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1. 发明授权

US09311917B2 Machine, system and method for user-guided teaching of deictic references and referent objects of deictic references to a conversational command and control system 有权
标题翻译：用于指导教学语言参考的机器，系统和方法，以及对话命令和控制系统的指示性引用对象
公开(公告)号：US09311917B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US12357353
申请日：2009-01-21
申请人： Liam D. Comerford , Mahesh Viswanathan
发明人： Liam D. Comerford , Mahesh Viswanathan
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F17/20 , G10L15/26 , G06N99/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/26 , G06N99/005 , G10L13/043 , G10L17/22
摘要： A machine, system and method for user-guided teaching of deictic references and referent objects of deictic references to a conversational system. The machine includes a system bus for communicating data and control signals received from the conversational system to the computer system, a data and control bus for connecting devices and sensors in the machine, a bridge module for connecting the data and control bus to the system bus, respective machine subsystems coupled to the data and control bus, the respective machine subsystems having a respective user interface for receiving a deictic reference from a user, a memory coupled to the system bus for storing deictic references and objects of the deictic references learned by the conversational system and a central processing unit coupled to the system bus for executing the deictic references with respect to the objects of the deictic references learned.
摘要翻译：用于指导教学语言参考的机器，系统和方法，以及对话系统的指导性引用对象。该机器包括用于将从对话系统接收的数据和控制信号传送到计算机系统的系统总线，用于连接机器中的设备和传感器的数据和控制总线，用于将数据和控制总线连接到系统总线的桥模块耦合到数据和控制总线的相应的机器子系统，相应的机器子系统具有用于从用户接收指令性引用的相应用户接口，耦合到系统总线的存储器，用于存储指令性引用和由会话系统和耦合到系统总线的中央处理单元，用于相对于所学习的指导性参考的对象执行指令性引用。

2. 发明授权

US08373665B2 Interactive display device 有权
标题翻译：交互式显示设备
公开(公告)号：US08373665B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US11828685
申请日：2007-07-26
申请人： Liam D. Comerford
发明人： Liam D. Comerford
IPC分类号： G06F3/041
CPC分类号： G06F3/0418 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/169 , G06F3/03547 , H04M2250/22
摘要： Computing devices are disclosed which include a digitizer and a display, wherein the digitizer and the display are mounted on opposite surfaces of the device. For example, a computing device such as portable hand held device includes a display mounted on a front surface of the device and a digitizer is mounted on a rear surface of the device, wherein the digitizer receives a pointing action to be displayed on the display and wherein locations on a digitizer surface are mapped to locations on the display surface so that a user may easily indicate locations or objects on a screen without obscuring the user's view of the screen.
摘要翻译：公开了包括数字转换器和显示器的计算设备，其中数字转换器和显示器安装在设备的相对表面上。例如，诸如便携手持装置的计算装置包括安装在装置的前表面上的显示器，并且数字转换器安装在装置的后表面上，其中数字转换器接收要显示在显示器上的指示动作，其中数字转换器表面上的位置被映射到显示表面上的位置，使得用户可以容易地在屏幕上指示位置或对象，而不会遮蔽用户的屏幕视图。

3. 发明授权

US08254534B2 Method and apparatus for automatic telephone menu navigation 有权
标题翻译：自动电话菜单导航的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08254534B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US11766410
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： Liam D. Comerford
发明人： Liam D. Comerford
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/493 , H04M2201/40 , H04M2203/254
摘要： Principles of the present invention provide techniques for automatically navigating through a telephone menu system. Illustrative techniques of the invention permit a user of a telephone menu system (e.g., IVR system) to record operations needed to navigate to a particular point in a menu tree of the telephone menu system and to either gather information or perform a transaction at that menu point. The information or transaction status may be reported to the user. Part of the act of training may be the association of a command with the navigation operations, after which the automated telephone menu navigation system of the invention will repeat the procedure, in correct synchrony with the telephone menu service, when the user says the command. In addition, the techniques of the invention detect failure or loss of synchronization or changes in the telephone menu.
摘要翻译：本发明的原理提供了通过电话菜单系统自动导航的技术。本发明的说明性技术允许电话菜单系统（例如，IVR系统）的用户记录导航到电话菜单系统的菜单树中的特定点所需的操作，并且在该菜单中收集信息或执行交易点。可以向用户报告信息或交易状态。训练的一部分可以是命令与导航操作的关联，此后，当用户说出命令时，本发明的自动电话菜单导航系统将与电话菜单服务正确同步地重复该过程。此外，本发明的技术检测电话菜单中的同步失败或丢失或改变。

4. 发明申请

US20080172228A1 Methods and Apparatus for Buffering Data for Use in Accordance with a Speech Recognition System 有权
标题翻译：用于缓冲数据的方法和装置，用于语音识别系统
公开(公告)号：US20080172228A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US12056001
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： Liam D. Comerford , David Carl Frank , Burn L. Lewis , Leonid Rachevksy , Mahesh Viswanathan
发明人： Liam D. Comerford , David Carl Frank , Burn L. Lewis , Leonid Rachevksy , Mahesh Viswanathan
IPC分类号： G10L15/06
CPC分类号： G10L15/28
摘要： Techniques are disclosed for overcoming errors in speech recognition systems. For example, a technique for processing acoustic data in accordance with a speech recognition system comprises the following steps/operations. Acoustic data is obtained in association with the speech recognition system. The acoustic data is recorded using a combination of a first buffer area and a second buffer area, such that the recording of the acoustic data using the combination of the two buffer areas at least substantially minimizes one or more truncation errors associated with operation of the speech recognition system.
摘要翻译：公开了用于克服语音识别系统中的错误的技术。例如，根据语音识别系统处理声学数据的技术包括以下步骤/操作。与语音识别系统相关联地获得声学数据。使用第一缓冲区域和第二缓冲区域的组合记录声学数据，使得使用两个缓冲区域的组合的声学数据的记录至少基本上最小化与语音操作相关联的一个或多个截断误差识别系统。

5. 发明授权

US07317789B2 Method and apparatus for automatic telephone menu navigation 有权
标题翻译：自动电话菜单导航的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07317789B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-08
申请号：US10752967
申请日：2004-01-07
申请人： Liam D. Comerford
发明人： Liam D. Comerford
IPC分类号： H04M11/10
CPC分类号： H04M3/493 , H04M2201/40 , H04M2203/254
摘要： Principles of the present invention provide techniques for automatically navigating through a telephone menu system. Illustrative techniques of the invention permit a user of a telephone menu system (e.g., IVR system) to record operations needed to navigate to a particular point in a menu tree of the telephone menu system and to either gather information or perform a transaction at that menu point. The information or transaction status may be reported to the user. Part of the act of training may be the association of a command with the navigation operations, after which the automated telephone menu navigation system of the invention will repeat the procedure, in correct synchrony with the telephone menu service, when the user says the command. In addition, the techniques of the invention detect failure or loss of synchronization or changes in the telephone menu.
摘要翻译：本发明的原理提供了通过电话菜单系统自动导航的技术。本发明的说明性技术允许电话菜单系统（例如，IVR系统）的用户记录导航到电话菜单系统的菜单树中的特定点所需的操作，并且在该菜单中收集信息或执行交易点。可以向用户报告信息或交易状态。训练行为的一部分可以是命令与导航操作的关联，此后，当用户说出命令时，本发明的自动电话菜单导航系统将与电话菜单服务正确同步地重复该过程。此外，本发明的技术检测电话菜单中的同步失败或丢失或改变。

6. 发明授权

US5233331A Inking buffer for flat-panel display controllers 失效
标题翻译：用于平板显示控制器的吸盘缓冲器
公开(公告)号：US5233331A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US642481
申请日：1991-01-17
申请人： Liam D. Comerford , Lawrence I. Levy
发明人： Liam D. Comerford , Lawrence I. Levy
IPC分类号： G06F3/041 , G06F3/048 , G06F3/153 , G09G5/00 , G09G5/395
CPC分类号： G09G5/395
摘要： An intelligent subsystem separately supports inking functions in order to allow stroke-ignorant software to be supported in a stylus driven environment. This subsystem thus provides the inking capability missing in existing flat-panel display controllers. Separate inking functions are incorporated into the subsystem in order to support inking management functions which do not corrupt the display refresh buffer as it is understood by existing application software. The subsystem makes no assumptions about the application's awareness of stroke data as an input modality. Instead, the subsystem assumes that a conventional display subsystem also exists in the system. The subsystem utilizes the strobes and clocks generated by the conventional display controller to generate addresses in a memory which has physically separate address and strobe lines from the display refresh buffer. The content of this added memory is used to control the source of input to the data lines of the display. The invention can be generalized to allow any number of planes to be added to a display system providing access to that display system by any number of asynchronous processes such as inking.

7. 发明授权

US5109413A Manipulating rights-to-execute in connection with a software copy protection mechanism 失效
标题翻译：操作与软件复制保护机制相关的执行权
公开(公告)号：US5109413A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US441221
申请日：1989-11-28
申请人： Liam D. Comerford , Steve R. White
发明人： Liam D. Comerford , Steve R. White
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F12/14 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/123 , G06F12/1408 , G06F21/121 , G06F2221/0782 , G06F2221/0797 , G06F2221/2107
摘要： A software asset protection mechanism segregates the right to execute software from the software itself. The rights to execute, when installed on a composite computing system, are stored in a coprocessor element of the composite computing system. The software asset protection mechanism is enhanced as described herein by providing for the manipulation of those rights to execute. More particularly, the rights to execute can be conditioned at least in terms of a valid period of execution at least in terms of a valid period of execution or a valid number of executions. The rights to execute can be safely transferred from one coprocessor to another, or can be returned to the software vendor. Finally, a method of backing up the rights to execute to provide the user with the rights to execute in case the coprocessor element of the composite computing system fails.
摘要翻译：软件资产保护机制分离软件本身执行软件的权利。当在复合计算系统上安装时，执行的权限被存储在复合计算系统的协处理器元件中。软件资产保护机制通过提供对这些权利执行的操纵而得到增强。更具体地说，执行权至少可以根据执行的有效期限或执行的有效数量至少在有效的执行期限内进行调节。执行权可以从一个协处理器安全转移到另一个协处理器，或者可以返回给软件供应商。最后，一种备份执行权限的方法，以便在复合计算系统的协处理器元件出现故障的情况下向用户提供执行权限。

8. 发明授权

US4903296A Implementing a shared higher level of privilege on personal computers for copy protection of software 失效
标题翻译：在个人电脑上实现共享更高级别的权限以进行软件复制保护
公开(公告)号：US4903296A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US930219
申请日：1986-11-12
申请人： Akhileshwari N. Chandra , Liam D. Comerford , Steve R. White
发明人： Akhileshwari N. Chandra , Liam D. Comerford , Steve R. White
IPC分类号： G06F21/24 , G06F1/00 , G06F3/06 , G06F12/14 , G06F21/00 , G06F21/22
CPC分类号： G06F21/123
摘要： Method and apparatus which restricts software, distributed on magnetic media, to use on a single computing machine. The original medium is functionally uncopyable, until it is modified by the execution of a program stored in a tamper proof co-processor which forms a part of the computing machine. The modified software on the original medium may then be copied, but the copy is operable only on the computing machine containing the co-processor that performed the modification.

9. 发明授权

US08407057B2 Machine, system and method for user-guided teaching and modifying of voice commands and actions executed by a conversational learning system 有权
标题翻译：用户指导教学和修改会话式学习系统执行的语音命令和动作的机器，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08407057B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12357342
申请日：2009-01-21
申请人： Liam D. Comerford , Mahesh Viswanathan
发明人： Liam D. Comerford , Mahesh Viswanathan
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/06 , G10L15/22 , G10L2015/0631 , G10L2015/223
摘要： A machine, system and method for user-guided teaching and modifications of voice commands and actions to be executed by a conversational learning system. The machine includes a system bus for communicating data and control signals received from the conversational learning system to a computer system, a vehicle data and control bus for connecting devices and sensors in the machine, a bridge module for connecting the vehicle data and control bus to the system bus, machine subsystems coupled to the vehicle data and control bus having a respective user interface for receiving a voice command or input signal from a user, a memory coupled to the system bus for storing action command sequences learned for a new voice command and a processing unit coupled to the system bus for automatically executing the action command sequences learned when the new voice command is spoken.
摘要翻译：用于用户指导教学和修改由会话学习系统执行的语音命令和动作的机器，系统和方法。该机器包括用于将从对话学习系统接收的数据和控制信号传送到计算机系统的系统总线，用于连接机器中的设备和传感器的车辆数据和控制总线，用于将车辆数据和控制总线连接到系统总线，耦合到车辆数据和控制总线的机器子系统具有用于从用户接收语音命令或输入信号的相应用户界面;耦合到系统总线的存储器，用于存储为新语音命令学习的动作命令序列;以及耦合到系统总线的处理单元，用于当说出新的语音命令时自动执行学习的动作命令序列。

10. 发明授权

US08082153B2 Conversational computing via conversational virtual machine 有权
标题翻译：通过对话虚拟机进行会话计算
公开(公告)号：US08082153B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12544473
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Daniel Coffman , Liam D. Comerford , Steven DeGennaro , Edward A. Epstein , Ponani Gopalakrishnan , Stephane H. Maes , David Nahamoo
发明人： Daniel Coffman , Liam D. Comerford , Steven DeGennaro , Edward A. Epstein , Ponani Gopalakrishnan , Stephane H. Maes , David Nahamoo
IPC分类号： G10L15/28 , G06F3/16
CPC分类号： H04M3/50 , G06F17/30899 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/285 , G10L2015/228 , H04L67/02 , H04M1/72561 , H04M3/42204 , H04M3/44 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/4931 , H04M3/4936 , H04M3/4938 , H04M7/00 , H04M2201/40 , H04M2201/60 , H04M2203/355 , H04M2250/74
摘要： A method for conversational computing includes executing code embodying a conversational virtual machine, registering a plurality of input/output resources with a conversational kernel, providing an interface between a plurality of active applications and the conversational kernel processing input/output data, receiving input queries and input events of a multi-modal dialog across a plurality of user interface modalities of the plurality of active applications, generating output messages and output events of the multi-modal dialog in connection with the plurality of active applications, managing, by the conversational kernel, a context stack associated with the plurality of active applications and the multi-modal dialog to transform the input queries into application calls for the plurality of active applications and convert the output messages into speech, wherein the context stack accumulates a context of each of the plurality of active applications.
摘要翻译：一种用于对话计算的方法包括执行体现对话虚拟机的代码，用对话内核注册多个输入/输出资源，提供多个活动应用与对话内核处理输入/输出数据之间的接口，接收输入查询和通过多个活动应用程序的多个用户界面模式输入多模态对话的事件，生成与多个活动应用相关联的多模式对话的输出消息和输出事件，由对话内核管理，与所述多个活动应用相关联的上下文栈以及将所述输入查询转换为所述多个活动应用的应用调用并将所述输出消息转换为语音的所述多模态对话，其中，所述上下文堆栈累积所述多个活动应用中的每一个的上下文的活跃应用。

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