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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for determining and regulating an exhaust gas recirculation rate of an internal combustion engine
    • 用于确定和调节内燃机的废气再循环速率的方法和装置
    • US08844499B2
    • 2014-09-30
    • US12944343
    • 2010-11-11
    • Guido PortenMarkus AmlerLanouar ChoukJan-Mathias MengUwe Mueller
    • Guido PortenMarkus AmlerLanouar ChoukJan-Mathias MengUwe Mueller
    • F02P5/00F02M25/07
    • F02M25/0728F02D21/08F02M26/05F02M26/10F02M26/25Y02T10/121
    • The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for determining an exhaust gas recirculation rate in an internal combustion engine, in which the exhaust gas recirculation rate indicates a proportion of exhaust gas in a gas quantity delivered to a cylinder of the internal combustion engine, and combustion takes place in the cylinder of the engine cyclically during a combustion phase. The method includes the steps of ascertaining a combustion course statement over the course of combustion in the cylinder of the engine, and ascertaining an actual exhaust gas recirculation rate from the combustion course statement with the aid of a predetermined exhaust gas recirculation rate function. The invention further relates to a method and an apparatus for regulating an exhaust gas recirculation rate in an internal combustion engine, in which the exhaust gas recirculation rate indicates a proportion of exhaust gas in a gas quantity delivered to a cylinder of the internal combustion engine, and combustion takes place in the cylinder of the engine cyclically during a combustion phase. The method includes the steps of ascertaining a combustion course statement over the course of combustion in the cylinder of the engine, furnishing a set-point statement as a function of an operating point of the engine, and performing a regulation to compensate for a deviation that results from the set-point statement and the combustion course statement.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定内燃机中的废气再循环速率的方法和装置,其中废气再循环率表示输送到内燃机的气缸中的气体量中的一部分排气,以及 燃烧在燃烧阶段循环地发生在发动机气缸中。 该方法包括以下步骤:在发动机气缸内的燃烧过程中确定燃烧过程陈述,并借助于预定的废气再循环速率函数确定来自燃烧过程语句的实际废气再循环速率。 本发明还涉及一种用于调节内燃机中的废气再循环速率的方法和装置,其中废气再循环率表示输送到内燃机的气缸中的气体量的一部分排气, 并且在燃烧阶段循环地发生燃烧在发动机气缸中。 该方法包括以下步骤:在发动机气缸内的燃烧过程中确定燃烧过程陈述,提供作为发动机工作点的函数的设定点语句,并执行调节以补偿 来自设定点声明和燃烧过程声明的结果。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Methods and device for controlling an internal combustion engine
    • 用于控制内燃机的方法和装置
    • US07044105B2
    • 2006-05-16
    • US10433985
    • 2001-12-11
    • Gerd GrassRuediger WeissMarkus AmlerHansjoerg Bochum
    • Gerd GrassRuediger WeissMarkus AmlerHansjoerg Bochum
    • F02B5/00
    • F02D41/40F02D41/065F02D41/187F02D41/3836F02D2200/0602F02D2200/0606Y02T10/44
    • A first method is for determining a variable, which characterizes a fuel injection, in an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle in a hot-start situation wherein fuel is injected directly into at least one combustion chamber from a high-pressure region of a fuel supply system; the variable, which characterizes the injection quantity, is corrected at least in dependence upon a variable which represents a temperature of the fuel. A second method is for determining a hot-start situation in an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle wherein a hot-start situation is determined at least based on a variable, which represents a temperature of the fuel, and based on a fuel pressure. The invention relates likewise to corresponding arrangements, a corresponding control apparatus for an internal combustion engine, a corresponding computer program having program-code means and a corresponding computer program product having program-code means.
    • 第一种方法是在燃起从燃料的高压区域直接喷射到至少一个燃烧室的热启动状态下,确定机动车辆的内燃机中的燃料喷射特性的变量, 供应系统; 至少根据表示燃料的温度的变量校正表征喷射量的变量。 第二种方法是用于确定汽车内燃机中的热启动情况,其中至少基于表示燃料的温度的变量和基于燃料压力确定热启动情况。 本发明同样涉及对应的装置,用于内燃机的对应的控制装置,具有程序代码装置的对应的计算机程序和具有程序代码装置的对应的计算机程序产品。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fuel supply device for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle
    • 用于汽车内燃机的燃料供应装置
    • US06474310B2
    • 2002-11-05
    • US09782487
    • 2001-02-13
    • Klaus JoosJens WolberThomas FrenzMarkus AmlerHansjoerg Bochum
    • Klaus JoosJens WolberThomas FrenzMarkus AmlerHansjoerg Bochum
    • F02M3710
    • F02M37/106F02M37/025
    • A fuel supply device for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle has a supply container, a feeding aggregate which is electric-motor driven and feeds fuel from the supply container to an injection device of the internal combustion engine, a pressure sensor which determines a fuel pressure downstream of the feeding aggregate, a control device connected with the pressure sensor and controlling an operation of the feeding aggregate so that a fuel pressure is at least approximately below a nominal pressure, a throttled discharge arranged downstream of the feeding aggregate, a valve device operative for controlling the discharge depending on a fuel pressure and opening the discharge when a fuel pressure located under the nominal pressure is exceeded, and a check valve integrated in the feeding aggregate.
    • 一种用于机动车辆的内燃机的燃料供应装置,具有:供给容器,由电动机驱动的供给集合体,从供给容器向内燃机的喷射装置供给燃料的压力传感器, 供给骨料下游的燃料压力,控制装置,其与压力传感器连接并控制进料骨料的操作,使得燃料压力至少近似低于公称压力;排出的排出口布置在进料骨料的下游;阀 装置,其用于根据燃料压力控制排放,并且当超过位于公称压力以下的燃料压力时打开排放;以及止回阀,其集成在供给集料中。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING AND REGULATING AN EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION RATE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 用于确定和调节内燃机排气重燃率的方法和装置
    • US20110118959A1
    • 2011-05-19
    • US12944343
    • 2010-11-11
    • Guido PORTENMarkus AmlerLanouar ChoukJan-Mathias MengUwe Mueller
    • Guido PORTENMarkus AmlerLanouar ChoukJan-Mathias MengUwe Mueller
    • F02M25/07
    • F02M25/0728F02D21/08F02M26/05F02M26/10F02M26/25Y02T10/121
    • The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for determining an exhaust gas recirculation rate in an internal combustion engine, in which the exhaust gas recirculation rate indicates a proportion of exhaust gas in a gas quantity delivered to a cylinder of the internal combustion engine, and combustion takes place in the cylinder of the engine cyclically during a combustion phase. The method includes the steps of ascertaining a combustion course statement over the course of combustion in the cylinder of the engine, and ascertaining an actual exhaust gas recirculation rate from the combustion course statement with the aid of a predetermined exhaust gas recirculation rate function. The invention further relates to a method and an apparatus for regulating an exhaust gas recirculation rate in an internal combustion engine, in which the exhaust gas recirculation rate indicates a proportion of exhaust gas in a gas quantity delivered to a cylinder of the internal combustion engine, and combustion takes place in the cylinder of the engine cyclically during a combustion phase. The method includes the steps of ascertaining a combustion course statement over the course of combustion in the cylinder of the engine, furnishing a set-point statement as a function of an operating point of the engine, and performing a regulation to compensate for a deviation that results from the set-point statement and the combustion course statement.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于确定内燃机中的废气再循环速率的方法和装置,其中废气再循环率表示输送到内燃机的气缸中的气体量中的一部分排气,以及 燃烧在燃烧阶段循环地发生在发动机气缸中。 该方法包括以下步骤:在发动机气缸内的燃烧过程中确定燃烧过程陈述,并借助于预定的废气再循环速率函数确定来自燃烧过程语句的实际废气再循环速率。 本发明还涉及一种用于调节内燃机中的废气再循环速率的方法和装置,其中废气再循环率表示输送到内燃机的气缸中的气体量的一部分排气, 并且在燃烧阶段循环地发生燃烧在发动机气缸中。 该方法包括以下步骤:在发动机气缸内的燃烧过程中确定燃烧过程陈述,提供作为发动机工作点的函数的设定点语句,并执行调节以补偿 来自设定点声明和燃烧过程声明的结果。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE OUTGASSING OF FUEL FROM THE ENGINE OIL OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 采用内燃机发动机燃油消耗的方法
    • US20090064970A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • US12203560
    • 2008-09-03
    • Guido PORTENMarkus AmlerCorren HeimgaertnerAndreas Kufferath
    • Guido PORTENMarkus AmlerCorren HeimgaertnerAndreas Kufferath
    • F02P5/145
    • F02M25/06F02D19/084Y02T10/121Y02T10/36
    • The invention deals with a method for operating an internal combustion engine with engine oil as the lubricant and a fuel supply by means of direct injection, wherein an air number (lambda) of a fuel-air mixture supplied to the internal combustion engine is determined. Provision is made in the method according to the invention for the internal combustion engine to be transferred to an operating state with higher fuel consumption, when a low air number (lambda) is detected in driving conditions with a high percentage of fuel ingress from a crankcase ventilation system into the fuel-air mixture. By means of this increase in the fuel requirement, the fuel, which exited the engine oil into the intake air of the internal combustion engine, can be combusted; and an increase in the exhaust gas emissions by means of incompletely combusted fuel, in which typically hydrocarbons and carbon dioxide arise, can be avoided. In a warm-up phase of the internal combustion engine, the fuel, which ingressed into the engine oil, can thus likewise be combusted, even if under certain temperature-time conditions, particularly in the partial load operating mode and during idling, more fuel is present in the fuel-air mixture than is actually required for operating the internal combustion engine.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于通过直接喷射来操作具有发动机油作为润滑剂和燃料供应的内燃机的方法,其中确定供应到内燃机的燃料 - 空气混合物的空气数量(λ)。 在根据本发明的方法中,当在具有高百分比的来自曲轴箱的燃料进入的驾驶条件下检测到低空气数(λ)时,内燃机的方法被转移到具有较高燃料消耗的操作状态 通风系统进入燃油混合气。 通过这种燃料需求的增加,将发动机油排出到内燃机的进气中的燃料可以燃烧; 并且通过不完全燃烧的燃料(其中通常出现烃和二氧化碳)可以避免排放废气排放的增加。 在内燃机的预热阶段,即使在特定的温度 - 时间条件下,特别是在部分负荷运行模式下和在空转期间,进入发动机机油的燃料同样能够燃烧,更多的燃料 存在于燃料 - 空气混合物中比实际操作内燃机所需的混合物。