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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Gain control for an audio signal
    • 为音频信号增益控制
    • US09450555B2
    • 2016-09-20
    • US12803291
    • 2010-06-23
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • G10L21/0208H03G3/32
    • H03G3/32G10L21/0208
    • A method and system for modifying an audio signal, the method comprising: receiving the audio signal at signal processing means; analysing the received audio signal to identify characteristic signal components in the audio signal; determining that another signal is input to the signal processing means, the input signal resulting from an activity which generates noise in the audio signal; and selectively applying an adjusted gain to the audio signal based on the determination that the input signal is input to the signal processing means, wherein the adjusted gain is generated in dependence upon the signal strength of the identified signal components.
    • 一种用于修改音频信号的方法和系统,所述方法包括:在信号处理装置处接收音频信号; 分析所接收的音频信号以识别音频信号中的特征信号分量; 确定另一信号被输入到所述信号处理装置,所述输入信号是由在音频信号中产生噪声的活动产生的; 以及基于所述输入信号被输入到所述信号处理装置的确定来选择性地对所述音频信号施加调整的增益,其中根据所识别的信号分量的信号强度产生所述调整后的增益。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Communication system
    • 通讯系统
    • US08194725B2
    • 2012-06-05
    • US12005164
    • 2007-12-21
    • Koen Vos
    • Koen Vos
    • H03H7/40
    • H03H17/0219H03H17/025H03H17/0294H03H17/04
    • A method for reducing ringing in a signal output from a filter comprising inputting a signal into a filter; filtering a first portion of the input signal to generate a filtered portion of the output signal; analyzing the filtered portion of the output signal; detecting if ringing is present in the filtered portion of the output signal based on said analysis; and adjusting the filter characteristics to reduce ringing in a subsequent filtered portion of the output signal if it is determined that ringing is present.
    • 一种用于减少从滤波器输出的信号中的振铃的方法,包括将信号输入到滤波器中; 过滤输入信号的第一部分以产生输出信号的滤波部分; 分析输出信号的滤波部分; 基于所述分析,检测所述输出信号的滤波部分中是否存在振铃; 以及如果确定存在振铃,则调整滤波器特性以减少输出信号的后续滤波部分中的振铃。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Communication system
    • 通讯系统
    • US08085930B2
    • 2011-12-27
    • US12070719
    • 2008-02-20
    • Karsten Vandborg S{acute over (ø)}rensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • Karsten Vandborg S{acute over (ø)}rensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • H04M9/08
    • H04M9/085
    • A method for removing an echo component in a first signal received at an audio input device, said method comprising the steps of outputting a second signal from an audio output device, receiving at the audio input device the first signal wherein the echo component in the first signal is the result of the second signal traversing an echo path having a frequency response which defines the relationship between the echo component and the second signal; determining an echo path model indicating an estimate of the frequency response of the echo path; removing an estimate of the echo component from the first signal using the echo path model; detecting if the first signal is overloaded; and wherein if it is detected that the first signal is overloaded the step of determining an echo path model comprises determining an overload echo path model such that the estimate of the frequency response indicated by the overload echo path model is only allowed to increase over time regardless of whether the frequency response of the echo path is decreasing over time.
    • 一种用于去除在音频输入装置接收的第一信号中的回波分量的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:从音频输出装置输出第二信号,在音频输入装置处接收第一信号,其中第一信号中的回波分量 信号是第二信号穿过具有定义回波分量和第二信号之间的关系的频率响应的回波路径的结果; 确定指示回波路径的频率响应的估计的回波路径模型; 使用所述回波路径模型从所述第一信号中去除所述回波分量的估计; 检测第一信号是否过载; 并且其中如果检测到第一信号过载,则确定回波路径模型的步骤包括确定过载回波路径模型,使得由过载回波路径模型指示的频率响应的估计仅允许随时间增加而不管 回波路径的频率响应是否随时间而减少。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Encoding and decoding speech signals
    • 编码和解码语音信号
    • US20110137660A1
    • 2011-06-09
    • US12803271
    • 2010-06-23
    • Stefan StrommerKarsten Vandborg SorensenSoren Skak JensenKoen VosJon Bergenheim
    • Stefan StrommerKarsten Vandborg SorensenSoren Skak JensenKoen VosJon Bergenheim
    • G10L21/00
    • G10L19/26G10L19/24G10L21/0364
    • A method and apparatus for transmitting an audio signal over a communication channel comprising encoding the audio signal with an encoder 204 using a first sampling rate, filtering the audio signal using a first cut off frequency, the first cut off frequency being chosen in dependence upon the first sampling rate, and transmitting the encoded and filtered audio signal over the communication channel. The presence of a condition in which the sampling rate of the encoder 204 is to be switched to a second sampling rate at a switching time is determined and if the condition has been determined to be present, the cut off frequency used in the filtering step is gradually changed from the first cut off frequency to a second cut off frequency, the second cut off frequency being chosen in dependence upon the second sampling rate, such that the audio bandwidth of the transmitted signal changes gradually when the sampling rate is switched to the second sampling rate.
    • 一种用于通过通信信道发送音频信号的方法和装置,包括使用第一采样率对编码器204对音频信号进行编码,使用第一截止频率对音频信号进行滤波,第一截止频率根据 第一采样率,并且通过通信信道发送编码和滤波的音频信号。 确定在切换时刻将编码器204的采样率切换到第二采样率的条件的存在,如果已经确定存在条件,则在滤波步骤中使用的截止频率为 从第一截止频率逐渐变化到第二截止频率,根据第二采样率选择第二截止频率,使得当采样速率切换到第二截止频率时,发送信号的音频带宽逐渐变化 采样率。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Lossless encoding and decoding of digital data
    • 数字数据的无损编码和解码
    • US07756350B2
    • 2010-07-13
    • US11595995
    • 2006-11-13
    • Koen VosJan Skoglund
    • Koen VosJan Skoglund
    • G06K9/36H04N7/12G06K9/46
    • G10L19/0017G10L19/0212G10L19/035H03M7/4006H04N19/13H04N19/60H04N19/91
    • The disclosure relates to encoding and decoding of digital data, and in particular to lossless arithmetic encoding and decoding of digital data representing audio, image or video data. A probability density function used for lossless arithmetic encoding of digital data is controlled by employing one or more parameters that changes over the set of data to be encoded. A parametric model in the form of an envelope function describes the spread of quantization indices derived from the data in a transform domain. By transmitting the one or more parameters together with the arithmetically encoded data, a receiving decoder may decode the data by exploiting the same parametric model as used by the encoder.
    • 本公开涉及数字数据的编码和解码,特别是涉及表示音频,图像或视频数据的数字数据的无损算术编码和解码。 用于数字数据的无损算术编码的概率密度函数通过采用改变要编码的数据集的一个或多个参数来控制。 以包络函数形式的参数模型描述了从变换域中的数据导出的量化索引的扩展。 通过将一个或多个参数与算术编码数据一起发送,接收解码器可以通过利用由编码器使用的相同参数模型对数据进行解码。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Communication system
    • 通讯系统
    • US20090185674A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12070720
    • 2008-02-20
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • H04M9/08H04M1/64
    • H04M9/085
    • In an embodiment, a method for removing an echo component is a first signal received at an audio input device includes outputting a second signal from an audio output device, receiving at the audio input device the first signal wherein the echo component in the first signal is the result of the second signal traversing an echo path; detecting if the first signal only comprises the echo component; determining an estimate indicative of the echo path by comparing the first signal and the second signal when it is detected that the first signal only comprises echo; applying the estimate indicative of the echo path to the first signal to determine an equalised first signal; comparing the equalised first signal with the second signal to determine an estimate indicative of the echo component; and removing the echo component from the first signal in dependence on the estimate indicative of the echo component; wherein the step of detecting if the first signal only comprises the echo component comprises comparing a characteristic of the equalised first signal to a characteristic of the second signal.
    • 在一个实施例中,用于去除回声分量的方法是在音频输入装置处接收的第一信号包括从音频输出装置输出第二信号,在音频输入装置处接收第一信号,其中第一信号中的回波分量是 第二信号通过回波路径的结果; 检测第一信号是否仅包括回波分量; 当检测到第一信号仅包括回波时,通过比较第一信号和第二信号来确定指示回波路径的估计; 将指示回波路径的估计应用于第一信号以确定均衡的第一信号; 将所述均衡的第一信号与所述第二信号进行比较,以确定指示所述回波分量的估计; 以及根据指示回波分量的估计,从第一信号中去除回波分量; 其中检测第一信号仅包括回波分量的步骤包括将均衡的第一信号的特性与第二信号的特性进行比较。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Processing Stereophonic Audio Signals
    • 处理立体声音频信号
    • US20120275604A1
    • 2012-11-01
    • US13094322
    • 2011-04-26
    • Koen Vos
    • Koen Vos
    • H04R5/00
    • G10L19/008H04S1/00
    • Method, apparatus and computer program product for processing an input stereophonic audio signal to thereby generate a converted stereophonic audio signal representing the input stereophonic audio signal, the input stereophonic audio signal comprising a left input audio signal and a right input audio signal, and the converted stereophonic audio signal comprising a first converted audio signal and a second converted audio signal. The first converted audio signal is generated based on the sum of the left input audio signal and the right input audio signal. The second converted audio signal is generated based on the difference between a first function of the left input audio signal and a second function of the right input audio signal. The first and second functions are adjustable to thereby adjust at least one characteristic of the converted stereophonic audio signal.
    • 用于处理输入立体声音频信号从而产生表示输入的立体声音频信号的转换的立体声音频信号的方法,装置和计算机程序产品,输入的立体声音频信号包括左输入音频信号和右输入音频信号, 立体声音频信号包括第一转换音频信号和第二转换音频信号。 基于左输入音频信号和右输入音频信号之和产生第一转换音频信号。 第二转换音频信号基于左输入音频信号的第一功能和右输入音频信号的第二功能之间的差产生。 第一和第二功能是可调节的,从而调整转换的立体声音频信号的至少一个特性。