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1. 发明授权

US06241331B1 Sheet-metal casing with seal 失效
标题翻译：钣金套管带密封
公开(公告)号：US06241331B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09353387
申请日：1999-07-15
申请人： Kurt Kammerl , Gustav Kölbl , Enrique Munoz , Markus Vestner
发明人： Kurt Kammerl , Gustav Kölbl , Enrique Munoz , Markus Vestner
IPC分类号： A47G2900
CPC分类号： H05K9/0015 , H02B1/28
摘要： The sheet-metal casing comprises at least two sheet-metal parts (1, 2) and has a plastic seal (9) arranged in between. A first sheet-metal part (1) is folded over along the seal (9) to form a fold (10) and comes into contact with the second part (2) in such a way that, in addition to the fold (10), a gap (13) for accommodating the seal (9) forms. The fold (10) ensures good electrical contact between the two parts (1, 2) and thus good screening. At the same time, it defines the width of the gap (13), so that the seal (9) is subjected to defined compression.
摘要翻译：所述金属板壳体包括至少两个金属片部件（1,2），并且具有布置在其间的塑料密封件（9）。第一钣金部件（1）沿着密封件（9）折叠以形成折叠（10）并且与第二部件（2）接触，使得除了折叠（10）之外，形成用于容纳密封件（9）的间隙（13）。折叠（10）确保两部分（1,2）之间良好的电接触，从而良好的筛选。同时，它限定了间隙（13）的宽度，使得密封件（9）受到限定的压缩。

2. 发明授权

US06229109B1 Power circuit breaker with rack-pinion operating mechanism for movable contact 失效
标题翻译：电动断路器，带齿条小齿轮操作机构，用于可动触点
公开(公告)号：US06229109B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09430245
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： Harald Kretz , Markus Vestner
发明人： Harald Kretz , Markus Vestner
IPC分类号： H01H3391
CPC分类号： H01H33/904 , H01H33/91 , H01H2033/028
摘要： A contact pin is operationally connected through racks and pinions to a movable mating contact arrangement in such a way that it executes a movement counter thereto. Through two spokes through which the racks are guided, it bears a contact ring which surrounds it coaxially at a distance and preferably has a radius which is four to eight times as large. In a groove on its outer side, the contact ring bears a circumferential spiral contact which forms with the inner side of a contact tube, which finishes in a fixed nominal-current contact, a sliding contact arrangement having good current transfer in conjunction with a short length.
摘要翻译：接触销通过机架和小齿轮以可操作地连接到可移动的配合接触装置，使得其执行与其对应的运动。通过架子被引导通过两个辐条，它承载一个环绕其同轴的接触环，并且优选地具有四到八倍的半径。在其外侧的凹槽中，接触环具有周向螺旋接触，该接触环与接触管的内侧形成，接触管以固定的标称电流接触结束，具有良好的电流传输的滑动接触装置结合短路长度。

3. 发明授权

US6107591A Gas-insulated high-voltage component with transport support 失效
标题翻译：气体绝缘高压部件带运输支架
公开(公告)号：US6107591A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US390675
申请日：1999-09-07
申请人： Markus Vestner , Andreas Nohl
发明人： Markus Vestner , Andreas Nohl
IPC分类号： H02B3/00 , H01H33/53 , H02B13/045 , H01H33/02 , H02B13/00
CPC分类号： H02B13/045
摘要： A gas-insulated power breaker (1) has encapsulation (2) which is filled with an inert gas. Live parts (10, 11, 12, 13) are arranged in the encapsulation (2). In order to prevent damage to the live parts (10, 11, 12, 13) during transportation, a transport support (17) is provided. In a secured position, the transport support (17) supports the live parts (10, 11, 12, 13) with respect to the encapsulation (2). It can be partially withdrawn and moved to an operating position, through a gastight aperture (22), without the inert gas having to be evacuated or the encapsulation (2) opened in this event. This allows the switch to be transported safely, prevents contamination of the interior (3) of the encapsulation (2), and avoids the need for costly emptying and refilling with inert gas.
摘要翻译：气体绝缘电力断路器（1）具有填充有惰性气体的封装（2）。活动部件（10,11,12,13）布置在封装（2）中。为了防止在运输过程中损坏带电部件（10,11,12,13），提供运输支架（17）。在固定位置，运输支撑件（17）相对于包封（2）支撑带电部件（10,11,12,13）。通过气密孔（22）可以将其部分地取出并移动到操作位置，而在这种情况下不需要将惰性气体排空或者封闭（2）打开。这允许开关被安全地运输，防止了封装（2）的内部（3）的污染，并且避免了昂贵的排空和用惰性气体重新填充的需要。

4. 发明授权

US07732727B2 Heavy-duty circuit-breaker with sealing against hot gas 有权
标题翻译：具有密封热气体的重型断路器
公开(公告)号：US07732727B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US11812729
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： David Saxl , Stephan Grob , Markus Vestner
发明人： David Saxl , Stephan Grob , Markus Vestner
IPC分类号： H01H33/00 , H01H9/30
CPC分类号： H01H33/70 , H01H2033/888
摘要： The heavy-duty circuit-breaker with arc blowing has an element which is sensitive to hot gas and/or to gas pressure and is protected by means of a seal against a hot-gas flow. The seal is advantageously a movable non-contacting seal. The seal has a channel entrance for production of a partial hot-gas flow of the hot-gas flow and, connected downstream from this, a channel in order to reduce the mass flow of the partial hot-gas flow, and an expansion chamber in order to expand the volume of the partial hot-gas flow. The expansion chamber is a pressure-relief area. The element may, for example, be a guide element, a contact-making element or a sealing element.
摘要翻译：具有电弧吹制的重型断路器具有对热气体和/或气体压力敏感的元件，并且通过对热气流的密封来保护。密封件有利地是可移动的非接触密封件。密封件具有用于产生热气流的部分热气流的通道入口，并且在该下游与通道相连，以便减少部分热气流的质量流量，以及膨胀室以扩大部分热气流的体积。膨胀室是一个减压区域。元件可以例如是导向元件，接触元件或密封元件。

5. 发明申请

US20080011719A1 Heavy-duty circuit-breaker with sealing against hot gas 有权
标题翻译：具有密封热气体的重型断路器
公开(公告)号：US20080011719A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11812729
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： David Saxl , Stephan Grob , Markus Vestner
发明人： David Saxl , Stephan Grob , Markus Vestner
IPC分类号： H01H33/02
CPC分类号： H01H33/70 , H01H2033/888
摘要： The heavy-duty circuit-breaker with arc blowing has an element which is sensitive to hot gas and/or to gas pressure and is protected by means of a seal against a hot-gas flow. The seal is advantageously a movable non-contacting seal. The seal can have a flow-element production means for production of a partial hot-gas flow of the hot-gas flow and, connected downstream from this, a mass-flow reduction means in order to reduce the mass flow of the partial hot-gas flow, and an expansion means in order to expand the volume of the partial hot-gas flow. The mass-flow reduction means is advantageously in the form of a channel. The expansion means is advantageously in the form of a pressure-relief area. The element may, for example, be a guide element, a contact-making element or a sealing element.
摘要翻译：具有电弧吹制的重型断路器具有对热气体和/或气体压力敏感的元件，并且通过对热气流的密封来保护。密封件有利地是可移动的非接触密封件。密封件可以具有用于生产热气流的部分热气流的流动元件生产装置，并且在该下游与质量流量减小装置相连，以便减少部分热气流的质量流量。气流和膨胀装置，以扩大部分热气流的体积。质量流量减少装置有利地是通道的形式。膨胀装置有利地是减压区的形式。元件可以例如是导向元件，接触元件或密封元件。

6. 发明授权

US6134100A Gas-insulated switchgear assembly having mounting elements 有权
标题翻译：具有安装元件的气体绝缘开关柜组件
公开(公告)号：US6134100A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US379363
申请日：1999-08-23
申请人： Heinz Hageli , Markus Vestner , Martin Zurcher
发明人： Heinz Hageli , Markus Vestner , Martin Zurcher
IPC分类号： H02B13/02 , H02B13/045 , H02B5/00
CPC分类号： H02B13/045 , Y10S220/916 , Y10S248/901 , Y10S248/903
摘要： The encapsulation (1) of a gas-insulated switchgear assembly is supported at both ends (7, 9) on a foundation (11). To this end, mounting device (12) are provided at the first end (7) and are anchored in the foundation (11) such that they cannot move. At the second end (9), the mounting device (13) are designed such that they can move with respect to the foundation (11), in the longitudinal direction of the encapsulation (1). This avoids mechanical stresses in the assembly. A force absorbing member is also provided at the first end (7), which transmits horizontal forces from the encapsulation (1) to the foundation (11), and thus relieves the load on the mounting device (12, 13).
摘要翻译：气体绝缘开关组件的封装（1）在基座（11）上的两端（7,9）处支撑。为此，安装装置（12）设置在第一端（7）处，并且锚固在基础（11）中，使得它们不能移动。在第二端（9）处，安装装置（13）被设计成使得它们能够在封装（1）的纵向方向上相对于基座（11）移动。这避免了组件中的机械应力。在第一端（7）还设置有力吸收构件，其将水平力从封装（1）传递到基座（11），从而减轻了安装装置（12,13）上的负载。

7. 发明授权

US5483210A Mechanical guidance system for switcher interrupter and method for assembling the same 失效
标题翻译：切换器断路器机械引导系统及其组装方法
公开(公告)号：US5483210A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US225238
申请日：1994-04-08
申请人： Tomas B. Otterberg , Markus Vestner
发明人： Tomas B. Otterberg , Markus Vestner
IPC分类号： H01H1/46 , H01H33/91 , H01H33/915 , H01H73/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/46 , H01H33/91 , H01H2033/888
摘要： A guidance system for an interrupter switcher comprising a first guide positioned in between the contact support and the movable contact system of the interrupter, and a second guide inserted into the stationary contact system of the interrupter. According to the invention the second guide is capable of receiving the nozzle of the movable contact system. An interrupter with the guidance system is assembled by positioning the first guide between the contact support and the movable contact system, positioning the second guide within the stationary contact system, inserting the nozzle of the movable contact system into the second guide, and mounting the stationary contact system in the interrupter housing. The assembly of an interrupter with a guidance system results in a self-adjusting switcher interrupter capable of maintaining a stable alignment between the interrupter's movable and stationary contacts while opening and closing the interrupter.
摘要翻译：一种用于断路器切换器的引导系统，包括位于所述触头支撑件和所述断路器的所述可动触点系统之间的第一引导件，以及插入到所述断续器的固定触点系统中的第二引导件。根据本发明，第二引导件能够接收可动触点系统的喷嘴。通过将第一引导件定位在接触支撑件和可动接触系统之间，将第二引导件定位在固定接触系统内，将可动接点系统的喷嘴插入第二引导件中，并安装固定件接触系统在断路器外壳中。具有引导系统的断路器的组装导致能够在打开和关闭断路器的同时在断续器的可移动和静止的触点之间保持稳定的对准的自调节切换器中断器。

8. 发明授权

US07994442B2 Rack gear for electrical circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：电气断路器机架
公开(公告)号：US07994442B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US11826018
申请日：2007-07-11
申请人： Markus Vestner , Olaf Hunger
发明人： Markus Vestner , Olaf Hunger
IPC分类号： H01H31/00
CPC分类号： H01H33/904 , H01H33/7023 , H01H2033/028
摘要： The disclosure relates to an electrical breaker device with double movement of its contact systems. An auxiliary gear is designed for driving the second contact systems such that the holding means for holding the rack and pinion gear and the guiding means for slide guiding and slide contacting the auxiliary-gear-driven arcing contact piece are constructed integrally in a monoblock. Embodiments, among others, relate to: a pusher guide slide bearing recessed in the arcing contact piece that is driven by the auxiliary gear; a minimal configuration of the toothed rack drive with only one cogwheel; and a limit stop for defining an end position for the auxiliary-gear-driven arcing contact piece. Advantages, among others, are: auxiliary gear with reduced number of parts, and simplified mounting and adjustment.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及具有其接触系统的双重运动的电气断路器装置。辅助齿轮设计用于驱动第二接触系统，使得用于保持齿条和小齿轮的保持装置和用于滑动引导和滑动接触辅助齿轮驱动的电弧接触片的引导装置被整体地构造成整体。实施例尤其涉及：在由辅助齿轮驱动的电弧接触片中凹入的推进器滑动轴承; 只有一个齿轮的齿条驱动器的最小配置; 以及用于限定辅助齿轮驱动的电弧接触片的端部位置的限位挡块。优点包括：减少零件数量的辅助齿轮，并简化安装和调整。

9. 发明授权

US07507931B2 Switching chamber for a gas-insulated high-voltage circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：用于气体绝缘高压断路器的开关室
公开(公告)号：US07507931B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US11833373
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： David Saxl , Markus Vestner
发明人： David Saxl , Markus Vestner
IPC分类号： H01H33/74
CPC分类号： H01H33/24 , H01H33/025 , H01H33/12
摘要： The switching chamber is intended for a gas-insulated high-voltage circuit breaker. It contains an axially symmetrical housing and a contact arrangement held in the housing with two switching pieces, of which at least one is arranged such that it can move along the housing axis. The switching chamber housing has two hollow bodies consisting of electrically conductive material which can be connected to a high voltage and an insulating tube holding the hollow bodies axially at a distance. A separation zone, which is electrically shielded during operation of the circuit breaker, is formed in the surface of at least one of the two hollow bodies and separates two surface zones having different degrees of roughness from one another in the hollow body. In homogeneities in the surface of the switching chamber housing which may reduce the dielectric strength of the circuit breaker equipped with the switching chamber therefore do not have any effect. For this reason, the switching chamber and the circuit breaker are characterized by a high degree of operational reliability and safety with a simple design.
摘要翻译：开关室用于气体绝缘高压断路器。它包含轴向对称的外壳和一个保持在外壳中的两个开关件的接触装置，其中至少一个开关件被布置成使得其能够沿壳体轴线移动。开关室壳体具有两个由能够连接到高电压的导电材料和一个将中空体轴向保持一定距离的绝缘管组成的中空体。在两个中空体的至少一个的表面上形成有在断路器的操作期间被电屏蔽的分离区，并在中空体中分离出彼此具有不同程度的粗糙度的两个表面区域。因此，可以降低配备有开关室的断路器的介电强度的开关室壳体的表面的均匀性不具有任何效果。因此，开关室和断路器的特征在于具有高度的操作可靠性和安全性，并且设计简单。

10. 发明申请

US20080047813A1 Rack gear for electrical circuit breaker 有权
标题翻译：电气断路器机架
公开(公告)号：US20080047813A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US11826018
申请日：2007-07-11
申请人： Markus Vestner , Olaf Hunger
发明人： Markus Vestner , Olaf Hunger
IPC分类号： H01H31/00
CPC分类号： H01H33/904 , H01H33/7023 , H01H2033/028
摘要： The disclosure relates to an electrical breaker device with double movement of its contact systems. An auxiliary gear is designed for driving the second contact systems such that the holding means for holding the rack and pinion gear and the guiding means for slide guiding and slide contacting the auxiliary-gear-driven arcing contact piece are constructed integrally in a monoblock. Embodiments, among others, relate to: a pusher guide slide bearing recessed in the arcing contact piece that is driven by the auxiliary gear; a minimal configuration of the toothed rack drive with only one cogwheel; and a limit stop for defining an end position for the auxiliary-gear-driven arcing contact piece. Advantages, among others, are: auxiliary gear with reduced number of parts, and simplified mounting and adjustment.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及具有其接触系统的双重运动的电气断路器装置。辅助齿轮设计用于驱动第二接触系统，使得用于保持齿条和小齿轮的保持装置和用于滑动引导和滑动接触辅助齿轮驱动的电弧接触片的引导装置被整体地构造成整体。实施例尤其涉及：在由辅助齿轮驱动的电弧接触片中凹入的推进器滑动轴承; 只有一个齿轮的齿条驱动器的最小配置; 以及用于限定辅助齿轮驱动的电弧接触片的端部位置的限位挡块。优点包括：减少零件数量的辅助齿轮，并简化安装和调整。

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