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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device and method of driving comprising a first and second accumulation sections for transferring charges exceeding the saturation amount
    • 固态成像装置和驱动方法包括用于传送超过饱和量的电荷的第一和第二累积部分
    • US09402038B2
    • 2016-07-26
    • US13482631
    • 2012-05-29
    • Keiji Mabuchi
    • Keiji Mabuchi
    • H04N5/217H04N5/335H01L27/00H01J40/14H04N5/353H04N5/359H04N5/3745
    • H04N5/353H04N5/359H04N5/3591H04N5/37457
    • A solid-state imaging device includes: a pixel array section including an array of pixels in a two-dimensional matrix, the pixels including a photoelectric conversion section configured to generate signal charges in accordance with an amount of light, a discharge section configured to receive an overflow of signal charges exceeding a saturation amount of charges during an exposure period, at least a first charge accumulation section configured to receive the signal charges generated by the photoelectric conversion section after the exposure period, and a second charge accumulation section configured to receive the signal charges exceeding the saturation amount of charges, and a plurality of pixel transistors reading the signal charges; and a scanning section configured to scan the pixels so that accumulation periods for all the pixels are simultaneous in an accumulation period of the signal charges, and to selectively scan the pixels in sequence.
    • 固态成像装置包括:像素阵列部,包括二维矩阵中的像素阵列,所述像素包括被配置为根据光量产生信号电荷的光电转换部,被配置为接收的放电部 信号电荷的溢出在曝光期间超过电荷的饱和量,至少第一电荷蓄积部被配置为在曝光期后接收由光电转换部生成的信号电荷,第二电荷累积部被配置为接收 信号电荷超过饱和电荷量,以及读取信号电荷的多个像素晶体管; 以及扫描部,被配置为扫描像素,使得所有像素的累积周期在信号电荷的累积周期中同时进行,并且依次选择性地扫描像素。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image sensor and driving method using gain to set ADC and grayscale outputs
    • 固态图像传感器和使用增益的驱动方法来设置ADC和灰度输出
    • US09179073B2
    • 2015-11-03
    • US13426719
    • 2012-03-22
    • Keiji Mabuchi
    • Keiji Mabuchi
    • H04N5/235H04N5/355H04N5/378
    • H04N5/378H04N5/2351H04N5/35545
    • A solid-state imaging device is provided that includes a pixel array section having pixels which detect a physical quantities that are arranged in two dimensions of a matrix; an Analog-Digital (AD) converting section that performs AD conversion for a plurality of channels of analog pixel signals which are read-out from the pixel array section; and a control section that sets quantized units AD-converted by the AD conversion section according to a gain setting of the unit pixel signal, where the control section determines a grayscale number of digital outputs AD-converted for at least one channel of the unit pixel signals according to the gain setting of the pixel signal.
    • 提供一种固态成像装置,其包括像素阵列部分,该像素阵列部分具有检测布置在矩阵的二维中的物理量的像素; 模拟数字(AD)转换部分,对从像素阵列部分读出的多个模拟像素信号进行AD转换; 以及控制部分,其根据单位像素信号的增益设置来设置由AD转换部分AD转换的量化单元,其中控制部分确定对于单位像素的至少一个通道AD转换的数字输出的灰度级数 信号根据像素信号的增益设置。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image pickup device and signal processing method therefor
    • 固态摄像装置及其信号处理方法
    • US09041827B2
    • 2015-05-26
    • US11655201
    • 2007-01-19
    • Hiroki SatoKeiji MabuchiNobuo NakamuraTetsuya Iizuka
    • Hiroki SatoKeiji MabuchiNobuo NakamuraTetsuya Iizuka
    • H04N5/228H04N5/335H04N3/14
    • H04N5/335
    • The invention makes it possible to perform effective A/D conversion on pixel signals read from a pixel array part, to achieve a reduction in power consumption and reductions in the size and the price of an image pickup device as well as simplification of the construction of the device, and to realize a high-quality image output. The device includes an pixel array part having a plurality of unit pixels, a CDS (correlated double sampling) circuit, and an A/D converter. A pixel signal read from a pixel array part via a signal line is subjected to CDS processing (noise elimination processing) in the CDS circuit, and then this pixel signal is inputted into the A/D converter which performs A/D conversion on the pixel signal. The A/D converter includes a ΔΣ modulator and a digital filter to perform highly accurate A/D conversion. The invention can also be applied to a construction in which an A/D converter is provided at the front stage of the CDS circuit.
    • 本发明使得可以对从像素阵列部分读取的像素信号进行有效的A / D转换,以实现图像拾取装置的功耗的降低和尺寸和价格的降低以及简化的 该设备,并实现高质量的图像输出。 该装置包括具有多个单位像素的像素阵列部分,CDS(相关双采样)电路和A / D转换器。 经由信号线从像素阵列部分读取的像素信号在CDS电路中进行CDS处理(噪声消除处理),然后将该像素信号输入到对像素进行A / D转换的A / D转换器 信号。 A / D转换器包括&Dgr& 调制器和数字滤波器,以执行高精度的A / D转换。 本发明也可以应用于在CDS电路的前级设置A / D转换器的结构。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Solid-state imaging device and control method for same
    • 固态成像装置及其控制方法相同
    • US08547463B2
    • 2013-10-01
    • US11623979
    • 2007-01-17
    • Keiji Mabuchi
    • Keiji Mabuchi
    • H04N5/335
    • H01L27/14636H01L27/14623H04N5/3532H04N5/359H04N5/374
    • In realizing an entire-screen simultaneous shutter function using a solid-state imaging device having a device structure as a CMOS solid-state imaging device, the restriction undergone by exposure time is relieved to secure a sufficient exposure time with swift operation. Separately from a transfer Tr for transferring a signal charge of a buried-type PD to an FD, a drain Tr is provided to exclude a signal charge of the buried PD. Both a channel potential on the drain transistor when turned on and a channel potential on the transfer transistor when turned on are set higher than a depleting potential for the PD. This makes it possible to completely transfer the signal charge of the PD by both the transfer Tr and the drain Tr. In the operation to sequentially read out a signal charge from the FD on a pixel-row basis, PD exposure operation is started in a course of reading out the same.
    • 在使用具有作为CMOS固态成像装置的器件结构的固态成像装置实现全屏同时快门功能的同时,通过曝光时间进行的限制得到缓解以通过快速操作确保足够的曝光时间。 与用于将掩埋型PD的信号电荷转移到FD的转移Tr分开设置排出Tr以排除掩埋PD的信号电荷。 导通时漏极晶体管上的沟道电位和导通时传输晶体管上的沟道电位均设置为高于PD的耗尽电位。 这使得可以通过转印Tr和排出Tr完全转印PD的信号电荷。 在从像素行依次读取FD中的信号电荷的操作中,在读出它的过程中开始PD曝光操作。