03L7/1075Y10S388/911
    • A phase/frequency detector module allows operation as either a phase locked loop or a frequency locked loop. As a phased locked loop (PLL), the phase detector module is configured to decode phase differences between a reference signal and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) signal into phase correction signals that are updated at the rate of the VCO signal. An accumulation of the phase correction signals is implemented to form an accumulated phase error signal, which is then sampled at a lower rate than the VCO signal to accommodate slower components of the PLL, such as a digital to analog converter (DAC). As a frequency locked loop (FLL), the phase detector module is configured with frequency counters, so that frequency error may instead be detected. Any reduction of gain caused by the frequency counters is inherently equalized by the phase detector module.
    • 相位/频率检测器模块允许作为锁相环或锁频环路进行操作。 作为相位锁定环(PLL),相位检测器模块被配置为将参考信号和压控振荡器(VCO)信号之间的相位差解码为以VCO信号的速率更新的相位校正信号。 实施相位校正信号的累积以形成累积的相位误差信号,然后以比VCO信号更低的速率采样以适应PLL的较慢分量,例如数模转换器(DAC)。 作为锁相环(FLL),相位检测器模块配置有频率计数器,因此可以改为检测频率误差。 由频率计数器引起的增益的任何减少由相位检测器模块固有地均衡。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Integrated circuit for buffering data by removing idle blocks to create a modified data stream when memory device is not near empty
    • 集成电路,用于通过消除空闲块来缓冲数据,以在存储器件不接近空时创建修改的数据流
    • US07366803B1
    • 2008-04-29
    • US11063489
    • 2005-02-23
    • Justin L. GaitherAlexander Linn Iles
    • Justin L. GaitherAlexander Linn Iles
    • G06F13/00G06F3/00H04L12/28
    • H04L12/433
    • A circuit for buffering data is disclosed. The circuit comprises a first circuit which is coupled to receive a stream of data blocks using a first clock signal. The first circuit removes data blocks, such as idle data blocks or a sequence ordered set of a pair of consecutive sequence ordered sets, from the stream of data blocks to create a first modified data stream which is coupled to a memory device. Finally, a second circuit coupled to the memory device generates a second modified data stream using a second clock signal. The second modified data stream preferably comprises the data blocks of the first modified data stream and idle data blocks inserted among the data blocks of the first modified data stream. Methods of buffering data received in a first clock domain and output in a second clock domain are also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种用于缓冲数据的电路。 电路包括第一电路,其被耦合以使用第一时钟信号接收数据块流。 第一电路从数据块流中去除数据块,例如空闲数据块或一对连续序列有序集合的序列有序集合,以创建耦合到存储器件的第一修改数据流。 最后,耦合到存储器件的第二电路使用第二时钟信号产生第二修改的数据流。 第二修改数据流优选地包括第一修改数据流的数据块和插入在第一修改数据流的数据块之间的空闲数据块。 还公开了缓冲在第一时钟域中接收并在第二时钟域中输出的数据的方法。